人教版2020届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2017八上雅安期中) It took me half _ hour to get there by _ bicycle yesterday. A . a; theB . an; theC . an; /D . a; /2. （2分） He was crazy about rock music he almost spent all his free time listening to it.A . too; toB . so; thatC . both; andD . such; that3. （2分） How nervous we are _ the coming high school entrance exams _ June 15th！A . thinking of ; onB . to think of; onC . thinking of ; inD . to think of; in4. （2分） My aunt used to in London，but now she is used to in Beijing A . live：liveB . live；livingC . living；livingD . living；live5. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) Mike _ the bookshop. I have to wait for him. A . went toB . was inC . has been toD . has gone to6. （2分） The library _ ten hours a day. It _ at 10 p.m. A . opens, closesB . is open, is closedC . opens, is closedD . is open, closes7. （2分） Im sitting _ the pool and drinking orange juice.A . withB . onC . by8. （2分） Peter is four years old. He is not _ to go to school. A . old enoughB . enough oldC . tall enoughD . enough tall9. （2分） (2017杨浦模拟) Dont forget _ off the lights and air conditioner when you leave. A . turnB . to turnC . turningD . to turning10. （2分） Do you know _? A . why she didnt come yesterdayB . when she has comeC . whether she comes next yearD . whom is she looking for11. （2分） Mary is used to_ a T-shirt and jeans A . wearB . put onC . wearingD . putting on12. （2分） (2019成都模拟) The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）_ sharply since Tik Tok _ in 2016. Its really popular now. A . has risen; appearedB . have been risen; appearedC . have raised; was appearedD . has been raised; was appeared13. （2分） The soup is not enough . Add some salt, please.A . sweetB . sourC . saltyD . crispy14. （2分） My sister is only two years old, and I have to _ her on Sunday.A . look forB . look afterC . look likeD . look at15. （2分） (2017七下岳池期末) _ interesting movie it is!Yes. I like it very much.A . How anB . How aC . What anD . What a16. （2分） Doctor Wang, Im feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine? No, you _. Youll get well soon.A . cantB . mustntC . neednt17. （2分） (2017九下盐都开学考) Michaels mother never makes him_his room. He does it by himself. A . cleaningB . cleansC . to cleanD . clean18. （2分） Can I borrow your camera?I want to some photos A . drawB . takeC . postD . name19. （2分） Dont wear the old jacket to the school. But I like clothes look unusual.A . whatB . that C . because20. （2分） Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?Not until it in half an hour.A . is preparedB . has been preparedC . will be preparedD . was prepared二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） (2017九上扬州期中) 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding wellpaid jobs is even1. Many people have to walk a long way to work 2they cant even afford an old, used car.Yesterday I 3one of these people when I was driving home. A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a 4from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by. 5wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment. 6I drove back and gave him a ride.As I drove along, we had a conversation and I 7that the man was trying all his best to support his 8while working a temporary(临时的)job. Every coin he had was going to 9the house and food.But as we came close to the house he was living in, I saw his tired eyes grow 10. His little girl was playing in the front yard and 11into her daddys arms as soon as he was out of the 12. I was almost lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said 13to them and wished them future happiness. Then I 14.That day, the journey home which used to seem so 15became very short.（1）A . easier B . harder C . faster D . greater （2）A . and B . but C . because D . so （3）A . called B . followed C . saved D . saw （4）A . ride B . coin C . job D . map （5）A . He B . I C . They D . We （6）A . Actually B . Finally C . Firstly D . Similarly （7）A . decided B . hoped C . learned D . said （8）A . family B . friends C . relatives D . partners （9）A . depend on B . make up C . pay for D . take away （10）A . dry B . small C . dark D . bright （11）A . climbed B . fell C . knocked D . ran （12）A . bus B . car C . taxi D . train （13）A . goodbye B . hello C . sorry D . yes （14）A . drove off B . sat down C . stood up D . walked away （15）A . boring B . interesting C . long D . unusual 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)22. （10分） (2017九下启东开学考) 阅读理解。I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest (爱好) in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject - English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking . Whenever (不论何时) I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.（1） Why do some students often have a headache? A . Because they are easy to catch cold.B . Because its often very coldC . Because they think English is easy.D . Because they dont think English is easy.（2） The writer tells us that we should be _ in English if we want to learn it well. A . interestB . interestedC . interestingD . strict（3） The sentence I got a very good mark means _. A . I got a good way.B . I had a good idea.C . I did badly in the exam .D . I did well in the exam.（4） The writer thinks English is interesting because_. A . English is full of stories.B . English is full of jokes.C . his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.D . of nothing（5） Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by? A . speaking bravelyB . Writing to foreign friendsC . Reading aloudD . Writing English diaries23. （10分） (2016七下新昌期中) 阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。