江西省2020届八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

江西省2020届八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）- What a bad day!- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A . nothingB . anythingC . everythingD . something2. （2分）Christmas is coming soon! All of us expect a lovely gift from Father Christmas. A . can getB . to getC . getD . getting3. （2分）Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes not very _.A . patientB . talentedC . popularD . powerful4. （2分） How do you _ the new supermarket in town? Its clean and big. The great thing is that we can buy things _ there.A . think of; cheaplyB . think about; cheapC . feel about; cheapD . like; cheaply5. （2分）Father often tells me too much time on computer games. A . dont spendB . not spendC . not to spendD . not spending6. （2分）Mom, can you buy me a skirt like this on my birthday?Sure, we can buy _ than this, but _ this.A . a worse one; as well asB . a cheaper one; as good asC . a better one; the same withD . a much beautiful one; the same as7. （2分）Fifty yuan enough.A . isB . amC . are8. （2分）Look! happily the little boy is playing! A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a9. （2分） Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much _ than the U.SA . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . the oldest; elderD . the older; elder10. （2分）一How long has Tom _ Nancy? 一I dont know. And I even didnt know they _ .A . married to:got marriedB . married；married toC . been married to;got marriedD . been married；got married11. （2分）The workers wore glasses over their eyes to keep them _.A . saveB . safeC . safetyD . clearly12. （2分）She a rest at once. A . haveB . willC . hasD . will have13. （2分）The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _ at about 10 p.m.A . anything unusual last nightB . unusual something the night beforeC . something unusual last nightD . anything unusual the night before14. （2分）There _ robots in peoples homes in 30 years.A . isB . areC . beD . will be15. （2分）-_ you sing these English songs?-No, we cant.A . AreB . CanC . DoesD . Have16. （2分）_ a sports meeting in our school this Friday afternoon.A . There is going to beB . There will haveC . There are going to beD . There is going to have17. （2分）_ your father?No, he is my uncle.A . WhosB . Is heC . WhatsD . Is she18. （2分）The paper is made _ wood and the desk is also made _ wood.A . of, fromB . of, ofC . from; ofD . from; from19. （2分）Could you please_ my pet dog when Im out? A . take care ofB . washC . work onD . water20. （2分） _ Mr. Smith visit Beijing last week? No, but he _ Beijing with his son next month.A . Did; visitsB . Did; will visitC . Does; visitsD . Will; will visit二、 完型填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）Thank you for joining CCTVs Around The World show. Today, were 1Australia. Its a beautiful sunny day! There2many people here on vacation. Some are taking photos. Others are3on the beach. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball. They look 4! I am5they can play in this heat. This is a very interesting place. The people are really relaxed!（1）A . on B . in C . at （2）A . are B . is C . were （3）A . lieing B . lie C . lying （4）A . cool B . cold C . ugly （5）A . surprise B . surprising C . surprised 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22. （10分） Just a Little SmileMark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of turn fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听). Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boys name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was invited(邀请) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw . each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜) because I didnt want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mothers sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, ! began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. （1）When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going .A . to have a basketball gameB . to his classroomC . to see MarkD . back home（2）From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he .A . was a good studentB . liked sports and musicC . liked all the subjects in schoolD . was a good friend（3）Mark and Bill.A . were in the same middle school and high schoolB . were in the same middle school but not in the same high schoolC . of ten had lunch together at schoolD . had known each other before they began to study in middle school（4）In this passage, the phrase break up means.A . 相处很好B . 和好如初C . 关系破裂D . 保持联系（5）When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he. .A . knew he could save Bills lifeB . knew who Bill was and wanted to help himC . didnt know why he was going to help himD . didnt know what he was doing was very important to Bill23. （6分）阅读理解 Weekly RoundupThe number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate(比率) in 2018, as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee (保证) a well-paid job in foreign countries. About 78 percent of Chinese students abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while. Tours that provide a window on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animallovers, a recent survey found. About 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refuse to take part in tours that might badly influence the normal Life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife. A survey by American Councils for International Education, showed that there were 227,086 Chinese learners across the formal US education system, making Chinese the third most popular language being studied. Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit(信用) score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport. （1）Which of the following is true according to News l? A . Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China.B . Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.C . Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.D . Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.（2）Whats the main idea of News 2? A . Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.B . The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.C . Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection.D . The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.（3）According to the news above, we know that . A . 227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languagesB . Chinese has become the most popular languages in the United StatesC . passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing SubwayD . passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subway24. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。What are fossils?Fossils are the remains of plants or animals. For such remains to be considered fossils, scientists have decided they have to be over 10,000 years old. The word fossil comes from the Latin word “fossilis”, which means, “dig up”. Fossils can be divided into “body fossils” and “trace(痕迹) fossils”. Body fossils are the remains of a plant or animals body. Trace fossils are the remains of the activity of an animal, such as footprints, egg shells, and nests.How are fossils formed?Some animals were quickly covered after their death by sediment(沉淀物) like earth, mud or sand. Over time, the parts of the animals that didnt rot (usually the harder parts like bones and teeth) were covered in the newly formed sediment. Then, a lot of chemical changes happened to the animals bodies. Water with minerals(矿物质) went into the bone and took the place of the chemicals in the bone with rock-like minerals. In the end we get a heavy, rock-like copy of the original object - a fossil. There werent any changes in size and shape when an object changed into a fossil, but the fossil of a bone doesnt have any bone in it! It is chemically more like a rock! According to scientists, fossils have been found on every continent(大陆) on Earth.（1）Trace fossils cant be formed from the _ of some kind of animals.A . footprintsB . nestsC . eggsD . bodies（2）_ brings the rock-like minerals into the bone.A . SunlightB . EarthC . WaterD . Air（3）According to the last paragraph, the fossil is as _ as the original object.A . heavyB . bigC . oldD . clean（4）We can know that _ from the passage.A . scientists think that the fossils may have a history of 100 centuries.B . people havent found any fossil on the continent of Africa.C . we can find some real bones in the fossils of a bone.D . there are many kinds of sediment in the fossils.（5）This passage most probably comes from _.A . an advertisementB . a medical magazineC . a science bookD . a notice四、 句型转换 (共5题；共12分)25. （2分）I think Italian pizza and Indian beef curry are easy to cook.(改为否定句）I _ think Italian pizza and Indian beef curry _ easy to cook.26. （2分）Its a nice watch. (改为复数句) _ _ nice watches.27. （2分）He has seventy yuan. (变否定句）He _ _ seventy yuan.28. （4分）句型转换（1）I have a good time with my classmates at school(改为同义句)I_with my classmates at school（2）She is going to clean her room this evening (对画线部分提问)_she going to clean her room?29. （2分）They are on the sofa.（改为单数句子）_ _on the sofa.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的。A: Henry, would you like to go to see a movie with me this evening？B: Id love to, but I hear there will be a talk at 7:00 in City Hall.A: Really?_B: The history of music._A: I also like music._B: Good idea! But we must be quick. We have only half an hour until it starts.A: How will we get there?B:_A:_He likes music, too.B: Sure. Call him at once. Please tell him to meet us outside City Hall.A: OK.A. We have to take a taxi because its quite a long way away.B. Whats the talk about?C. Where shall we go?D. May I invite Paul to go with us?E. You know, Im interested in music.F. The movie was on the day before yesterday.G. Why not go there together?六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）书面表达作为一名中学生，你的身边有低头族吗？请联系阅读材料的信息，写一篇约80个单词的英文短文。内容包括：简单描述低头族的表现；低头族会给学习或生活带来哪些不良影响（至少亮点）；举例说明应如何克服低头族现象。注意：作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Do you know the phubbers?第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 句型转换 (共5题；共12分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、28-2、29-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)30-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、