人教版中考英语模拟试卷B卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时青少年问题记叙文2616分钟Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English. “Its like killing two birds with one stone. ” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) becomes safe and my English improves a lot. ”Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 23, 000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. Thats why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy.Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesnt write it on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet.Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.“Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives, ” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way. ” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents should be a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets. ”根据短文内容，判断正(正确)误(错误)（1）Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.（2）Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.（3）Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.（4）Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.（5）Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.2. （10分） Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.（1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People who love nature prefer to live outside the city.B . People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C . Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D . Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.（2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A . getting a small flat with a gardenB . having a small flat with a gardenC . renting a small flat without a gardenD . buying a small flat without a garden（3）When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those who_ have been rewarded.A . live in the countryB . have a garden of their ownC . are busy digging and plantingD . have spent time working in the garden（4）People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.A . their life was meaninglessB . their life was invaluableC . they didnt need a happy lifeD . they couldnt sleep late in the morning（5）What does the writer think of the life in London?A . He likes living in the city centre.B . He prefers to live in the countryside.C . It isnt mentioned in the passage.D . He enjoys working in the garden at weekends.3. （10分）阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, Hard work is not the whole story. Its not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. Its what you do as you are sitting. In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.If your math teacher gives you five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but dont do too much. When you cant finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all de pends on how you manage your time.The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an A. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You can avoid making more mistakes._to make your studies betterPassage outlineSupporting detailsDo more than you are askedDo more than what your teacher asks you to because _more makes you learn more.Choose suitable waysSome people like working on a _night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after_home from school.Put _before entertainmentPay _to what you are studying.Plan your time wellDont try to do much at a time.Failing to _your planned task will make you feel stressed and lose confidence.On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.Keep your papers _Messy papers are more likely to get _marks than clear ones.Besides, some mistakes can be _.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Last Friday, I was just in France to visit my 96-year-old grandmother who is very dear to me 1 lives alone. I dont visit her very often, so every time I go to see her, 2of us think that it might be the 3 time we see each other. Last time I visited her in December of 2014, I did some video interviews about her life. I asked her 4 it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s, to live with two young children, with her husband 5in a prisoners camp (集中营) in Germany. I also asked her about her greatest 6 . I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before.This year, I did not really have questions to ask. I only wanted to tell her how loved she is. So, I cooked for her and read stories. I gave her a foot massage （按摩）. 7 leaving, I wanted to leave something8 behind besides the memory of our time together. So I wrote her five different love and thank notes to let her knows how much she means to me. I 9 them in different places where I knew she would10 find them. One of them was under her pillow.11one was hanging from the lamp shade by which she reads in the evening. Another one was by her toothbrush. One was in her mailbox which she has to check every day. And the last one was in her car. She still12 to the nearby village a couple of times a week!I knew that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. Really she called me as I was catching my plane back to the US. She said, “ I found your three cards! By the time I discovered the third, I was laughing out loud! They did me so much good. Thank you so much!” I smiled to myself,13 she still has two more to go! It is Sunday today, so my guess is that she hasnt14 her mailbox or driven her car! I can15 how happy she will be when she finds them.（1）A . and B . but C . though D . because （2）A . all B . neither C . either D . both （3）A . last B . first C . second D . third （4）A . how B . who C . what D . which （5）A . back B . away C . around D . off （6）A . memories B . experiences C . thoughts D . imagination （7）A . After B . before C . with D . by （8）A . useful B . helpful C . thankful D . meaningful （9）A . throw B . put C . hid D . placed （10）A . quickly B . finally C . soon D . suddenly （11）A . The other B . Other C . Another D . Others （12）A . walks B . rides C . runs D . drives （13）A . knowing B . guessing C . supposing D . meaning （14）A . found B . checked C . discovered D . opened （15）A . find B . tell C . think D . imagine 三、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共41分)5. （32分）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 （1）good/ well _ _（2）ill _ _（3）many/ much _ _（4）little _ _（5）bad _ _（6）far _ _（7）few _ _（8）close _ _（9）beautiful _ _（10）early _ _（11）hard _ _（12）expensive _ _（13）hot _ _（14）thin _ _（15）healthy _ _（16）safe _ _6. （1分）Wednesday is the_(第四) day of a week. 7. （1分）Its good to relax by using the Internet, _（然而）, the best way to relax is through exercise. 8. （1分）We can use red apples, green pears and purple _(葡萄) to make fruit salad. 9. （1分）My parents and grandparents keep_(鼓励) me to study hard. 10. （1分）Im not only teaching the students, I teach _ as well. 11. （1分）They want to eat some special and delicious _(菜肴)in Xian. 12. （1分）Thanks for s_ me the way to the subway station, or Ill be lost. 13. （1分）Youll be p_ if you break the traffic rules.14. （1分）Linda stood up and walked _(朝向) the door. 四、 书面表达 1初中学习任务更多，合理安排时间 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）以下6个单词或短语是我们本单元所学的重点内容，请同学们尝试着用它们编写一段小文章，体裁、词数不限。 pay attention, would rather.than., be different from. get through, hardly, talk over第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共41分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、5-7、5-8、5-9、5-10、5-11、5-12、5-13、5-14、5-15、5-16、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、四、 书面表达 1初中学习任务更多，合理安排时间 (共1题；共5分)15-1、