河南省七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

河南省七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _in the square. A . danceB . to danceC . dancesD . danced2. （2分）_ I clean the classroom now?No, you_.A . must, mustntB . Must, needntC . Must, dont have toD . B and C3. （2分）一 Does your teacher always encourage you English well? Yes. She also gives me some about how to learn English well.A . to learn; adviceB . learning; advicesC . to learn; advices4. （2分）Why did she get so mad? It was only a joke.A . hopelessB . hopefulC . harmlessD . harmful5. （2分）When l was in Italy last year, I a lot of famous cities.A . visitB . visitedC . visits6. （2分）The girl is_ him, but she doesnt_ anything.A . listening to; hearB . listens to; hearsC . listen to; hearD . listens; hear7. （2分）Ill go to the museum tomorrow morning. Are you coming with me? Great. Lets meet at 8:00 at the bus stop. tomorrow.A . Miss youB . Catch youC . Catch up with you8. （2分）This is _ English book, and_ English book is Lilys A . an; anB . an; theC . the; anD . the; the9. （2分）He is a student，and he plays the piano A . good，wellB . well，goodC . good，goodD . well,well10. （2分）There more than2,900 people in the park at that time A . areB . isC . asD . were二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 During our business trip in the New Jersey, we visited quite a lot of places. I was always the 1whose responsibility is to provide our driver with the most timesaving route and plan everything in the travelling.Every time one day 2our trip, I will search on the Internet for the information about the place we will 3Usually, the local government or some travel agencies(代理）have their own web sites which can 4us plenty information, such as the famous sites, special scenes, delicious food or some interesting custom. 5, on the Thanksgiving of 1999, we went to the Washington DC, Baltimore and Annapolis. I 6before that in Baltimore, there is an aquarium that ranks second in US; in Annapolis, there is a Navy Academic(海军学院) from which many famous generals(将军)7.Another tool internet can provide us is the 8map. If we want to go to a place that we have never been to, all that I need 9is to input the start points zip code(邮编)and the end points zip code. The web site will provide me with several 10, some is most timesaving, some can help us avoid the possible traffic, some can save us the Toll fee we have to pay otherwise.（1）A . guide B . guy C . tourist D . member （2）A . over B . during C . with D . before （3）A . learn B . pass C . visit D . look for （4）A . sell B . provide C . mention D . suggest （5）A . For example B . As a result C . In a word D . By the way （6）A . supposed B . thought C . learned D . showed （7）A . served B . graduated C . came D . learned （8）A . paper B . convenient C . clear D . online （9）A . to do B . to search C . to concentrate D . to imagine （10）A . answers B . pieces C . choices D . results 12. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good1and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went2school psychologists office to ask for help.Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school. Ive made a 3study of them, said the psychologist.Ive been trying hard. Johnnie was about to4.The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were5 able to learn maths, and engineers who cant sing on key. Some day you will find6you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very7you.Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 8amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called green thumb. The plants he9grew, and the roses blossomed. People started to accept his 10for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown, he happened to11an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission , he started the work, 12he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants that were13for it. People gave him young trees. rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little14.Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they15beauty before the eyes of people.（1）A . job B . garden C . lesson D . present （2）A . into B . past C . along D . through （3）A . funny B . public C . careful D . similar （4）A . lie B . cry C . laugh D . agree （5）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . never （6）A . how B . when C . what D . where （7）A . strict with B . proud of C . angry with D . sure of （8）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （9）A . picked up B . pointed at C . talked about D . looked after （10）A . suggestions B . invitations C . situation D . attention （11）A . buy B . rent C . clean D . notice （12）A . but B . and C . so D . or （13）A . common B . natural C . possible D . necessary （14）A . farm B . lake C . park D . market （15）A . find B . spread C . collect D . describe 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共43分)13. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Tanzania（坦桑尼亚）is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus（角马）, lions, cheetahs（猎豹, elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?By busThis is the most common way. When people get on a bus, theyll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What are they used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in the lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.By boatWe can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos（河马）and crocodiles from a nearer distance.By hot balloon（热气球）In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hours trip.（1）Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania? A . By bus.B . By plane.C . By boat.D . By hot balloon.（2）The bus is a little strange because . A . it has no doorsB . it looks like a cageC . people can take photosD . it has no driver（3）If you want to watch hippos carefully, youd better . A . take a busB . take a hot balloonC . be on a boatD . swim in the river（4）Which one is not right? A . Taking a hot balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars.B . Many people go to Tanzania for travelling.C . Tanzania is an African countryD . The different traveling ways make people happy and theyll have a good time.（5）Which one can be the best title? A . The beautiful countryTanzaniaB . The ways of traveling in TanzaniaC . Why do we take a bus to travel.D . Different animals in Tanzania14. （8分）阅读理解 Be proud of what you do, my father always told me, whether you are a boss or a cleaner. When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dads words.Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect(尊敬) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say, That young boy really does a good job. That gave me pride.Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of ones job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my fathers words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me.（1）The writers first job was a .A . bossB . cleanerC . managerD . doctor（2）Which of the following DIDNT the writer do in the hospital according to the passage? A . Looking after patients.B . Washing dishes.C . cleaning toilets.D . Sweeping the floor.（3）When the writer was in the hospital, he .A . made the patients sickerB . wasnt tiredC . worked hardD . did everything（4）From the passage we know that .A . the writers father always stayed with himB . the father didnt like the writers first jobC . the writer wasnt proud of his first jobD . the fathers words encouraged the writer to do everything well15. （15分） Peters family has just moved to a new town. His father has found a very well-paid job there. They brought many things from their old house. Now Peter is very tired. He has just helped his mother in the new house. He says, “Mother, Ive finished.”“But have you carried in all the boxes?”“Yes, I have, Mother. I carried them in this morning.”“Have you washed all the windows?”“Yes, Mother. I washed them at ten oclock.”“Have you cleaned all the tables, chairs and our beds?”“Yes, Mother. I have cleaned all the tables and chairs. I have also cleaned all the floors. I have worked all day.”“Very good, Peter. Now can you just do one more thing?”“Oh, no. I have finished, Mother. Finished !”“Oh well,” his mother says. “I think I may do it myself.”“What is it?”asks Peter.“Eat this beautiful cake Ive just made.”（1）Why did Peters family move to a new town?（2）How did Peter feel then（3）What has Peter cleaned?16. （10分）阅读理解 Everyone knows the strange feeling of your fingers wrinkling up (起皱) when theyre wet. Sometimes when in water, it seems as if your hands have aged 30 years in a second. But is this an accident? Or is it something that nature has built into our bodies?Scientists at the University of Newcastle in the UK recently did a test. They asked people to pick up things (some wet and some dry). And take them from one place to another. Some people did this with dry hands, while others had to leave their hands in water for 30 minutes first so that their skin was wrinkled. The study found the second group with wet hands had an advantage when carrying things that were also wet.The scientist Tom Smulders said that this wrinkling of our fingers in wet conditions could have helped with gathering food from wet vegetation or streams. Wrinkling happens when blood vessels contract (血管收缩) and pull the skin back.A long time ago, humans lived a very difficult life in a brutal world, where the smallest advantage could make a huge difference. Having wrinkled skin might have helped people catch fish. This would help them get through the winter. These humans would then have had an advantage. Their genes would be accepted by natural selection.