牛津版八年级下学期英语期末综合能力检测题（II ）卷

牛津版八年级下学期英语期末综合能力检测题（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）You should ask your parents permission before you go out for a whole night.Im sorry.A . experimentB . agreementC . excitement2. （1分）How much is your new car? I have paid about 80, 000 dollars for it.A . put inB . soldforC . spenton3. （1分）Every year, many singers raise money for homeless children.Well, we can also do our part to help those in need.A . riseB . collectC . take4. （1分）Julie has made great progress. How did she make it? She works much harder than before. She says if she doesnt catch up, she will be left out.A . be angryB . fall behindC . give inD . get excited5. （1分）My favourite cartoon will be played at the cinema. A . madeB . goneC . shown6. （1分）Your age shouldnt make any difference to whether you get the job or not. A . keep in touch withB . have any effect onC . take responsibility for7. （1分）Can you finish the work in two days?No. Its difficult for me to get it done in such a short time.A . acceptB . takeC . complete8. （1分）I had a hard time with math and I wasnt _ to get the bad report from my math teacher.A . sureB . surprisedC . excitedD . interested二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分）Dont _ the chance when you catch it. A . rememberB . missC . guessD . believe10. （1分）I got _ from my English teacher because I did well in the exam. Wow, congratulations!A . practicesB . pleasureC . praises11. （1分）Please _ the blackboard. Do you _ the picture of a kite? A . look; watchB . look at; seeC . watch; lookD . see; look at12. （1分）Im sorry to _on you, but there are two things I dont understand. It doesnt matter.A . cut downB . cut outC . cut inD . cut off13. （1分）Whats her _?She is a teacher. She has a lot of to do.A . work; workB . job; jobC . work; jobD . job; work14. （1分）Michael, are you good at the piano? Yes. It _ me about an hour to play the piano every day. A . takesB . spendsC . wantsD . costs15. （1分）There was only one girl _ customers in the shop. She really needs a hand. A . servingB . obeyingC . considering三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What is happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of 1. Some people say that happiness 2doing things that they like or make them feel powerful(强大的). But I dont think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things 3.My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines 4the leaves on her face. Then theres my grandma. She always 5her time on her flowers. 6I asked my grandma, 7do you spend your time on such unimportant things?. My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛开),I 8help but feel happy. I still remember what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9things. Remember that happiness is 10.（1）A . money B . fun C . faces D . friends （2）A . are B . am C . is D . be （3）A . in danger B . in life C . in summer D . in green （4）A . with B . through C . under D . before （5）A . spends B . takes C . pays D . costs （6）A . Once B . Even C . Soon D . Suddenly （7）A . When B . How C . What D . Why （8）A . wont B . neednt C . dont D . cant （9）A . big B . little C . many D . few （10）A . anywhere B . nowhere C . everywhere D . somewhere 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共20分)17. （4分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK.The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15):1 to 2 hours a day.Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities(设备).Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析).But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback反馈）to help students find the areas where they can improve.Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on theirChildrens progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.（1）In the UK, which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes? A . A student of 12.B . A girl of 14.C . A boy of 15.（2）If a student doesnt have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework? A . He doesnt have to finish it.B . He can ask his teacher for help.C . He can finish it at school.（3）The underlined word extended in Paragraph 4 probably means .A . 扩展的B . 特别的C . 困难的（4）Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? A . To advise students to do their homework in time.B . To advise parents to learn more about their childrens progress.C . To advise parents to help their children with their homework.（5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? A . Education.B . Sports.C . Amusement.18. （4分）阅读理解 Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes。After genetically modified (转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic(过敏的) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating unknown.（1）According to Paragraph One, how are the space vegetables? A . More delicious.B . Healthier and bigger.C . More dangerous.D . Cheaper and healthier.（2）According to Paragraph 4, how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh? A . For seven day.B . For twenty days.C . For thirteen days.D . For twenty-seven days.（3）Whats the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food? A . Space vegetables have no new genes.B . Space vegetables are grown in space.C . Space vegetables have nothing unknown.D . Space vegetables are genetically changed.（4）What does the writer want to tell us? A . The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space.B . Everybody worries about eating space vegetables.C . Space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat.D . Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation.19. （4分）阅读理解 Good morning! Im Cruz Beckham. I like white T-shirts. White is my favorite color. My dad David Beckham is in a white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts now. He likes white, too.Hello, my name is Huang Yici. My dad and mom call me Duoduo. Purple is my favorite color. I have three purple T-shirts, two purple skirts and one purple hat. My dad is Huang Lei. He always buys clothes for me at the store.Hi, Im Feynman. Blue is my favorite color. I have three blue pairs of sports shoes. I like playing basketball. I think its interesting. I always play basketball with my dad.（1）What does Cruz Beckham like? A . Black sweaters.B . Blue T-shirts.C . Purple hats.D . White T-shirts.（2）What clothes is David Beckham in now? A . A blue sweater and a pair of white trousers.B . A white T-shirt and a white pair of shoes.C . A white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts.D . A purple T-shirt and a blue hat.（3）Duoduo has purple skirt(s). A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（4）What does Feynman think of playing basketball? A . Its easy.B . Its difficult.C . Is interesting.D . Its boring.（5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A . Cruz Beckham likes purple.B . Duoduos father always buys fruit for her.C . Duoduo has three purple hats.D . Feynman has three blue pairs of sports shoes.20. （4分） To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasant voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesnt sit still before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.There are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors.The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand anything, they say so. The teacher cant learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage-play because they cant keep strictly to what another has written.（1）What does the underlined word giftsmean?A . presentsB . knowledgeC . skillsD . advantages（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . A good teacher should speak clearly.B . A good teacher should sit still before his class and speak with his body language.C . A good actor should speak as others have asked him to do.D . A good actor should repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part.（3）The skills of a good teacher are .A . draw his students attention.B . change his voice when neededC . act out what he is teachingD . all the above（4）From the passage, we know . A . a good teacher should be a good actorB . a good teacher may be unable to act well on the stageC . a good actor should be a good teacherD . a good actor may act well in class（5）The title of the passage is .A . How to be a good teacherB . How to be a good actorC . A good teachers knowledgeD . A good actors behaviour21. （4分）阅读理解BNobody knew that Gemma had a secret(稳密)Not even her older sister or her parents had any ideaShe never told anyone, because she didnt think that they would understandEveryone knew that Gemma was imaginative(富于想象力的)They also knew that she was a very shy and quiet young girlWhat they didnt know was that Gemmas best friend was imaginaryThey had been friends for more than two yearsHer name was TaylorShe was the very best friend that a young girl could hope forGemma and Taylor often played togetherThey often played on the swings in the parkThey also liked to play with Gemmas dolls(玩具娃娃)in her bedroomAt night they talked with each other and shared stories until Gemma fell asleepEven when Gemma was with other friends, she always thought about TaylorThey were always together and sharing jokes between themselvesOne day Taylor disappearedGemma was very sadShe looked everywhere for her, but she was nowhere to be foundShe couldnt even tell her family why she was so because they had no idea about TaylorFor a long time，Gemma was very quiet and didnt speak very much to anyoneAfter she finally accepted that Tyler was gone，she made new friends and grew even closer to her sistersLosing Taylor made Gemma love her family and Mends moreShe always remembered Taylor though and all the fun that she brought into her life（1）From the first paragraph，we can know that Gemma A . was a shy and quiet girlB . told her older sister her secretC . had a lot in common with TaylorD . was very lazy and hated doing chores（2）Who was Taylor? A . Gemmas cousinB . Gemmas neighbor：C . Gemmas old classmateD . Gemmas imaginary friend（3）What activities did Gemma and Taylor love to do together? sharing storiesplaying with dollsreading jokes in the newspaperplaying on the swings in the parkA . B . C . D . （4）The best word for“”is“ ” A . excitedB . angryC . strangeD . upset（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . A special friendB . A terrible experienceC . How to keep a secretD . How to get on with others五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）There _(be)an apple and three glasses of water on the table. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）某中学生英文网站本期论坛发起的讨论话题是面对 一些抉择时， 你是听从父母的安排还是自己做决定？假如你是李华，请你根据自己做决定 的一次经历写篇英语短文，参与讨论。 内容包括：1）Tell us an experience of making a decision by yourself.）What do you want to say to your parents?要求：80词左右， 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Im Li Hua. Im lucky that Im allowed to make my own decisions about many things in my life.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)23-1、