人教版七年级下学期期末英语考试试卷D卷

人教版七年级下学期期末英语考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2018七上岳池期末) She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.A . an; /B . a；theC . a; /D . an；the2. （2分） (2019八下南山期中) The woman is really poor because her only child lives far away from her. Actually not Though she lives _, she never feels _because her daughter often visits her.A . lonely, lonelyB . alone, aloneC . alone, lonely3. （2分） (2017七上杭州月考) , Helen? Its orange.A . Whats thisB . What color is itC . How is itD . Whats that4. （2分） _ else may know it because he didnt keep the secret for me.A . NoneB . SomeoneC . AllD . anyone5. （2分） (2016黔南) _ a good time we had at the party last night!Yes. It was _ exciting that I would never forget it.A . What; such anB . How; such anC . How; soD . What; so6. （2分） This T-shirt is Marias (玛丽亚的). Please _.A . give it to herB . give her to itC . give her itD . give to it her7. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) The worlds population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to _ new ways to solve food problem. A . catch up withB . keep up withC . come up withD . make up with8. （2分） You have already tried your best, so you _worry too much about the exams.A . cantB . needntC . mustntD . shouldnt9. （2分） (2017八下漳州期中) Please _ how much it costs to go there by plane, Jim.OK, Ill do it at once.A . look outB . look forC . find out10. （2分） (2017大石桥模拟) Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!Sorry, I _.A . dont seeB . didnt seeC . havent seenD . wont see11. （2分） The population of Shanghai is than of Tianjin. A . larger; itB . more; thatC . larger; thatD . more; it12. （2分） - You look so _, what happened? - Ive got a birthday present. A . sadB . happyC . tired13. （2分） The machine is too old. We have to buy a(n) one. A . primaryB . modernC . famousD . expensive14. （2分） (2019九上普陀期末) It is relaxing _ a shower after a days hard work. A . takeB . takingC . to takeD . taken15. （2分） (2015八下泰兴期中) - Would you mind me_ here? - _. Let me take my bag away.A . to sit; Better notB . sitting; Im afraid notC . sitting; Not at allD . to sit; I hope so二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. However, I still tried to 1my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes.It was a long walk on cold winter nights and it was 2to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I started writing 3at home.By chance, I won some prizes for literature. One day a woman from a TV 4came and told me I had won a national poetry prize. I looked at her 5and disbelieved what she said. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems. Literature became more 6for me and I didnt want to 7in the factory. So I told my parents l wanted to get back to 8. They were greatly surprised, of course, also 9. They asked me if l was sure. I told them nothing could 10me. So, again I came back to class.（1）A . continue B . stop C . forget （2）A . easy B . terrible C . hard （3）A . articles B . stories C . poems （4）A . station B . newspaper C . play （5）A . in danger B . in surprise C . in common （6）A . boring B . interesting C . ordinary （7）A . study B . write C . work （8）A . farm B . school C . factory （9）A . sad B . angry C . happy （10）A . stop B . save C . help 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分） A plant makes its own food in its leaves . Water comes to the leaves through the roots . Air gets into the leaves through very small holes . The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant . It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.Animals and people could not live without green plants . They both eat plants . People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plant（1） A plant gets food from_A . the sunB . its leavesC . its rootsD . its roots（2） What does the green coloring use to make the food for a plant?A . Sunshine ,water ,air and the rootsB . Air ,sunshine and waterC . Water ,air and meatD . Water ,sunshine and animals（3） A plant has very small holes in its leaves for_ to come in.A . airB . waterC . sunshineD . green coloring（4） A plant can make its food when it is _.A . cloudyB . rainyC . sunnyD . windy（5） People would die without_A . animalsB . meatC . plantsD . leaves18. （8分） In many high schools，there are strict rules about using mobile phones. If your phone rings in class，for example，the teacher will be very angry.Every mobile phone has a ringtone (铃声). It tells you that someone is calling you. Now，there is a ringtone called “mosquitotone (蚊子铃声)”. Using it，students can receive calls and text messages (短信) in class but the teacher will not realize what is happening. How?Mosquitotone has a special sound. Only children and teenagers can hear it. As we get older，we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequencies (频率). As a result，a child or teenager can hear the mosquitotone ringtone, but its_inaudible_to someone 20 or older.But sometimes，people over 20 can hear the ringtone. One British students phone uses mosquitotone. In class，the students phone rang. The 32yearold teacher looked at the student and became unhappy. “I heard that. You know the rule：no mobile phone in class.”Not all the students are interested in mosquitotone. Jerry Jones，a high school student of 17，says，“Using mosquitotone too often is bad for our hearing. I may use it for pleasure，but not in class. Its unfair to the teachers！”What do parents think of mosquitotone？“I think it is perfect for places like movie theaters，” says Connie Neeson,44.