人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Canton Porcelain (广彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world1its beautiful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed2great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he3the porcelain painting. They think its necessary4them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques5a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon6on the plates. This idea wins childrens hearts. Their works are so wonderful7they attract many foreigners. They decide8this traditional skill to people around the world.A group of foreigners9to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were10to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.Mansha said, It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. Its difficult for me to do the black line. Foreigners had about just one hour to finish11patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on12own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character13on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in U.K.14you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you15it to your family and friends as a gift!（1）A . because of B . because C . so D . as （2）A . the B . an C . / D . a （3）A . makes B . making C . made D . was making （4）A . with B . of C . for D . on （5）A . into B . with C . up D . in （6）A . can be painted B . can paint C . was painted D . painted （7）A . as B . until C . till D . that （8）A . introduced B . introducing C . to introduce D . introduce （9）A . invited B . were invited C . are invited D . invite （10）A . luckily enough B . luck enough C . lucky enough D . enough luck （11）A . design B . designing C . to design D . designed （12）A . she B . he C . his D . her （13）A . success B . successful C . successfully D . succeed （14）A . If B . As C . Unless D . While （15）A . to send B . send C . sending D . sent 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Im Mike from New York. When I was a child, my mother often told me, Dont run around, 1bad uncles will catch you. And you will never 2Mom and Dad again.Why, Mom? Why would these 3catch me? I would ask. The city is a 4place and we cant trust strangers, she would reply. That might 5the question of why my little brother never picks up calls from unknown people. It seems that he doesnt care 6he misses an important call.Well, have we been protected by our 7? Perhaps. The adults thoughts are 8easy to understand. They dont 9their kids to be cheated（欺骗）. And we kids meet the cheaters sometimes. Besides, we get some 10about cheating in newspapers or on TV every day. That makes us 11that we just cannot trust strangers.To be honest, its necessary and important to look after 12well. But such protection can sometimes stop us 13making new friends. We 14learn to tell who can be trusted and who cant be trusted.15, trust is like a mirror（镜子）. When we offer trust to others, they might just show us trust in return.（1）A . but B . so C . and D . or （2）A . see B . take C . catch D . be （3）A . uncles B . aunts C . reporters D . policemen （4）A . beautiful B . busy C . modern D . dangerous （5）A . bring B . solve C . answer D . miss （6）A . if B . why C . when D . how （7）A . friends B . parents C . kids D . neighbors （8）A . really B . finally C . exactly D . quickly （9）A . need B . want C . order D . expect （10）A . news B . help C . training D . advice （11）A . imagine B . suppose C . pretend D . believe （12）A . themselves B . ourselves C . himself D . herself （13）A . in B . on C . of D . from （14）A . may B . can C . should D . would （15）A . For example B . To start with C . As a result D . In fact 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 The engine of a giant ship broke down, so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another, but none of them could figure out (弄清楚) how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old mans every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer (锤子). He tapped (敲打) something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixedA week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10,000.So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized (逐条记录的) bill.The man sent a bill that read:Tapping with a hammer -$2Knowing where to tap -$9,998Effort (努力) is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.（1）How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down? A . ExcitedB . WorriedC . TiredD . Interested（2）After pulling out a small hammer, the old man . A . looked things over rapidlyB . reached into his bag secretlyC . tapped something gentlyD . put his hammer away carefully（3）According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost . A . $10.000B . $9,998C . $9996D . $2（4）Whats the main idea of the text? A . Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B . Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C . Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D . Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.4. （10分）阅读理解 PRIVATE ENGLISH LESSONSAn experienced teacher is offering private lessons in English.Please email me at the address below and tell me:Your ageReasons for learning EnglishYour level of EnglishAreas that you need to focus on grammar, listening, speaking, reading, writing, etc.Mrs. Daniels( daniels_mmail.com)From: Li_Huagmail.comTo: daniels_mmail.comCC:Subject: English LessonsDear Mrs. Daniels,I recently saw your advertisement on the university website offering private English lessons. Im very interested in your private lessons and would like some more information.I am a student at Aston College here in Hong Kong studying English, so my language level is already quite good.However, I feel that I need to improve my listening and speaking skills. This is because Im planning to study at London University in England next year and I think your lessons will help me to live and study abroad.Could you send me some more information about the lessons offered, such as where and when they will be held and how much they cost? Also, I would like to know whether you teach students in groups or one-on-one.I would be glad to supply any further information you might need.Regards,Li Hua（1）Where did Li Hua see Mrs. Daniels advertisement? A . At London University.B . In a newspaper.C . On the Internet.D . On TV.（2）Why did Li Hua write the email? A . To make friends with Mrs. Daniels.B . To apply to study at London University.C . To get more information about Mrs. Daniels lessons.D . To find out more information about Aston College.（3）Which of the following information did Li Hua NOT mention in his email? A . His age.B . His reasons for learning English.C . His language level.D . The language skills he wants to focus on.