仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷C卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） (2019八下安庆期中) Would you like some coffee or tea? _, Id like some water.A . EitherB . BothC . NeitherD . None2. （2分） (2019滨州模拟) We must act now because time is . Yes. Lets start. A . coming outB . giving outC . cutting outD . running out3. （2分） (2019山东模拟) I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it. A . orB . soC . andD . but4. （2分） The famous writer _ one new book in the past two years. A . has writtenB . was writingC . wrote5. （2分） Without electricity, you cant _ the electronic car at all. A . controlB . remainC . continueD . manage6. （2分） (2019七下广州期末) With the help of computers, our life becomes more and more today. A . convenientB . difficultC . ordinary7. （2分） Oh, my God. Our living room is in such a . Sorry, Mum. Im making a paper toy. I will after a moment.A . noise; clean it upB . mess; clean it upC . noise; look it up8. （2分） (2019八上太原期末) Where is Jack? Its time to clean the classroom. I think he is _ practicing singing in the music room. The art month is coming.A . quicklyB . probablyC . easily9. （2分） (2019广东会考) Grapes _ red wine. A . are made ofB . are made fromC . is made byD . are made into10. （2分） (2019七下杭州月考) My aunt is good _ her friends. A . toB . atC . with二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分） (2019八下潮南期末) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1for fifteen years. His father, Mr. Hill, was arich farmer and later on he 2a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had a few 4here. At first he often played by 5.His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now theyre good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David. Itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow, Ill have a birthday party. Will you come please?Certainly. Im glad to, the boy said 7.David got home and thought of a 8he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9to ask the girl what she liked. He couldnt 10her because he didnt know her telephone number. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, Whats the matter, dear?What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?Nothing, the woman said, I just wish I were 16.（1）A . town B . city C . village D . country （2）A . lost B . sold C . opened D . closed （3）A . home B . house C . building D . family （4）A . parents B . friends C . teachers D . classmates （5）A . himself B . herself C . itself D . yourself （6）A . wants B . refuses C . disagrees D . likes （7）A . creatively B . carelessly C . angrily D . happily （8）A . prize B . progress C . present D . price （9）A . forgot B . tried C . failed D . remembered （10）A . miss B . call C . introduce D . refuse 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分） 阅读理解 Eric and Doris King Turner are packing their bags for New Zealand. Theyre busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks hes Britains oldest emigrant. In January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner(远洋客轮)Saga Rose will take six weeks to get to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family. Doris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped to persuade them to move. Doris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husbands application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says. We not only had to produce a marriage certificate(证书)but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long and stable relationship! He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially(财政上)in New Zealand. I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded. His wife has always been a little bit homesick but has never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat. （1） Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A . They decided to leave all the things behind in Britain.B . The wife always complained about the life in Britain.C . The couple will set up their new home in Nelson.D . Doris and Eric will go to New Zealand to hold the wedding.（2） The underlined word emigrant in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a person who . A . lives in a country foreverB . moves from one place to settle in anotherC . travels around the worldD . visits many places in a country（3） What makes the couples move to New Zealand special? A . Their age.B . The red carpet.C . The ocean liner Saga Rose.D . Their marriage certificate.（4） The best title of the passage may be . A . Better late than neverB . Eric and Doris King-Turner are packing their bagsC . To leave or not to leave, thats the problemD . Eric, 102, leaves Britain with his wife13. （8分） (2018七下温州期中) 阅读理解 Some families live in small towns, others live in big cities. What happens when a family moves from a small town to a big city?Toms family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town. The house is on a quiet street with lots of trees. Theres only one school in the town. Toms family usually walks to some near places because the town is so small.Toms mother gets a new job in the city, so the family moves there.Now they live in a tall building. Theres no garden. They usually drive every day because the city is too large. They can also choose to go by bus. But the streets are busy. At weekends, Tom is very busy. He often reads books in the library and goes to the park. Theres a large zoo. He can see many animals with his new friends.Toms life in the city is very different from the life in the small town. He sees more people. He goes to more places. But some things are the same. He is with his family. He still goes to school and helps his mother do housework.