“Think about it. Yonre watching a film and someones mobile phone rings. Mosquitotone is good because many people dont hear it. However，it also has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class.”（1） Mosquitotone works because _.A . it is very loudB . it has no soundC . it has a beautiful soundD . it uses high frequencies（2） The under lined part “its_inaudible_to” means “_”A . it cant be seen byB . it cant be heard byC . it isnt popular withD . it isnt healthy for（3） The 32yearold teacher felt unhappy because the student _.A . was late for classB . didnt do his homeworkC . couldnt answer her questionD . was using a mobile phone in class（4） Connie Neeson thinks that mosquitotone _.A . has no bad influenceB . is unfair to the teachersC . has its advantage and disadvantageD . cant be used in any public place19. （8分） 阅读理解For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.Speaking of his journey, he says, I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries.They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13, 000-kilometre trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us, says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners travelled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz, says, Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more. Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.（1） How will the group of around 50 Germans have the tour? A . By car.B . By train.C . By bus.D . By subway.（2） Where will the German group enter China? A . From the western part of China.B . From Beijing.C . From the eastern part of China.D . From Shanghai.（3） According to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip? A . For 26 months.B . For around 10 years.C . For 2 months.D . For about 20 years.（4） Whats the meaning of the underlined word destinations in Paragraph 5? A . 标志B . 道路C . 品牌D . 目的地四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class _holding up a glass of water. He asked the students_would happen if he held it up for a day._student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed.But during the time, did the _(weigh) of the glass change? asked Mr. Trent. Then what caused the pain and numbness?The students _(be) puzzled.What should I do now _(get) rid of the pain? asked Mr. Trent again.Put the glass down! said another student._(exact)! said Mr. Trent. Lifes problems are something _caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few _(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even _(important) is to put them down at the end of every day.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） (2017七下浙江竞赛) She often _(放松) herself on weekends. 六、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分） Where are you going this Saturday？(改为同义句)Where _you _this Saturday?七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） (2016七下泰州期中) 缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。Some people have a very good memory(记忆) and can easily learn quite long poems(诗) by heart. O_have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a_.The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the n_of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have a w_memory.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by r_what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to l_two languages as easily as one. In school it is not so e_to learn a foreign language because students have little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects too. A mans mind is quite like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we f_, hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with cameras, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to s_to our friends. In the s_way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分） (2017九上海淀期中) 任务型阅读My little dream of bookI have always wanted to write _When Harry Potter came out，I was so fascinated with itIn those books，every wonderful thing was created by ink on a pageThe problem is that I am not a very good writerThen I prepared a little black book and it looked very common _It started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiencesWhen an idea came into my head，I would write them downSometimes the first idea was not such a good one，but it might lead to better ideasI wrote down 10 ideas，no matter how bad they are _After that I would develop it into a few pagesNow I bring the book everywhere with me _It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is likethe world is full of strange thingsEvery day，there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discoveredMy book is amazing1t lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go awaySo far I have written a great novel and some poems _！For me，this book is more than just words on paperIt is my special wealthA. It is more important to me than my mobile phone.B. I fell in love with writing when I started reading.C. However, it was a little book of dreams.D. I never thought I would write poems.E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分） (2016八下衡阳月考) 假如你是李平，你的朋友Linda最近在学习上遇到困惑。她感到压力巨大，寝食难安，情绪低落，学习效率低下，请你写一封信给她，提供一些有益的建议，帮助她调整心态，提高效率。要求：1）意思连贯，文字通顺。2）词数在6080之间。参考词汇：relax， stay up late， enough sleep， healthy eating habits， talk to others， feel better.Dear Linda，Im sorry to see that you are unhappy these days. I want to tell you not to worry about your study too much. First， you shouldYours，Li Ping第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21、答案：略六、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)22、答案：略七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)24、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25、答案：略