（4）Li Hua wants to take the lessons to improve his_. A . listening and writingB . writing and speakingC . listening and grammarD . listening and speaking（5）What can we learn about Li Hua from his email? A . He is now living in England.B . He is a student in Hong Kong.C . His level of English is very low.D . He is studying at London University.5. （10分）阅读理解 With the help of the Internet, shopping is becoming an easy job. You dont need to go to the street, looking for things from shop to shop. You just click the mouse to choose the things you like at any time or any places you like. And in a few minutes, the shopping is over. And the next three to seven days, the thing you buy online will come to your house. It sounds fun, easy and quick. But sometimes you may meet something bad from online shopping. If you are not careful enough, you may buy some fakes. They are cheap copy things. And you want to give them back. But the owner of the shop online may not keep in touch with you. If you give them Chaping, They may do something bad to you. We often read this kind of news on the newspaper. It is terrible. And if you want to be different, it is a good idea not to buy clothes online. Once you put on the coat and go out. You will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. You may feel uncomfortable. But the next example will make you mad. According to the survey of March 15th Party this year, many kinds of Japanese food, such as Japanese Calbee and Xinxie Rice, are dangerous. After eating them, you may have a bad body. （1）How long will you get the hat if you buy one online? A . Three to four days.B . Four to seven days.C . Three days to a week.D . About a month.（2）The underlined word fake means in Chinese. A . bad thingsB . shanzhai thingsC . clothesD . Japanese food（3）After eating so much Calbee, its easy to . A . feel healthyB . look beautifulC . grow tallD . get ill6. （10分）阅读理解 If you want to check where the nearest coffee shop to your home is, if you want to know how to get to a place in your city, or if you want to see where in the world your foreign pen friend lives, theres now a new free online map you can use.Last month, China started its official online mapping service, Map World. Through this free online service users can fly over mountains and valleys around the world and search for restaurants and traffic information across the country for free, said Xu Deming, director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (SBSM). The bureau, which does Chinas surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project.Users can get into Map World through www.tianditu.cn or www.chinaonmap.cn and search for 2- and 3-D images from across the world. The home page shows a view of the Great Wall.It took about two years to prepare the service with all the satellite(卫星) images taken from 2006 to 2010, said Jiang Jie, director of the database department(数据库部门) under SBSM.The technology(技术) and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear.Service providers have more than 80 machines, with the ability to deal with 10 million requests (请求) daily, while Google Earth, Googles mapping service, has thousands of machines, Jiang said.Our map service can update(更新) data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites, Jiang said.The bureau said it will continue developing Map World. At the same time, you can have a try for yourself. Some users have given their opinions about the service after trying it. One student in Beijing said that Map World even shows the small bookstore near her school.（1）What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A . To show how valuable the service is.B . To introduce the new online photo-map of China.C . To show the importance of the new online photo-map.D . To tell how popular the new online photo-map is in China.（2）According to the Bureau, Map World_. A . only has images of ChinaB . will need another two years to completeC . needs further developmentD . begins with the Great Wall（3）What disadvantages does Map World have, compared with Google Earth? A . Information is updated much less often.B . It provided less clear images of places.C . Its machines are less high technology.D . It only has black and white images.（4）What is the passage probably taken from? A . A notebookB . A guide bookC . A story bookD . A newspaper四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答题。 A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director learnt that the young mans academic (学业的) grades were very good. Did you get any scholarships (奖学金) in school? the director asked. None. The young man answered. Did your father pay for your school fees? the director asked. My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees. The young man answered.Where did your mother work? the director asked. My mother washed clothes. The young man said. The director looked at the young mans hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before? the director asked. Never. The young man answered. I have a request, the director said. When you go back today, wash your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back. He happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mothers hands slowly. His tears fell when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (有皱纹的).He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the directors office. I washed my mothers hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today. He said.This is what I am looking for, the director said. I want a person who can appreciate (感激) the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.（1）Did the young man get any scholarships in school? （2）Who paid for the young mans school fees? （3）How did the young mans mother make money? （4）What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back? （5）Whats the best title of this passage? 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I have an ice-c_. 9. （1分）The question is not _(足够容易) for a child like him to answer. 10. （1分）No one is perfect. Dont laugh at the people who make_(错误). 11. （1分）She was _（缺席）from school yesterday because she had a bad cold and had to rest at home. 12. （1分）We must be s_ with ourselves in the study. 13. （1分）Its r_ to listen to music after doing homework. 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）怎么了？你看起来很伤心。 _ _? You look very sad.15. （2分）它在电线里流动。 It_. 16. （2分）我可以借你的橡皮吗？ 17. （2分）他们已经决定要给那些穷人提供食物。 They _with food.18. （2分）从2008年开始，他就饱受脚病之苦。 From 2008 on, he _ a lot _ his foot problem.19. （2分）My dad started to jump _ _ _(上上下下)。 20. （2分）我们应该遵守交通规则，学会保护自己。 We should _and learn to protect ourselves.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）你的外国朋友Tony想到长城去旅游，向你询问长城的些情况。请根据下表的信息向他做个介绍，90词左右。 HistoryOver 2,000 years, built in Qin DynastyPlaceIn the north of ChinaLength21,196 kilometresHeight7.8 metresWidth6.5 metres at the base, 5.8 metres at the top第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、