（1） Toms family moves to a big city because_. A . Tom goes to a new school there.B . Toms mother finds a new job there.C . Tom wants to go to more places.D . Toms family buys a new house there.（2） From the passage, we can learn that_ A . Tom lives a different life in the big city.B . Tom has no friends at school.C . Toms life in the big city is very difficult.D . Toms family always takes the bus.（3） The best title for the passage is_ A . Living in a Big City.B . Toms Family MembersC . Living in a Small TownD . From a Town to a City.（4） What do you think of Toms life in the city according to the passage? 14. （8分） (2019淮安) 阅读理解 The Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to peoples health and the environment. They shouldnt go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.（1） The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _. A . 1973B . 1970C . 1948D . 1940（2） To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except _. A . Wearing special clothesB . traveling to landfillsC . burying the garbage themselvesD . opening bags of garbage（3） The underlined words dispose of in Paragraph 4 means _. A . crash intoB . deal withC . worry aboutD . put up（4） From the article, we know old motor oil _. A . should go to regular landfillsB . isnt harmful garbageC . mustnt be poured on the groundD . never pollutes the environment（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.B . Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.C . The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D . Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.15. （8分） 阅读理解 Soap operas (肥皂剧) and sitcoms(情景喜剧) are two different kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them?A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes(集). All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected. The first soap opera was on the radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas is Friends.A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen(发生) in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be different from others and sitcoms can make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China. It is Home with Kids.（1） When was the first soap opera on the radio? A . In 1390.B . In the late 1390s.C . In 1930.D . In the late 1930s.（2） What does the underlined word interconnected mean in Chinese? A . 不连接的B . 互相关联的C . 无法连接的D . 没有电的（3） What can we learn about Friends? A . It is one of the most famous soap operas.B . It is a very popular sitcom in China.C . It is the most popular sitcom in America.D . It is the first soap opera on TV.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . A soap opera is very short.B . A soap opera has few episodes.C . A sitcom is a set of funny stories.D . A sitcom has few characters(人物).（5） Whats the best title for the passage? A . Differences Between Soap Operas and SitcomsB . How to Make Soap OperasC . Differences Between Sitcoms and Funny StoriesD . How to Make People Laugh四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分） Im very _ (happy同义词）to meet you . 17. （1分） Li Lin is in Class F_(五). 18. （1分） On April 26, 2003, Aron found himself in a dangerous s_when climbing in Utah. 19. （1分） Its d_ to cross the road when the light is red. 20. （1分） There will be traffic_(堵塞)in the air because every family will have a small plane. 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分） (2019九上德惠月考) Thank you for your advice. It is very _ (help). 22. （1分） (2019七下锡山期中) Never go near tigers. They are very_(danger) animals. 23. （1分） Stamps are used _(send) letters. 24. （1分） My friend _ (have) a smart phone for a few weeks. 25. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) Good _ (speak) change the way they speak in different situations. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 选词填空 shop, either, push, point, without（1） Jeff wanted _ that box, but it was too heavy. （2） Lisa didnt go to the music festival yesterday _. （3） I am a bit hungry because I went to school _ breakfast this morning. （4） Mr. Smith _ at the photo and told us about his daughter. （5） Last weekend, we were happy _ in that big supermarket. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分） (2018八上江门期中) 配对阅读，左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个节目名称。请为这五个电视节目选择最合适的名称。 _When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you._For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework._Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good mind or knowledge._The lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it._People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. The Importance of Knowledge A talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isnt everything A talk about money with young people.C. American Films An introduction to new American films.D. Todays News It will tell you the important events around the world every day.E. Study Tools The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you abut some useful study tools.F. Farms in the Future A programme about science in the future.G. Parents Headache A seminar（讨论） with parents who have troubles with their children.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分） (2019八下天台期末) 2019第二届中国进口博览会即将举办，现招募志愿者，假如你是李明，请根据以下提示用英语给有关部门写一封申请信。 Personal informationPurposemiddle school studentspeak English wellhave volunteering experienceoffer the best serviceknow more knowledgeimprove English注意：1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，并适当发挥。2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。3）词数：80左右开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of 2019 China International Import Expo.Yours,Li Ming第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26、答案：略七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28、答案：略