沪教版七年级下学期英语3月考卷B卷

沪教版七年级下学期英语3月考卷B卷一、 语音，辨音题。（选出划线部分读音不同的一项） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Which of the underlined sound is different from others (划线部分发音与其他项不同的是)?A . weekB . wellC . whereD . whose2. （2分）Which underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation（发音）?A . finishedB . passedC . raisedD . liked3. （2分）Which word rhymes with “hide”?The word “_”.A . sadB . rudeC . wideD . grade4. （2分）The supermarket is _ /n/ our school.A . pearB . wearC . earD . near5. （2分）The word “pat” is pronounced as(发音为) _.A . ptB . petC . peitD . pit二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）Peter can play _ piano and _ football. A . the; theB . the; /C . /; theD . /; /7. （2分）Its 11: 00 pm now, but the light in Peters room is still on. He must have forgotten _ before going to bed.A . turn it onB . to turn it onC . turning it offD . to turn it off8. （2分） Kate is _ American girl, right? Yes. She is from _ United States.A . a, theB . an, aC . a, aD . an, the9. （2分）The coat is _small for me _. A . too;to wearB . enough;to wearC . too;to wear itD . so;to wear10. （2分） Where s your mother ? She _ Shanghai . She wont be back _ next week .A . has gone to, untilB . has been to, untilC . has been to ,afterD . has gone to, after11. （2分） _ do you need to get home from here ? Only 10 minutesA . How longB . How farC . How muchD . How old12. （2分）Why dont you get a watch for your friend as a gift?But its too expensive for me _!A . affordB . affordingC . to affordD . affords13. （2分）Therere still some problems for him.He must try his best to make it _.A . successB . a successC . easyD . careful14. （2分）一What do you think of your trip to Mount Tai ?一It was better than I expected A . veryB . quiteC . farD . pretty15. （2分）Mom, my classmates are waiting outside, _ I must go now.A . orB . butC . soD . though三、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Amy is a 26-year-old single mother witha daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta early on the morning ofMarch 12, when a man 1 her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side.I started walking to my door, and I feltreally, really 2 ,she said in a TV interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He killed three people at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11.The police were3 him.Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but sether free after she begged(恳求) him not to take her 4 again and again. I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldnt have a mummy,she said with tears.I just talked to him and tried to make him believe me,Smith said.She asked Nichols 5 he chose her. Hesaid he thought I was an angel 6 from God, and God asked him to do so.Smith even 7 for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was 8 when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing the police looking for him. I cannot believe thats me on the TV!Nichols told the woman.Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 9 do. She said, I think you should turn yourself in. If you dont,more people are going to get 10 .Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.（1）A . took B . followed C . found D . noticed （2）A . sad B . angry C . frightened D . amazed （3）A . waiting for B . thinking of C . looking at D . searching for （4）A . money B . life C . daughter D . clothes （5）A . how B . why C . when D . where （6）A . sent B . taken C . given D . come （7）A . cooked dinner B . made tea C . made cakes D . cooked breakfast （8）A . surprised B . excited C . afraid D . unhappy （9）A . might B . could C . should D . was able to （10）A . tired B . hurt C . caught D . worried 17. （10分） Kevin is a 12yearold boy. He1from New York. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. Mr Zhang is his class teacher. He is a good teacher. All the students of2class like him very much. There are forty 3in the class. You can see forty desks, chairs and a teachers desk in the classroom. A lost and found box is4the teachers desk. There5a lot of things in it.The students are in the classroom now. Betty is6her crayons, but she cant find them in her bag. Tony is looking for his 7 Its a nice watch. Jim is8an interesting book.Look! Mr Zhang is coming in. He9to the class, “Good morning, class. There are a lot of things in the lost and found box. Please be10with your things from now on.” Betty and Tony are very happy to find their lost things in the lost and found box.（1）A . gets B . comes C . leaves D . goes （2）A . my B . their C . his D . her （3）A . boys B . girls C . students D . teachers （4）A . for B . on C . from D . at （5）A . are B . be C . have D . has （6）A . playing with B . looking for C . waiting for D . looking at （7）A . camera B . eraser C . wallet D . watch （8）A . reading B . seeing C . watching D . looking （9）A . tells B . talks C . says D . speaks （10）A . happy B . busy C . careful D . strange 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)18. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings19. （10分） Mrs Turners telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in town was 3464. People often made mistakes and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone rang and Mrs Turner answered it. A tired mans voice came over the phone, “At what time does your latest film begin?”“Im sorry”, said Mrs Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?” said the man. “ I am sorry about that. Well, good-bye.” Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasnt a mistake. The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy.”（1）When the tired man telephoned Mrs Turner by mistake at first, she was _A . angryB . not surprised at allC . pleasedD . surprised（2）Mrs Turner was surprised because the tired man _A . wanted the cinema but called a wrong numberB . said something that had nothing to do with her answerC . asked her silly questions that she didnt know how to answerD . was angry with himself for having made the mistake（3）Which of the following is TRUE?The husband would be happy because he _A . The Turners lived near the cinemaB . Neither of the Turners wanted to go to the cinemaC . The man didnt want to go to the cinema with his wife that nightD . The mans wife was angry for what her husband had done（4）The husband would be happy because he _A . laughed at his wifeB . could enjoy himself alone that nightC . could relax himself at homeD . could have good time at home with his wife（5）By this story the writer wants to tell us _A . that it is tiresome (令人厌倦的) to answer a wrong phone call.B . that wives are easier to be fooled by their husbands.C . only a jokeD . that its wrong for husband and wife to fool each other.20. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案.The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through（经历）.When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thought it would just be a common student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism（孤独症）. He sometimes had random outbursts （随意的发作）during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didnt know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk, we would try to get away from him. After class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating（模仿）Derek, and laughing about it.Then one day, Dereks mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasnt just having random outburstshe was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that persons mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.After this talk, no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson.Now whenever I meet a family with a child whos behaving differently. I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.（1）What did the author think of the boy before the mothers talk?A . friendlyB . HumorousC . Generous.D . Strange（2）Which order is right according to the passage?We got away from himWe got on well with Derek.Derek arrived in my classDereks mom talked to us.A . B . C . D . （3）According to Dereks mother, Derek .A . was too shy to be with othersB . had problems in expressing himselfC . was good at communicating with othersD . didnt like the way others treated him.（4）After Dereks moms talk，we did the following EXCEPT that .A . we became friendsB . we played togetherC . we played jokes on himD . we communicated with him（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . Living with an open mindB . Believing in yourselfC . Behaving in different waysD . Making friends with the disabled.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）I like animals, e_dogs. 六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）亨利睡前不得不做什么呢?_Henry_before sleep?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达三年的初中生活即将结束，你的父母亲一路艰辛，在学习和生活上给予你关怀、鼓励、支持与帮助，你心存感激。假如你叫谢恩，请你给你的父母亲写一封感谢信，谈谈你对他们的印象，回忆他们是怎么帮助你的，并表达你对他们的祝福。注意：格式要完整、正确；可以根据情节需要适当发挥；文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息；词数：80100，短文首句不计入总词数。Dear father and mother,Im glad to write to you.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语音，辨音题。（选出划线部分读音不同的一项） (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16-1、17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、