上海版英语八年级下学期第一次月考（I）卷

上海版英语八年级下学期第一次月考（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Emma has _pingpong ball，and she can play _pingpong well A . a：theB . the；不填C . the；theD . a：不填2. （2分）This math problem is too difficult. students in our class can work it out. A . A fewB . FewC . Little3. （2分）How was your trip?_. I hope I can go there again.A . Just so-soB . Not very goodC . Nothing specialD . Wonderful4. （2分）Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A . worksB . is workingC . has workedD . worked5. （2分） When did Prince William and Kate get married? They _ for about two years.A . have marriedB . have been marriedC . got marriedD . have got married6. （2分）Lets go shopping, ? A . will youB . wont youC . shall youD . shall we7. （2分）Linda, I m sorry to your cup. But Ill buy you a new one. A . breakB . tryC . winD . swing8. （2分） Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning. It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon. A . left; to takeB . forgot; bringingC . left; to bringD . forgot; to bring9. （2分）He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, heyet.A . hasnt arrivedB . didnt arriveC . doesnt arrive10. （2分）Do you mind if I open the window?_ Go ahead, please.A . Of course!B . Sure!C . Certainly not!11. （2分） Oh, Mrs. King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? No, I _it since two years ago.A . hadB . boughtC . have hadD . have bought12. （2分）San enjoys books in the morning because the air is . A . read; dirtyB . read; noisyC . reads; cleanD . reading; clean13. （2分）Nowadays the price of the computer is quite , almost every family can afford it. A . expensiveB . highC . cheapD . low14. （2分）My aunt doesnt like sweet food, so she eats ice-cream. A . alwaysB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never15. （2分）Linda ate as as her brother for dinner yesterday A . mostB . moreC . manyD . much16. （2分）- will you go to the airport ?-To meet Mr. Smith from CanadaA . Why，forB . Where，forC . What，forD . How, for17. （2分）Jason looks Whats the matter?His head hurts.A . common.B . paleC . happyD . excited18. （2分）There _ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?A . will haveB . hasC . haveD . will be19. （2分）It is raining hard, so John decides _ at home. A . stayB . to stayC . stayedD . staying20. （2分）During a long time, we like to the teachers the candles.A . compare; toB . compare; withC . regard; asD . regard; with二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know1you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让不高兴) you, it is2to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it. For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to3the music instead of4the police directly for help. Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a5of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting6in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that7sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be8with him, because he9her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way. Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 10losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which made both pleased.（1）A . after B . before C . while D . when （2）A . more B . best C . most D . better （3）A . turn down B . turn up C . turn off D . turn on （4）A . going B . shouting C . calling D . getting （5）A . corner B . cause C . result D . message （6）A . inside B . into C . outside D . onto （7）A . stops B . opens C . shows D . steals （8）A . lonely B . silly C . angry D . awful （9）A . took B . carried C . bought D . gave （10）A . within B . without C . along D . above 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解A growing number of Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Why do people use the Internet to shop?Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find cheaper products on the Internet, and they can save more money.You may question the security of online shopping. Dont worry. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores.The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and you can shop online there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon,com are only for online shopping.（1）people use the Internet to shop because _. A . they can buy the things conveniently.B . they want to buy anything they wantC . they want to leave their homesD . they can get things with less money（2）The Chinese meaning of the word “security” in this passage is _. A . 时尚B . 质量C . 安全D . 流程（3）It can be learned from Paragraph 5 that a credit card _. A . is used by students at schoolB . is usually an ID cardC . may be a room card at a hotelD . must be careful when we shop on line（4）According to the passage, you neednt worry about the security of online shopping because _. A . the products you receive are the bestB . you can get your money back at anytimeC . you can get your money if you arent satisfiedD . the products online are the cheapest.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You can shop online atB . You cannot shop online at Rossstores.com.C . You an only do window-shopping atD . You can do window-shopping and shop online at safeway.com.