2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（6）D卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（6）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）She said that she would do _ she could _ her daughter laugh.A . what, makeB . that, makeC . what, to makeD . that, to make2. （1分）I a shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening. A . am takingB . tookC . was takingD . have talked3. （1分）China has been able to in , and in this field it has achieved great achievement.A . explore; outing spaceB . explore; outer spaceC . exploring; out of skyD . explored; outing sky4. （1分）I can sing English songs I want to join the music club A . andB . soC . orD . but5. （1分）Whats too much for two and just right for one? A . Time.B . A secret.C . Two friends.D . A room.6. （1分） Where does your aunt work? She works a farm.A . withB . atC . ofD . on7. （1分）Running Man is _ funny _many kids enjoy seeing it.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . too; toD . as; as8. （1分）I called you at about ten oclock this morning. But you didnt answer the phone. Oh, Im sorry. _.A . I was having a meeting with clientsB . I had a meeting with clientsC . I have had a meeting with clientsD . I would have a meeting with clients9. （1分）My mother _ when I got home yesterday. A . cookB . will cookC . cookedD . was cooking10. （1分）（2016黔西南）Please dont park here. .A . Never mindB . Sorry, I wontC . Thank you very muchD . It doesnt matter11. （1分）The fans cant wait _ to China. A . comeB . to comeC . comingD . came12. （1分）Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March!I just cant wait it in the cinema.A . to watchB . watchC . watchingD . to watching13. （1分）My mom wants me milk every day . A . to drinkB . drinkC . drinkingD . drank14. （1分）Why are there so many policemen in the park?They are trying _ a missing girl.A . searchB . to searchC . search forD . to search for15. （1分）He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wifes return.A . to stayB . stayedC . staysD . stay16. （1分）Its really foolish _ what he says.A . for him to trustB . of him to trustC . to him trusting17. （1分）Nothing will make me _ my mind.A . to changeB . changedC . changesD . change18. （1分）After he finished _ the exciting story, he talked about it on and on with his friends. （ ）A . readsB . readC . readingD . to read19. （1分）- Would you mind here?- Im sorry about that. Ill go somewhere else.A . smokingB . not smokingC . no smoke20. （1分）They considered _ a computer ,which was considered _ a great help in their work.A . to buy, to beB . buying, beingC . to buy, beingD . buying, to be二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies 1 with the intake (吸入量) of enough food. In the same way, we should 2learning day by day to keep our mental(精神的) power. Learning 3 us with fuel (燃料) for driving us to make our mind 4. Learning is the best way to 5 up with the times in the information age.It is 6 to think school is the only workshop for getting 7. Learning should be a never-ending process, from the childhood to the old age. With the world changing so fast, to8 learning will make a person fall behind. Whats worse, laziness will come to 9. It will make our mental power dry up. It will surely 10 us not move. So to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong job.（1）A . return B . support C . grow D . remain （2）A . get B . keep C . achieve D . live （3）A . takes B . agrees C . gives D . provides （4）A . smarter B . faster C . bigger D . slower （5）A . build B . leave C . catch D . light （6）A . careful B . cheerful C . right D . wrong （7）A . information B . careers C . knowledge D . answers （8）A . finish B . stop C . begin D . continue （9）A . life B . school C . home D . house （10）A . decide B . take C . start D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分） Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but also many of them have lived there in space stations for some time.The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the first space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab.Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasnt until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in.Living in space stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them is food. All the meals on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care.Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tough. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very careful to that food does not float away.（1）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 2?A . DiscoveredB . CheckedC . WatchedD . Fixed（2）What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A . Astronauts can never have a chance to eat fresh food when they live in space stationB . The Soviet Union sent a total of 9 space stations into space in the 1970s and 1980s.C . Astronauts could live in the Mir space station for no more than three weeks.D . Space travel has quite a long history of more than 60 years.