沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷B卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday. A . an, aB . a, aC . the, /D . /, the2. （1分）We walk with our _. A . feetB . footC . fingersD . finger3. （1分）_, _, and_ should stay here. A . You, he and theyB . We, they and youC . I, you and heD . We, you and they4. （1分）In our class of the students girls. A . third fifths; isB . third fifth; areC . three fifth; isD . three fifths; are5. （1分）My classes finish _ 3:00 p.m. every day. After that, I play soccer with my friends _ an hour. A . at; toB . in; forC . at; forD . in; to6. （1分）The weather is in spring. A . windyB . hotC . snowD . rain7. （1分）Mum, someone . Please pick. A . has calledB . is callingC . will call8. （1分）When spring comes, trees begin to green. A . soundB . tasteC . turn9. （1分）If you _ someone in a competition, you win against or do better than him or her in the competition. A . hurtB . beatC . hit10. （1分）When will you ? At 4:00. The train will leave at 5:20.A . come backB . turn downC . set off11. （1分）Of the two sisters, Ann is one, and she is also the one who likes singing. A . youngerB . youngestC . the youngerD . the youngest12. （1分）He _ for two years. We are still sad about his _. A . died; deadB . died; deathC . has been dead; deadD . has been dead; death13. （1分）The price of the bike _2, 000 yuan. A . areB . amC . isD . buys14. （1分）Please e-mail Jack _ jacksmithsina.com. A . inB . atC . toD . Of15. （1分）Look! A set of keys _ so _ for the kids.A . are, interestingB . is, interestedC . is, interestingD . are, interested16. （1分）_ honest man he is!A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How a17. （1分）Hemingway(海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born in America. A . whoB . whichC . what18. （1分）My brother likes playing volleyball _I like playing chess. A . whenB . soC . whileD . for19. （1分）Could you tell me_? Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A . where is the supermarketB . where the supermarket isC . when does the supermarket openD . when the supermarket opens20. （1分）Amy ,I will go to Shanghai with my parents tomorrow. Oh, great! _.A . Excuse meB . Youre welcomeC . Thank youD . Have a nice day二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1, some of the following things could happen:The sea level could 2because of the melting of sea ice.Many animals that live on the ice might 3out.There could be more floods(洪水), 4near the sea and rivers.Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5.Global warming is a very 6problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down.Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 7global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 8on the amount of greenhouse gas. We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 9and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less. 10can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.（1）A . bigger B . older C . hotter D . slower （2）A . rise B . fall C . remain D . quit （3）A . go B . die C . let D . put （4）A . especially B . luckily C . continually D . nearly （5）A . talent B . tent C . top D . temperature （6）A . easy B . natural C . serious D . nervous （7）A . stops B . causes C . prevents D . affects （8）A . off B . into C . out D . down （9）A . doors B . lights C . invitations D . roads （10）A . Grasses B . Flowers C . Forests D . Animals 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 FROM THE EDITORDEARREADERS, Happy birthday to us! TIME magazines first issue (期刊) came out on March 3,1923. Sure, 96 isnt the most special birthday, comparing with the 100th birthday. But we take every opportunity (机会) to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 25th birthday! We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists (职业记者) now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great opportunities, like interviewing political leaders, famous people, Olympic athletes, scientists, and more. Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual (一年一度的) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students. I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2019-2020 school year.All the best,（1）According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its _ birthday. A . 96thB . 100thC . 23rdD . 25th（2）What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition? A . Take part in the program.B . Interview political leaders.C . Choose 10 best students.D . Report for their magazines.（3）How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK? A . Half a year.B . One year.C . Two years.D . Three years.（4）Andrea Delbanco is _. A . a readerB . an editorC . a reporterD . a student（5）You can find the passage in _. A . a websiteB . a bookC . a novelD . a diary23. （10分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 Cameroon is experimenting with Africas first mobile system to send a heart signal (信号) over a wireless network. The system will give much needed medical aid to heart patients in poor areas. Arthur Zang invented the device called the Cardiopad. He was just 24 years old when he invented it. The Cardiopad allows heart examinations to be performed. The results of the tests are sent wirelessly to experts in other parts of the country who can understand them.Simplice Momo is a 55 - year - old heart patient in a poor area of the country. He says the device saves him time and money. It is too costly and difficult for him to see a heart expert in the city.Cameroon has a population of about 22 million. But