New Library Rules1). Open time: 8:30am.-4:30pm. From Monday to Friday. 2. No talking.3). No eating any food. 4. No listening to music. 5. No taking photos.6). No taking books out if you dont ask the people here.7). Keep the library books for only one week.8). Give the books back on time. 9. Renew (续借)books on time.10). Pay for the lost(丢失) books.（1） How long can we read books on Monday in the library? A . For four hoursB . For six hoursC . For eight hours.D . For ten hours（2） What cant we do in the library? A . Borrow books.B . Renew books.C . Keep the library book for a week.D . Take books out anytime（3） What do you have to do if we lose the library books? A . buy themB . pay for themC . renew themD . ask the people there.（4） When can you go to the library? A . 8:30am. on Saturday.B . 2:30pm. on Sunday.C . 10:30pm. on Friday.D . 3:30pm. on Tuesday.（5） What time do we have to leave the library? A . At 2:00 pm.B . Before 4:30pmC . After 4:30pmD . In the afternoon24. （6分） 根据短文内容选择正确答案。BIn Barnes London Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. Adults fare is 7.95, and childrens fare is 4.50. But if holding a London pass, you can have free admission(入场)。London Wetland Centre is thought to be the European Citys best place to contact wild animals. London Wetland Centre is the UKs most worthy of showing off, and the most exciting wildlife projects, including(包括) 43 hectares of grassland, as well as pools.Barnes wetlands are located in the Thames. This award-winning centre always interest many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, including the cormorant(鸬鹚), the kingfisher(翠鸟) and the endangered water vole(河鼠).In London Wetland Centre there are a large number of different habitats. When visiting the centre, visitors can watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species(物种).For children, London Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about the knowledge of nature.There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, Why not go to London Zoo, Regent Park or River Thames downstream to experience the worlds most beautiful gardens? Holders of London Passes can visit them freely.（1） Two children without London Pass want to go into the London Wetland Centre. They will pay _.A . 4.50B . 9.00C . 7.95D . 9.95（2） Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word endangered?A . 危险的B . 濒临灭绝的C . 安全的D . 稀有的（3） Which of the following statements is not TRUE?A . People can see plenty of wild animals and birds in Barnes London Wetland Centre.B . At London Wetland Centre, visitors can learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species.C . Barnes London Wetland Centre is in the USD . If you have a London pass, you can visit London Zoo without paying any money.25. （8分） When he was 16, his father seriously said to him, “Ill give you whatever you want before you are 18. But after that, I wont care much about you, and you should give me whatever I want.” When his 18th birthday was coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. So he sent resumes(简历) to many companies he liked on the Internet. But, most got no reply, he said, “Maybe they were surprised about my primary school education.”By chance, one of his friends was looking for someone, who could work as an egg porter(搬运工) in the supermarket, for 0.5 Yuan a box. Facing lots of difficulties in getting a job, he said, “Ill take this job. At least I can make some money for my petrol(汽油).” Then every day, he drove his car, his 18th birthday gift, to work in the supermarket. He did that for three months.Later, he heard that a newspaper was looking for a network technician(网络技术员), so he asked for it. But they were also worried about his school education. He practiced his skill right in front of the computer, and showed the managers web pages he had designed. He started to work the next day, and became the director of network department in less than a year.And now, the 23-year-old man is a boss. In January 2005, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor in chief（主编）. And the only writer was his father.（1） It was difficult for the young man to get a job because _.A . he was only 18 years oldB . his father cared too much about him.C . he had an expensive carD . he didnt have enough school education（2） What did the 18th birthday mean to the young man?A . He could get a car as a gift.B . He had to make a living all by himself.C . He had to leave his parents.D . He had to work in a supermarket.（3） The young mans father might be_.A . a well-know and rich writerB . a computer programmerC . a very old and kind manD . a manager of a big company（4） The magazine the young man started was perhaps_.A . about network techniciansB . about working for newspapersC . made of many funny storiesD . sold only in supermarkets四、 选词填空 (共3题；共15分)26. （1分） What happened, Jane?There was an accident. A car h_a bus.27. （9分） 阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。 