人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分） I decided to buy this big house. Nothing will make me my mind. A . to changeB . changeC . to openD . open2. （2分） Many girls have no interest in watching football matches. A . likeB . are not attracted byC . enjoy3. （2分） (2018镇江模拟) I have a poor memory so I have to _ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A . look upB . look atC . look forD . look over4. （2分） (2016七上江苏月考) Daniel is a very _ football player and he plays very _. A . good, goodB . well, goodC . good, wellD . well, well5. （2分） (2016八上抚州期末) _ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day. A . IfB . BecauseC . AlthoughD . As6. （2分） (2017九上濮阳月考) He doesnt drive his car _, so he always has traffic accidents. A . careful enoughB . enough carefulC . carefully enoughD . enough carefully7. （2分） Teamwork is very important in football games. Of course. No one can win a game on his own. Only by working together can we beat the other team.A . with his helpB . of his ownC . by himself8. （2分） (2017七上金堂月考) _ is Eric. _ jacket is blue. A . He; HisB . His; HeC . His; His9. （2分） Paul thinks he himself is clever.But I think he is very _.A . smartB . braveC . foolish10. （2分） Like many others who travel around, Louis admitted that the worst thing is not being able to see her family and friends _ she would like.A . as long asB . as far asC . as well asD . as much as11. （2分） _you want to be in the school play , please call Tina at 555-395 .A . IfB . WhenC . ForD . Because .12. （2分） 一 How about going hiking this weekend?一 Sorry. I prefer rather than .A . to stay at home; go outB . to go out; stay at homeC . staying at home; go out13. （2分） The girl looks , but she doesnt do her homework . A . gentle; carefulB . gently; carefullyC . gentle; carefully14. （2分） My father usually buys _ for my mother. A . concert ticketsB . concerts ticketsC . concerts ticketsD . concert ticket15. （2分） The noodles are so long. Why dont you ?Oh, they are a symbol of long life.A . cut them offB . cut up themC . cut them outD . cut them up16. （2分） (2017七下如皋期中) I hope you _our English party. A . to enjoyB . enjoyingC . can enjoyD . enjoys17. （2分） (2016八上井陉矿开学考) I feel tired and sleepy.Why not stop_ for a while?A . restB . to restC . restingD . rested18. （2分） She went out of the door and down the stairs to the street. A . went outsideB . got down outsideC . put out19. （2分） Would you like _ basketball with us? Id love to, but I feel like _ something first.A . to play, to eatB . play, eatC . playing, eatingD . to play, eating20. （2分） The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. A . lonely; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . alone; alone21. （2分） Im thirteen years old and Peter is fifteen years old.Oh, you re two years than Peter.A . oldB . olderC . youngD . younger22. （2分） (2018八下句容月考) Excuse me, does Mr Smith still live in the small village?He used to here, but he gets used to in a modern city with his son.A . live, liveB . living, livingC . living, liveD . live, living23. （2分） (2017九上四川月考) Tom often makes his brother _, but yesterday he was made _ by his mother. A . cry; to cryB . to cry; cryC . cry; cryD . to cry; to cry24. （2分） What bad news!Yes. It made Mary sad say a word.A . so; thatB . enough; toC . too; toD . such; that25. （2分） Shall we have some coffee in the cafe? A . Youre welcome.B . Not at all.C . No, I dont like.D . Good idea.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） 阅读短文，从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Zhang Zheng is my friend. He is a boy 1 Shanghai. He likes 2. He is in their school rock band. He often 3 the guitar on Sundays. He plays it very 4. You can see lots of 5 in his bedroom. In 6 you can see all kinds of guitars. Now their school rock band 7 two good musicians. Can you play the piano, the trumpet 8 the violin? Then you can join their band. You can 9 Zhang Zheng at 612-1251. You can also write to him. His 10 is zhangzheng2008126.com.（1）A . for B . on C . at D . from （2）A . music B . art C . English D . Chinese （3）A . buys B . makes C . does D . plays （4）A . good B . well C . nice D . fine （5）A . computers B . sport shoes C . pictures D . basketballs （6）A . it B . them C . her D . him （7）A . needs B . joins C . meets D . plays （8）A . but B . and C . so D . or （9）A . spell B . say C . call D . speak （10）A . ID card number B . telephone number C . family name D . e-mail address 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)27. （8分） (2019海淀模拟) 阅读理解 During this age of technology, life moves fast and people only focus on what comes next, rather than living in the present. Often their daydreaming is centered on the next rather than the now.Technology is all about whats next-the next innovation (创新),the next platform or the next device. This is most obvious with the iPhone. The iPhone X has just released, but businessmen and customers are already thinking about the next, newest iPhone. I am already counting the days until I can upgrade my iPhone.Throughout my adolescence (青春期), almost every single one of my peers have been too wrapped up with the next great thing and put too much stress on themselves while losing sense of what is going on now or what they have achieved; it drives me totally crazy. Upon entering high school, I was excited to spend the next four years with my closest friends. Sadly, once I hit my sophomore year (高二), I began to worry about getting into a good college and what I needed to do for that to happen. By concentrating on whats next, I seem to be missing whats great about high school.Most students in high school look at education as a means to an end; something that will set them up for the next step. Due to this, they pay close attention to the teacher in class, not to enrich their knowledge, but to score high on the test, making them stronger candidates (候选人) for college. What is even more annoying is that universities are now forcing high school students to have a clear idea of what they want to do in life. Most colleges have specialized schools, such as business, nursing and education; in most cases, it is very difficult to switch out of or into one of the specialized schools. Therefore, high schoolers do actually have to focus on whats next.When I go to college, all I am thinking about is still what comes next; that is, how to land a great job out of college. Everyone around seems to be like me. Actually, I truly hope that people who are in this very similar situation can figure out a way to make the now as important, if not more important, than the next in life.Taking all of this into consideration, the concept of what comes next is far too ingrained (根深蒂固的) into important things of life, such as technology and education. If people keep racing from one thing to the next, life will pass them by and in a hurry; no one will be able to look back on what they have experienced or achieved, because life will have become a blur (模糊).