it only has 40 heart surgeons. Most are in the cities of Douala or Yaounde. Sometimes the heart experts needed can only be found outside the country. Now the device allows doctors to send patients medical information to experts in Europe.Arthur Zang started the Cardiopad project five years ago. Then, the young computer engineer needed more training and $45,000 to make the device. His family did not have the money. Bankers would not give him loans(贷款). So he shared his idea on social media. The president of Cameroon, Paul Biya, provided him with the money for the project. Mr. Zang also received free online training from an engineering school in India.The Cameroon scientific community considers the Cardiopad extremely effective. The device costs about $4,000. The government of Cameroon has not been able to provide the device for hospitals in need.Mr. Zang says he has had private investors(投资者) contact him. But he is more interested in investors who share his vision. That vision is not of money, but of better ways to help save peoples lives.（1）The underline word surgeons can most probably be replaced by _ in this passage. A . doctorsB . expertsC . bankersD . investors（2）According to Paragraph 1, we can know that _. A . Cameroon is the inventor of the CardiopadB . the Cardiopad is a medical device to treat heart patientsC . Arthur Zang is a computer engineer and a heart expertD . the Cardiopad can send medical information to faraway experts（3）We can infer(推断) from the passage that _. A . the Cardiopad costs the patients much but very usefulB . Arthur Zang has no interest in private investorsC . it is very expensive for patients to see a heart expert in CameroonD . the Cameroon scientific community provided Arthur Zang with $4,000（4）The Cardiopad project was supported by _. A . some private investorsB . the government of CameroonC . the Cameroon scientific communityD . Paul Biya and an engineering school in India（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Cardiopad is widely used in Cameroon now.B . Arthur Zang is not interested in making money but in helping more people.C . The Cardiopad is very effective and has been provided to those hospitals in need.D . With the help of Cardiopad, the results of heart examinations can be sent to experts around the world.24. （10分）信息归纳Earth Hour started at 7:30 p.m. on March 31,2007 in Sydney, Australia. More than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour.A year later, March 29,Earth Hour 2008 became a global(全球的)activity.50 million people in 35 countries took part in it.On March 28, 2009, more than2100 cities in 88 countries joined in it. And the idea “Earth hour” came to China. What were people doing during the Earth Hour? Here are some peoples answers:Ann: Im a university student. I invited some of my friends to go out. During the Earth Hour, we were having a candle light concert on the playground. We also talked about the happy times we spent in the university.Julie: I turned off the lights in my house and went for a walk during the Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark. But I think it is exciting and meaningful.Which country Earth Hour started_In which year it became a global activity_How many countries took part in the activity in 2009_Where Ann was having a candlelight concert during the Earth Hour_What Julie thought was strange_四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整、通顺What do you think life will be like in the future? I dont think we will have to do some unpleasant housework at home because r_can help us. For example, they will help us c_. The food they cook will be healthier and more delicious. We will f_in love with such food. Then we will s_more time reading books which can make sound. We will only need to _to them.A new _of clothes will be made. They will be warm in winter and cool in summer. We can fly freely in s_like an astronaut to any planet in this kind of clothes. R_will probably become very common transportation.S_are making science develop faster and faster. They predict that our life will be better and better. I believe the prediction will come _soon.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）请根据下面对话内容，从方框中选出符合地图上标注的地名，将字母填在横线上。 A. Post OfficeB. CinemaC. BankD. My HouseE. LibraryA: Next Saturday is my birthday. Would you like to come to my birthday party?B: Id love to. But how can I get there?A: From your home, you can take the No. 3 bus. Get off the bus at the post office. The bus stop is just in front of the post office. Turn right into Xinhua Street. Then you can see a cinema on your left and a bank on the right. Walk on and turn left at the third street. There is a tall building opposite Tianyuan Hotel. Its a library. My house is next to the library. Its easy to find it.B: Thank you for inviting me. Bye.A: Bye._; _; _; _; _六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）假设你是Wang Hua，你的美国笔友Mike下周将要来桂林旅游，你打算带他参观桂林的一些景点。请根据下列表格信息给他写封邮件，介绍你的计划。 时间地点活动星期五东西巷(East West Street)逛街，品尝美食，购物星期六象山公园(Xiangshan Park)爬山，照相星期天阳朔(Yangshuo)游漓江，欣赏大自然美景参考词汇：逛街(walk along the street)，品尝美食(taste delicious food)，购物(go shopping)，爬山(climb the hill)，照相(take photos)，游漓江(take a boat on Li River)，欣赏大自然美景(enjoy the beauty of nature)提示：1）文章字数在80100词之间，可根据要点作适当发挥；2）邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；3）文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名；Dear Mike,Id like to see you in Guilin soon. Ive made a plan for our trip next week.Yours,Wang Hua第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、