（3）What is the best title of this passage?A . Exploring SpaceB . Space TravelC . Living in SpaceD . Space Stations23. （10分）阅读理解( D )Frank is a student. He likes playing with his mobile phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him all the time. His dad thinks he is addicted (上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesnt think so. They write to each other.Dear Frank,A report says that almost half of the teenagers depend on their mobile phones too much. I think you are one of them. Thats why I think you should give up your phone. Not forever, just for a while. Your mum and I are worried about you. You keep looking at the phone all the time even at the dinner table. Its not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing your homework. You cant put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes. There are many reasons that you should take a break from your phone. Have a try! I am sure you can do it.LoveDadDear dad,I know you are worried. But Im just keeping up with the modern world. My phone helps me a lot in many ways. It helps me with my homework too. I can also do some reading and know the world better with its help. You can find me anywhere at any time as well. Its really hard to connect yourself to the outside world today if you dont have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might seem stupid to you, but they do help me to get closer to my friends.I promise not to use my phone so much, and I wont use it at the dinner table anymore. But giving it up would be a mistake. I really hope we can understand each other and talk more often.LoveFrank（1）How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage? A . 30%B . 40%C . 50%D . 60%（2）What does Frank think of Social media, games, and apps? A . It is stupid to use them.B . They make him happy.C . They make him clever.D . They help him make friends.（3）According to the passage, Frank promised to _. A . use his phone only at homeB . spend less time on his phone useC . stop using the phone foreverD . only use his phone at the dinner table（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . All teenagers depend on their phones too much.B . Frank agrees with his father after reading the letter.C . Frank sometimes uses his phone to do some reading.D . Franks dad thinks its OK to use the phone at dinner table.（5）The underlined sentence “you should take a break from your phone” in the first letter means _. A . you should stop using the phone for some timeB . you should break your phone and throw it awayC . you mustnt use the mobile phone from now onD . you should have a rest when you are doing homework24. （10分）阅读理解Miss Li enjoys cooking and she often watches some cooking programs on TV.（1）You cant watch The Chefs Choice on_. A . CCTV-1B . CCTV-4C . CCTV-7D . CCTV-10（2）The Chefs Choice is shown_. A . every dayB . on weekendsC . five times a weekD . once a week（3）What food does Chef Nic introduce? A . Chinese food.B . Traditional food.C . English food.D . Food around the world.（4）Its 21:20. What program is Miss Li probably watching? A . The Chefs Choice.B . Chef Nic.C . The Taste.D . American Food.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Xie Tingfeng is the host of The Chefs Choice.B . Famous stars often appear in The Taste.C . The Taste tries to find food for the Spring Festival.D . Chef Nic is shown three times every week.25. （10分）阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny， the sun will begin to shine， and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England， people can also have summer in winter， or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes， and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England， you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning， but you should not laugh at them.If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat， you will regret (后悔) later in the day.（1）Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A . Because they may have four seasons in one dayB . Because they often have very good weatherC . Because the weather is warm just like in springD . Because the sky is sunny all day（2）From the story we know that when _come， there is a heavy rain. A . sunshine and snowB . black cloudsC . summer and winterD . spring and autumn（3）People can also have summer in winter. Means it is sometimes too _in winter. A . warmB . coolC . coldD . rainy（4）In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _. A . their friends ask them to do soB . it often rains in EnglandC . they are going to sell themD . they are their favourite things（5）The best title (标题)for this passage is _. A . Bad SeasonsB . Summer or WinterC . The Weather in EnglandD . Strange English People四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面的文章，根据所给的中文正确拼写单词，使文章意思完整。一空一词I have been in Australia for two weeks. Im_(过) a good time here, although I have to be _(诚实) and say that I _(更喜欢) China. Im lucky to be here for my one- year English _(课程). Its a great challenge for me. I will try my best to _(处理) with each of them. I used to spend too much time _(闲谈) with others on the Internet. Now I have _(意识到) I must take the chance. And I mustnt_(浪费) time or money. Australia is the_(六) largest country in the world and Sydney is a beautiful city, but I have no interest to go sightseeing. Im _(自信) of myself I can catch up with others. I will memorize the experience in Australia.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）请从方框中选择适当的词的正确形式，补全对话。start sound on real inviteTwo good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.Linda: Hello Peter, its Linda here. I wanted to thank you for _me to your party yesterday. I _ enjoy myself.Peter: Im glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chan film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me _ Sunday night?Linda: Id love to, Peter.Peter: The film _ at 7:45. Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?Linda: 7:30. That _ fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.Linda: Bye.六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）假如你是马涛，你的英国朋友米莉(Millie)来信告诉你，她将要参加一个重要的考试，很焦虑。请你给Millie回复一封电子邮件，给她提一些建议。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear MillieYours，MaTao第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)26-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)27-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)28-1、