沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期（五四学制）英语期末考试试卷D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期（五四学制）英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择（每题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）She is uncertain about _ she can get a good job even though shes a top student in her school. A . ifB . thatC . whetherD . /2. （1分）Welcome _ our class, Lucy. A . inB . toC . for3. （1分）The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees _ every year. A . plantB . plantedC . are planted4. （1分）Can you see children near the lake from your window? No, I cant. A . a group ofB . a lotC . a group5. （1分）It is reported that many wild animals in the world are because of human behaviour. We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals. A . in dangerB . in publicC . in silenceD . in peace6. （1分）It is a great season for kites. A . flyB . fliesC . to flyD . flying7. （1分）He wants to buy a new house a big living room. A . takesB . withC . hasD . of8. （1分）You would take things as they came. All you had to do was to think a little harder and new ways to solve the problems, one after another. A . keep up withB . come up withC . catch up withD . end up with9. （1分）Would you mind _ the time _ on watching drama series? A . controlled; spendingB . controlled; spentC . controlling; spendingD . controlling; spent10. （1分）Tommy, dont play a joke _ the little boy, he is very shyA . atB . onC . toD . for11. （1分）Please me to take the key with me. OK, I will.A . explainB . remindC . accept12. （1分）Kim Jong-il, the leader of DPRK (朝鲜) passed away _ December 17, 2011. A . onB . inC . atD . for13. （1分）The boy _ his books and went for his dinner . A . put onB . put upC . put offD . put away14. （1分）Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?No, Mum. My uncle _ me one yesterday.A . buyB . buysC . boughtD . is buying15. （1分）I think his dream can _ one day if he works hard.A . come overB . come fromC . come true16. （1分）They always buy _food and drinks before they go on a trip. A . a fewB . plenty ofC . manyD . much17. （1分）Its good for your_ to eat _ food.A . healthy； healthB . healthy； healthyC . health； healthyD . health； health18. （1分）The meat on the plate_ so delicious. Lets try it together. A . smellsB . soundsC . feels19. （1分）The old man had to do all the farm work himself, ? A . did heB . had heC . didnt heD . hadnt he20. （1分）David, could you tell me ? Ok, Ill check it for you on the Internet.A . how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB . when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC . how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD . who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games二、 完形填空（每题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Spring Festival is very important in China. People 1it to welcome the coming of a new lunar(农历)year.Its the day before Spring Festival. Everyone 2very happy. Its a happy time for Li Hais family. Look! Li Hais mother is 3the yard. She wants to sweep away(扫除; 清除)4luck. Li Hais father doesnt like white or green, and he thinks black isnt lucky, so he is painting(涂)the doors 5. Li Hais sister is decorating the house with paper cutting(剪纸). Li Hais brother is sitting in front of the television 6he is waiting for Wang Yuan. Wang Yuan is his favourite star.7is the boy? He is Li Hais friend, Jack. He is helping Li Hais grandmother 8dumplings. Oh, wheres Li Hai? I cant see 9. Wow, hes sending greetings to his 10teacher by e-mail. He likes English very much.（1）A . celebrated B . celebrates C . is celebrating D . celebrate （2）A . are B . am C . is D . be （3）A . cleaning B . hurting C . sitting D . driving （4）A . bad B . good C . fine D . nice （5）A . white B . green C . black D . red （6）A . but B . and C . or D . so （7）A . Where B . How C . Who D . What （8）A . making B . makes C . made D . make （9）A . him B . her C . you D . he （10）A . Chinese B . English C . math D . history 三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)22. （1分）What do you want to be when you grow _？ I want to be a _(pilot).23. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Many people read newspapers _the first thing to do in the morning._(other) read newspapers as soon as they are free during the day so that they can learn what is _(happen) in the world.Sometimes, however, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page, at other times, we may be in such _hurry that we only have a few minutes to look _the names of the passages.Newspapers can _(find) everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in the big cities, of course,_in some of the mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published _(one) a week, but most of the newspapers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! As you know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like sports news, some like economic news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are _(interest) in.Today newspapers in English have the _(large) number of readers in the world.24. （1分）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 （1）_ (collect)stamps is my hobby. （2）His mother often _ (cook) dinner. （3）We all like _ ( fly ) kites. （4）Mrs. Green has two _ (child). （5）What did you do yesterday?I _ (do) my homework.25. （1分）Liu Yang became the _(one) Chinese woman in space on June 16,2012. 26. （1分）Please ask them to keep quiet. They are too _ (noise). 27. （1分）Parents are very _ (help) for your growing, but its not necessary for them to do everything for you. 28. （1分）He likes _(tell) stories in English. 29. （1分）语法填空 Chris Rock was born il3 the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was _child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn. New York. _a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City. Even at the age of l8, Chris Rock was very funny. He told _(joke) about his family (his parents were very strict), and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, _Rock says was terribleFamous comedians(喜剧演员)went to see Rocks performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, _he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is _(many) important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people _(think)Today, Chris Rock _does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show _(call) Everybody Hates Chris. It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was _(consider)as one of the best comedy shows on American television30. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 Sonia is 14 years old. She couldnt stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it _meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed _to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonias father_(find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started _(study) at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music _(class) every week, Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along _the actors. Little by little Sonia is _(interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she _(join) her school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, I can learn a _about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. Its _(use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera, I everyone studies it, the old art wont disappear.31. （1分）That is a dog. _ name is Huanhuan. 四、 情景交际（每小题2分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)32. （10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, John. What are you doing?B: _A: Then, what are your hobbies?B: I have some hobbies, but reading is my favorite.A: _B: Yes. When I was six years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. I learnt a lot from it._A: Wow! Great!B: What about you?A: _B: Why?A: _B: I guess your English must be very good.A: Thanks. I always get full marks.A. Then I became interested in reading.B. My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs.C. Did you like reading when you were young?D. Because it can make me feel relaxed after study.E. Im reading a book about hobbies.33. （10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。 