area because help means its during better answer newWhats the most popular school activity among American students? The_is the school dance. Most American high schools have at least two dances _ the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students attend these events _its a great opportunity for them to meet _ friends.At the dance, there will be snacks and photo booths (机器拍照亭), as well as strict（严格的） rules to _create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students. And all the dancers will be given a security check（安检）before they come into the dance _. This is acceptable. But some rules may be a little bit over the top（过分). For example, a school once asked _students to keep a standing position while they were dancing. That _the students couldnt do anything freely. Youd _not break the rules because youll be asked to leave there, or even worse, be placed on a do not invite list.28. （5分） 根据句意，选用方框内的词语，用其适当形式填空use, tomorrow, tooth, join, scaryI dont like lions. Its too_.Whats Dad doing? -Hes_ the computer. Its Saturday today and_ is Sunday. Hi, Laura. Do you want to _ me for dinner? My parents arent at home.The baby has two bad_. His mother has to take him to the hospital.五、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)29. （2分） Lucy likes English better than math. (改为同义句) Lucy _ English _ math.六、 改错 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） (2018九上岳池期末) 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。Last summer, 15-years-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interesting in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wants to join a dancing group. But Bobs high school didnt have a boys dancing group but a girls group. He tried to join the girls group. And he made it. Bob thought her problem was over after he had been one of the dancer in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just begining. The school didnt allow Bob to stay in the girls group. “If we let Bob to stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won have any girls in the group. They took Bob off the group. Bob was very angrily about it, so he went to a judge（法官）. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） (2017九下盐都开学考) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。She was a student at a secondary school. The school was across the street from my house. Every day， I w_ her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well，b_ than any one of her classmate. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again， sometimes u_ dark.One day， I asked her， “Why do you practise so hard? You are playing very well.”“Thats b_I want to play in the city basketball team，” She looked d_ into my eyes and said. “But Im still not good enough. I must work hard.” I was moved by her great c_.Another day， I saw her crying on the grass，i_ of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side.“Why are you crying， girl?” I asked.“The c_ of the city basketball team told me I couldnt go on playing basketball because I was too short.”But some days later I saw her playing basketball again， practising e_ harder than before. I was curious and asked her the reason.“My father told me if my d_is big enough， nothing can stop me.”I was moved again.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分） (2018建邺模拟) 任务型阅读The population of Earth is still going up. There will be less and less good land for growing crops in the future. People worry that there will not be enough food for everyone in the middle of this century.Recently scientists have discovered one strange plant named fedtschenkoi（玉吊钟）may help. It can absorb（吸收）carbon dioxide(CO) at night. It only needs 10 times less water than food plants like beans. This means it can grow in the desert(沙漠).In which ways could this plant help us?Since deserts are increasing in size because of the changes in Earths climate, growing plants there will be more and more important. Although it is dangerous to eat this plant, scientists can still study something about it: how it absorbs CO at night while many other plants only do this during the day, and why it is suited to the desert.There is another direction to take the research in. Producing a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but there is still possibility to use the genes(基因)from this plant and put them into food plants.The other way is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料). At the moment we grow plants for fuel in good land. If we do it in deserts instead, more good land can be used to grow plants for food.Desert plants have special qualities, which could be an answer to our future food or energy needs. Scientists are working hard on it.The Desert Plant Could HelpThe problems of the futureThe population on Earth is becoming _than before.There is less and less_land for growing crops.There will not be enough food in the future, which makes people_The discovery of the scientistsIt is an_plant named fedtschenkoi.Food plants like beans need 10 times_water than it does in deserts.The ways it could_usThe scientists are studying how it absorbs CO and why it is_for living in desert.It is _to use genes from one plant and then put it inside another.It will be better if we can grow plants for fuel in deserts _than in good land.ConclusionBecause desert plants have special qualities, it may_our food and energy problems in the future.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） (2017八上大石桥期中) 根据提示，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征，80词左右。提示：1).我的好友名叫琳达；2).在某些方面我们看起来一样；在某些方面我们看起来不同；3).我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；4).她比我高，比我文静，很认真；5).我外向一点，而且比她风趣；6).都喜欢读书。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 选词填空 (共3题；共15分)26、答案