（1）The test in paragraph two shows that . A . people can carry dry things more easily than wet onesB . people can carry wet things more easily than dry onesC . people with dry hands carry wet things easilyD . people with wet hands can carry wet things easily（2）Tom Smulders believes that the Wrinkling of our fingers . A . is something nature has built into our bodiesB . does great harm to our healthC . has great advantages for people in wet conditionsD . happens when there is something wrong with blood vessels（3）From the last paragraph, we learn that . A . having wrinkled skin helped people keep warm in winterB . humans lived on fish a long time agoC . humans with wrinkled skin had an advantage over those without wrinkled skinD . humans with wrinkled skin lived longer than those without wrinkled skin（4）The underlined word brutal in paragraph 4 means in this passage. A . beautifulB . hardC . peacefulD . harmful（5）The article mainly talks about . A . the advantages of the wrinkling of our fingersB . the reasons for wrinkling of our fingersC . some physical changes of people through historyD . problems of people with wrinkled skin四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The _(引进) of corn benefits us a century. 18. （1分）My mother always warned me about the d_ of playing with fire when I was a child. 19. （1分）My grandma is so _(虚弱)that she has to stay in bed all day. 20. （1分）Our city, Hangzhou, will be the host for the 2022 A_ Games. 21. （1分）The_(富有的) man gave much food away to the poor in the mountain village. 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)22. （1分）My brother wants to be an excellent_(drive) when he grows up. 23. （1分）Uncle Li sometimes _ (take) a bus to work last year. 24. （1分）Look! They _(swim) in the lake. 25. （1分）Time seemed _ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday. 26. （2分）I _(shout) to you at the gate, but you didnt hear me.Really? I _(call) my father then.六、 句型转换 (共3题；共16分)27. （2分）Millions of tourists visited the Great Wall during the May Day holiday.（根据划线部分提问）_ _ tourists visited the Great Wall during the May Day holiday.28. （3分）We should try to prepare for the meeting.We should try to _ _ _ the meeting.29. （11分）句型转换（根据题目要求，进行句型转换）（1）My father has lunch at twelve oclock. (就划线部分提问)_ _does your father have lunch?（2）He is thin. He wears glasses.(两句合并为一句)He is thin_ _.（3）He usually gets up and eats leaves at night.(就划线部分提问）_ does he usually _ at night?（4）There are some beautiful parks in our town. (变一般疑问句)_ _ _ beautiful parks in our town?（5）Linda usually rides her bike to school. (就划线部分提问）_ _ Linda usually go to school?七、 完成句子 (共5题；共25分)30. （2分）成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升国旗。Thousands of people go to Tian anmen Square and watch the _ _go up every morning.31. （2分）每一个人都应当尽一份力量来拯救地球。 Everyone should _a _in saving the earth. 32. （14分）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 （1）谢谢你的家庭照片。_ _ the photo of _ _.（2）那是你的父母吗？_ those _ _?（3）我的家庭照在这儿._ is my _ _.（4）Tom 姓什么？_ Toms _ name?（5）你的电话号码是多少？_ your telephone _？33. （5分）我们坐飞船去月球要花费大约4天的时间.(It takes) 34. （2分）汤姆没有被邀请去参加尼克的聚会，他感到被冷落了。 Tom wasnt invited to Nicks party and he felt _ _.八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）请根据首字母或汉语提示，完成单词的填写，使文章通顺、完整。Dear grandma，Hows it going? I hope that grandpa is well now, I was sorry to h_that he had a cold last week I hope you are in good h_.Things are fine here, I f_ my end-of-year exams last week and got my report c_today. I always get_(紧张) when I see me envelope from school in the mail. put luckily I did OK this time. I had a hard time with science this semester and I wasnt surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was _(懒惰), which isnt true. Its just that I find science really difficult. _(另一个)disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do _ (更好) . The good news is that my _(数学) teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.Well, thats about all the news I have for now. Mom and I D_ send their love.Love，Alan九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假设下周你所在的班将开展为期一周的研学活动。请根据下面的提示用英语写一则通知告知全班同学。阳光农场之旅活动时间一周活动地点阳光农场活动内容1）帮助清理农场垃圾，搞好农场卫生；2）学习种菜、植树；3）野餐，采摘水果(苹果,梨)安全 tips不要到河里游泳,不要单独行动。要求:1）字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,适当发挥;2）文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;3）80词左右,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;4）请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上相应的位置。参考词汇: rubbish(垃圾) clear away(清理) Sunshine Farm(阳光农场)Hello, everyone,May I have your attention, please?Thats all Thank you!第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共43分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句型转换 (共3题；共16分)27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共25分)30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、34-1、八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、