A. I hope I can.B. Whats your problem?C. I failed my math test.D. But Im a very slow reader.E. Well, be patient. It takes time.F. Im having trouble learning English.G. But how do I deal with the words I dont understand?W: You look worried, David, whats wrong?M: _W: You said you liked English. _M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.W: That doesnt sound too bad. M: _What should I do?W: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.M: _W: To guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.M: That sounds difficult.W: _You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster youll be.M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.五、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (共5题；共40分)34. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment._You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle and junior-high schoolteachers._In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school._Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决)._If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends._With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?A. You will experience many changes.B. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at first.D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.F. Many changes are unexpected.35. （10分）阅读理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of(在前)California , but it does not make California slow.Someone graduated at the age of 22, but waited 5 years before getting a good job!Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and to 90 years.Someone is still single, while someone else got married.Obama retires(退休)at 55, but Trump starts at 70.Everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone.People around you might seem to go ahead of you, some might seem to be behind you.But everyone is running their own race, in their own time.Dont envy them or laugh at them.They are in their Time Zone, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.So, relax.Youre not late.Youre not early.Youre very much on time, and in your Time Zone.（1）The best word for the blank in the poem is . A . bornB . grewC . livedD . married（2）What can we learn from the poem? A . Obama starts at 55, but Trump retires at 70.B . Life is all about waiting for time zones.C . The earlier we succeed，the better we will be.D . Dont hurry and take your own steps.36. （10分）阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The British government has started a10- million Mandarin(普通话) Excellence Program. The program will see over 5,000 British students towards fluency(流利) in Mandarin Chinese by 2020.The program is led by local schools and supported by University College London. So far, 14 schools have taken part in the program.Hundreds of secondary school pupils in England have been taking lessons in Mandarin Chinese. Over the next three years, they will spend eight hours studying Mandarin Chinese every week.Nick Gibb is an officer of the British government. He said a high level of fluency in Mandarin Chinese would become more and more important. Language skills are important for jobs and life in the global(* B)race. Mandarin Chinese is the most widely-spoken language in the world. It is one of the languages that matters the most to our countrys future development. If the United Kingdom wants to remain competitive on the world stage, we do need far more of our young people leaving school with a good command of Mandarin Chinese, Gibb added. We hope that our young people could be given the chance to study the language. We want them to be fluent in both spoken and written Mandarin. The Mandarin Excellence Program will help us do this. It will not only broaden the students minds, but give them a great advantage when they enter the world of work as well.British kids, in fact, are not alone. In America, about 200,000 students have been studying Mandarin Chinese. It is supposed that 800, 000 more will join them over the next couple of years.（1）What is the main idea of the article? A . Leaning Mandarin Chinese has been on the way.B . Mandarin Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn.C . Mandarin Chinese will soon replace English to be the most widely-used language.D . The UK has started a program to help its young people learn Mandarin Chinese.（2）There will be students in America studying Mandarin Chinese over the next couple of years. A . 5,000B . 200,000C . 800,000D . 1,000,000（3）Nick Gibb believes the Mandarin Excellence Program will .help British pupils find better jobs in the futurehelp the United Kingdom remain competitive globallyhelp the United Kingdom improve its relations with Chinagive more British students a chance to learn Mandarin ChineseA . B . C . D . （4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A . Over 5,000 British pupils are studying Mandarin Chinese.B . The British government is the main supporter of the program.C . Mandarin Chinese has been the most widely-spoken language in the world.D . British students will immediately stop learning Mandarin Chinese after 2020.37. （5分）根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题. A. Describing peoples looks B. Joining a clubC. School rules D. Getting to places E. Weather_ Jack and Tom can play basketball, They are good at sports. They want to join the sports club. Lisa likes to draw. She wants to join the art club. What club do you want to Join?_ Hi! Im Dave. I get to school by bus. After school, I get home on foot. Amy rides a bike to school. She takes the subway to her home. Its easy for us to get to our schools and homes._ There are too many rules in our school. We cant listen to music in the hallways. And we have to wear uniforms at school. We cant eat outside either._ Today is Saturday and the weather is very bad in Siping. Its raining and windy. There are no children outside Its sunny in Shenyang. There are many people in the park._ Lucy is a middle school student. She is of medium build. She has long straight brown hair and big eyes. Joe is a policeman. He is tall and heavy. He has short black hair and small eves.38. （10分）根据材料内容，从AG七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from.I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isnt one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. _He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading?_Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities (games, films,TV) dont have._Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time.Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. _So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people think._It also teaches me to see things from other peoples point of view, and understand other peoples decisions or opinions.So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.A. Firstly, its better for your eyes.B. But my dad cant read a book for longer than 5 minutes.C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.六、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共2题；共15分)39. （5分）暑假即将来临，温州大学招生办负责人想请你为他们写一篇招生简介，以吸引更多外国学生来温大学习汉语课程。 Teachingfour or six weeks，Chinese coursePlaces to staya Chinese family/a hotelFree time activitiesgo sightseeingMore information要求：短文须包括以上所有内容，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；词数：100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。How are you getting on with your Chinese study？You are warmly welcomed to our summer Chinese Course in Wenzhou.40. （10分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法. 要点如下: 1）经常做户外活动；2）很少用电子产品；3）坚持做眼保健操；4） 注意:1）词数80100；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数. Dear Mike,Im sorry to