（6）The passage is mainly about _. A . Shopping online is not safeB . Taobao is very popular in China.C . Online shopping in ChinaD . Window-shopping in the world.23. （10分）阅读材料，从每个小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they cant understand her, because she cant speak Chinese very well. Its Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.（1）Mary is_ A . ChineseB . EnglishC . American（2）Mary is in _with her parents now. A . ShanghaiB . BeijingC . New York（3）Mary doesnt know how to get to_. A . the zooB . the parkC . her home（4）Mary cant speak _very well. A . EnglishB . EnglandC . Chinese（5）At last the boy_. A . can understand Marys ChineseB . takes her to the zooC . shows her the way to the zoo24. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.The results were very exciting and very surprising, said the researcher Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their brain activity.Then the researchers put headphones on dogs and played peoples voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words, such as well done, or neutral (不带感情色彩的) words like however. The words were also in different tones (音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans (扫描) showed that the dogs could recognize words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centres (反应中枢).It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and tones match, said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species (物种) do too.（1）What was found according to the study in Hungary? A . Dogs cant understand peoples words.B . Dogs can only understand what we say.C . Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D . Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study? A . Researchers played with the dogs.B . Researchers made dogs sit inside machines.C . Researchers scanned the dogs brains.D . Researchers played peoples voices to the dogs.（3）Dogs think _ as a best prize. A . neutral words with a neutral toneB . neutral words with a positive toneC . positive words with a neutral toneD . positive words with a positive tone（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Dogs are as clever as humans.B . Dogs are good at learning humans language.C . Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D . Dogs can do what humans do.四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。 （1）Mike takes the t_to Beijing every year. （2）Mary gets to school on time every day. Shes n_late for class. （3）Can you sing? The school needs you to t_music. （4）You must b_your teeth every morning. （5）On Monday we have to w_the school uniform. （6）Do you have time on the _ (周末)? （7）Its a small _ (小船), but its useful. （8）Does Paul _ (游泳) for an hour every day? （9）Julies _ (头发) is very long. （10）There are _ (四十) desks in the classroom. 26. （5分）阅根据句意，用单词的正确形式填空（1）Yellow is a _ ( cheer )color.（2）Are there any persons who are good at _ ( take ) care of little kids?（3）There are five _ (paragraph ) in the article.（4）Both of us _ the time and the place of meeting yesterday. ( forget )（5）There are many _ ( person) taking a walk in the park.（6）My math teacher always _ (encourage ) me to study hard.（7）Although his family was poor, her parents _ (support) him to go on studying.（8）Li Ming _ ( probable ) works hardest in our class.（9）You cant be _( success ) if you continue to be so careless.（10）Who is the _ (young ) student in your class?27. （5分）根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。（1）Can you help us w_ math?（2）I dont know his telephone number, _.（也）（3）She thinks it is really an _ （有趣的） job.（4）The little girl is _ （害怕） of dogs.（5）After he gets up, he brushes his _ （牙齿） first.五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!（1）From the passage, we can see that . A . disabled people are poor, but they are happyB . all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC . disabled peoples living conditions are not goodD . no one would like to help disabled beggars（2）The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 平等地B . 确切地C . 正确地D . 恰当地（3）Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because . A . its their jobsB . they want to make a living in this wayC . more and more people love to help themD . they are a part of the society（4）People have pity on disabled beggars because . A . they are homelessB . they are poor and lonelyC . they have terrible shapesD . they are discarded（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The disabled like to beg in the street.B . Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C . Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D . The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）学校学生会准备在元旦举行征文活动，请根据提示，回想自己在生活中遇到的最好的一位朋友，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 内容包括：1）喜欢好朋友的原因；2）你们两个在外貌、生活习惯、性格、学习、运动、爱好和对未来的规划等方面的相同和不同之处。要求：1）所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；2）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。My Best Friend第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、25-6、25-7、25-8、25-9、25-10、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、26-7、26-8、26-9、26-10、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、