人教版初中毕业升学第一次模拟英语试卷A卷

人教版初中毕业升学第一次模拟英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） (2016桂林) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The universe is really mystical(神秘的）.Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they havent discovered.Scientists think that there1life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets2.There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to other planets, the earth is not too3or too cold. None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a4larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are5stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxy in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 6is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to7photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8.However, no spaceship has traveled9to reach other stars in our Galaxy.When we see stars twinkling(闪耀）in the sky at night, we may think a lot:10so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answer.（1）A . is going to be B . are going to be C . has been D . have been （2）A . yet B . already C . still D . just （3）A . cool B . warm C . hot D . wet （4）A . most B . more C . many D . much （5）A . 200billions of B . 200 billion of C . billions of D . billion of （6）A . how large B . how far C . how wide D . how long （7）A . taking B . to take C . take D . took （8）A . Mars B . the sun C . the earth D . the solar system （9）A . enough far B . far enough C . enough close D . close enough （10）A . with B . without C . by D . on 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） Fun in the Carribbean from the Big AppleWith us you can sail(航海)right from New York City on a vacation in the Eastern Carribbean.Our 8-day cruise visits San Juan,St.John and Virgin Gorda.With cruises from April to October,you have lots of opportunities to sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.Plus we offer an exclusive(独家的)6-day cruise from New York City to Bermuda.Ready for an unforgettable vacation?Let the fun begin.（1） A cruise means a trip mainly _.A . by planeB . by shipC . on foot（2） The cruise will start from_.A . New York CityB . BermudaC . St.John（3） During the cruise,you can do the following EXCEPT_.A . swimmingB . shoppingC . skating（4） If you want to visit Bermuda,you can take _.A . the 6-day cruiseB . the 8-day cruiseC . the 7-month cruise（5） The Big Apple is _.A . a delicious fruitB . a travel agency(旅行社)C . a popular cellphone(手机）3. （10分） (2017揭西模拟) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BToday.an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a head-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined（罚款）. Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$ 3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively（分别地）As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also，more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the Heads-down Tribe. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile Phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be healthy users and try to be the Heads-up Tribe.（1） A heard-down tribe member _.A . is good at using the InternetB . is a dangerous driverC . is always looking at his or her mobile phoneD . doesnt like reading books（2） The underlined word motorcyclists in the passage means _ in Chinese.A . 摩托车手B . 手机使用者C . 低头族D . 骑行者（3） The American was _ when he knocked into the bear.A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phoneD . listening to music（4） According to the passage, the Heads-down Tribe _ when they eat in a restaurant.A . look at their own mobile phonesB . dont talk to the people who sit oppositeC . dont communicate with others on the phoneD . both A and B（5） Whats the best title for the passage?A . Driver your car carefullyB . Use mobile phones properlyC . Be a head-down tribe memberD . Dont put your head down.4. （10分） Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented(租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments(公寓).74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived at home in the early 1990s. In the1960s, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.（1） Most Americans live _, according to the passage.A . in or around the citiesB . in citiesC . around citiesD . in the country（2） Ho w many American families own a cat?A . About 40%B . About 20%C . About 74%D . About 26%.（3） On the average, there were _ people in an American family in 1994.A . more than 3B . only 3.5C . less than 2D . about 2.64（4） _ in the US have their own bedrooms.A . All of the peopleB . Most of the childrenC . Half of the teenagersD . Only some of the teenagers（5） What can we learn from the passage?A . In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homesB . Families in the US are becoming bigger and biggerC . A Japanese moves more often than an AmericanD . An American moves more often than an Englishman.5. （10分） (2017七下泰兴期末) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。ANews A Zhao Yongjiu, a 56-year-old sanitation worker（清洁工）in Shenyang helped 37 poor students. He gave them 170,000 yuan. Zhao and his mother lived a hard life after his father died in 1967. Their neighbours helped them a lot. At that time, Zhao made up his mind that in the future he would help others. His salary is only 2,400 yuan every month. Although he lives a hard life, Zhao keeps giving money to the people in need.February 16th, 2017News B Tian Bo, 31, works at a noodle restaurant in Huanglongxi Town. The dish, known as one single noodle, is a special dish in this town. Its made up of only one noodle that is long enough to fill a bowl. Now Tian Bo is an Internet celebrity（名人）. Many people saw a video of him on the Internet. He danced while making noodles in the video. Then the video drove people crazy. Tian hopes to open his own noodle restaurant in the future.February 24th, 2017（1） Zhao Yongjiu _ according to（根据）News A. A . had a happy life with his motherB . wants to be a great personC . works at the street to sell noodlesD . helped 37 students（2） The underlined word salary means _. A . 工资B . 福利C . 学费D . 花销（3） Tian Bo _ according to News B. A . is a cookB . is 35 years oldC . can sing and danceD . likes watching videos（4） What did Tian Bo do in the video? A . He made the best one single noodle.B . He danced when making noodles.C . He opened a special noodle restaurant.D . He ate the longest noodle.（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Zhao Yongjiu likes helping others after getting rich.B . Zhao Yongjiu works only 9 hours every day.C . Tian Bo wants to open his own noodle restaurant.D . Tian Bo likes to dance in the club.三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） (2015七上罗田期中) 根据对话内容，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在相应题号后。Tommy: Hey, Sally.Sally: _Tommy: Is my tape player on the table?Sally: No, it isnt. Its on the bookcase.Tommy: Oh, OK. _ Are they on the bookcase, too?Sally: _ They are on the chair.Tommy: Oh. So, where is my pencil box?Sally: _Tommy: And where is my schoolbag?Sally: Its under the table. And your baseball is under the chair.Tommy: Oh, OK. And where are Moms keys?Sally: _A. Yes?B. The keys? Theyre on the table.C. No, they arent.D. Where are my books?E. Its under the sofa.F. They arent here.G. Yes, it is.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） 选词填空。take up, point out, at the top of, be famous for, go for a swim（1） How about _this afternoon?That sounds good（2） You should say sorry to Ms Jones for _so much of her time（3） Jackie stopped _the stairs and waved to us（4） I think we should _how dangerous the tiger is（5） New York _its tall buildings.五、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)8. （6分） (2016江阴模拟) 完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（1） 由于路面结冰，我们的车失去了控制。Our car_the icy road.（2） 由于所剩时间无几，他不得不缩短他的演讲。He _his speech because there was little time left.（3） 现在中国人享受着更高水平的医疗服务。Now, Chinese people_medical care.（4） 满城山石林立，奇形异状，桂林以它令人称奇的地形闻名世界。With_the city, Guilin is world-famous for its fantastic landscape.（5） 这对双胞胎碰巧分在了同一组。The twins _the same group.（6） 横贯中国北部地区的三北防护林被誉为“绿色长城”。The Sanbei Shelter Forest_The Great GreenWall.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2016天津) 假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请根据以下提示，为该专栏投稿。（1）在一个寒冷的早晨，你买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶。（2）女孩要离开时，发现树下有一个老年乞丐，他看上去又冷又饿。（3）女孩走到乞丐身旁，把食物递给了他。（4）乞丐向女孩道谢，女孩微笑着离开。（5）你很感动参考词汇：乞丐 beggar 感动 be moved要求：（1）词数：80 100个。（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。On a cold morning, while I was七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)10. （10分） 阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.（1） How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.（2） Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.（3） What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than￥40 a barrel.（4） What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.（5） Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)6、答案：略四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7、答案：略五、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)8、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)10、答案：略