（1） The writer mentions the iPhone in Paragraph 2 to show that . A . the newest iPhone is always the bestB . young customers like new technologyC . the iPhone X attracts the most attentionD . technology is all about what comes next（2） What can we learn from the passage? A . High schoolers are forced to have clear ideas about their future jobs.B . Few students pay close attention to the teacher to score high on tests.C . Thinking too much about the present gives students too much pressure.D . Different activities make the students stronger candidates for the college.（3） The writer probably agrees that .A . students now care too much about unimportant things in lifeB . future achievements depend on your plan in your high schoolC . college education usually makes a great difference to most of the peopleD . people should live in the now rather than only look ahead to the next（4） Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A . Future, in Our EyesB . Now, in a World of NextC . Past, Now and FutureD . Technology, a Key to Future28. （8分） (2018湖州模拟) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.（1） The most important points of trees to man is _. A . they help him to make moneyB . they give him coolC . they give him wood and other thingsD . they help him to stop drought and floods（2） In many places forests slowly disappear because _ . A . many trees have been cut down by manB . new trees are not well looked afterC . man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD . all the above（3） Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _ . A . roots of trees break up the soilB . there are too many rainfallsC . strong winds bring a lot of sandD . there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.（4） Which title best fits the passage? A . The Usage of TreesB . Trees and manC . How do People do with Trees?D . The Function of Tree Roots四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） (2017九下邵阳竞赛) 根据短文理解，完成下列表格内容填空。Teenagers growing painsToday, our students are facing many different problems and they want to ask some experts for help. Nancy says she feel stressed these days because of too much homework. She hasnt enough time to sleep for a long time and often falls asleep during the classes. John says he doesnt like to study because of the bad effect of computer games. Cindy says she gets fat because she likes to eat junk food and hardly ever takes exercise. Frank has the worst problem. He always fights with others as he doesnt know how to get on well with others and few of his classmates would like to talk with him.NamesProblemscausesNancyFeels stressed.Too much homeworkHasnt enough time to _JohnDoesnt like to studyThe bad effect of _CindyGets fatLikes to eat _and _takes exercise.FrankFights with others.Doesnt know how to _with others.五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)30. （5分） (2017九上大兴期末) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Planes have changed the world in the last hundred years. But this great change began with two ordinary people.Orville and Wilbur Wright were two brothers. _ .They were good at making bicycles, but planes were their real interest.At that time, people knew how to build and fly gliders. But nobody could build a plane with an engine and fly it. The plane builders had two main problems: _ . And the planes always crashed when they tried to take off.The Wright brothers read about these problems in newspaper, and they decided to look for answers. They made small model planes in the bicycle shop and they built a wind tunnel(风道) to test the models. They also built real gliders. _ .On December17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur pulled The Flyer onto a flat sandy beach. The plane weighted 275 kilograms. It had a petrol engine and two wooden propellers(螺旋桨). Two bicycle chains connected the propellers to the engine. _ .The brothers threw a coin into the air to see who should fly first. Orville won. He climbed onto the plane and started the engine._.Wilbur ran along beside the plane. And then the plane took off! It flew for only 12 seconds, but someone took a photograph, and the plane flew into the history books.A. There was a wind about 30 kilometers per hour on that cold day.B. Finally, they built a plane with an enginr called The Flyer.C. They could not make the wings strong enough.D. They had a bicycle shop in Ohio, USA.E. The Flyer began to move into the wind.31. （5分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当句子，使对话完整、通顺A. Hi ken! Are you busy now?B: Yes Im a little busy.A: _?B: Im thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online.A: _?B: No. I never shop online so I dont know how to do that.A: Oh, I shop online all the time.B: _?A: I think its faster and the things online are cheaper.B: OK. Come and help me. Lets look at my computer together.A: _?B: I want to buy a book.A: OK. First, lets find a website (网站). Lots of sites sell books.B: OK, sounds good.A: _？B: Books about history. My sister likes reading them.A: OK. Lets look for history books.B: Wow! There are lots of books. How can I choose just one?六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每空一词) well, sleep, rest, minute, increaseMany students arent getting enough sleep at night, which means they end up feeling _ during class. Taking a nap (小睡) during the day may be a solution.According to Forbes, a nap can clear your mind, _ your energy and help you study even _. But how long should a nap last? The proper time should be between 10 and 30 _, Peter Venn, a sleep expert said.Sleeping for a short time, such as five minutes or so, is not helpful. Thats just not enough time _.But if you sleep for a long time, you may wake up feeling uncomfortable.七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分） You can find Millie in the_（read）room.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)34. （1分） 假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示内容，给你的英国朋友John写一封电子邮件，告诉他你们学校在确保安全方面给学生提的一些建议。提示内容：1小心用电(electricity)，不要玩火；2不去河里或湖里游泳：3不在马路上玩耍。要求：1须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；280词左右。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John，_YoursLiHua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)27、答案：略28、答案：略四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)29、答案：略五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)30、答案：略31、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)33、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)34、答案：略