仁爱版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷D卷

仁爱版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Amy is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta early on the morning of March 12, when a man 1her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side.“I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really 2 ,”she said in a TV interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He killed three people at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11.The police were 3him.Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but set her free after she begged(恳求) him not to take her 4 again and again. “I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldnt have a mummy,” she said with tears.“I just talked to him and tried to make him believe me,” Smith said.She asked Nichols 5 he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel6 from God, and God asked him to do so.”Smith even 7 for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was8when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing the police looking for him. “I cannot believe thats me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman.Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 9do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you dont, more people are going to get10.”Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.（1）A . took B . followed C . found D . noticed （2）A . sad B . angry C . frightened D . amazed （3）A . waiting for B . thinking of C . looking at D . searching for （4）A . money B . life C . daughter D . clothes （5）A . how B . why C . when D . where （6）A . sent B . taken C . given D . come （7）A . cooked dinner B . made tea C . made cakes D . cooked breakfast （8）A . surprised B . excited C . afraid D . unhappy （9）A . might B . could C . should D . was able to （10）A . tired B . hurt C . caught D . worried 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 My first day of school was very interesting and couldnt be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didnt talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didnt notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writers science class? A . She was 15 minutes late for it.B . She learned some class rules.C . She made some new friends.D . She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was . A . boringB . interestingC . hardD . useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she . A . wasnt hungryB . forgot the lunch timeC . was afraid to stand in lineD . didnt like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer . A . got to know a lively girlB . talked about her past holidayC . met someone she knew beforeD . drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writers first class in the afternoon? A . The class meeting.B . The English class.C . The science class.D . The art class.3. （8分）阅读理解 How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. Its the quickest and easiest way to get to school, she said. When theres a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines.China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasnt built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional cycling capital in Northern Europe, Copenhagens roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated（分离）as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights forcyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. Its only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? Its important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.Although you may think a helmet（头盔）is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. Its a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Dont ride with each other side by side.Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear whats going on around you.（1）Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Quick, easy and free.B . Safe, clean and cheap.C . Green, healthy and popular.D . Convenient, traditional and comfortable.（2）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word They refers to . A . pre-green lightsB . car traffic lightsC . Copenhagens roadsD . bike rental companies（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Cycling is much better than driving cars.B . It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C . More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D . In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Be Careful While BikingB . Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC . Bikes Rising Popularity in EuropeD . How to Solve the Problems of Transportation4. （8分）阅读理解My name is Lisa Gibson. I am from America. I am 12 years old. And I am a student at No.2 Middle School in Beijing. Mrs. Wang is our Chinese teacher. My friend is also(也) a student here. Her name is Maria Smith. She is from England. She is 13 years old. Maria and I are new students in No.2 Middle School. We like our Chinese class.（1）Who is the writer of this passage? A . A teacher in China.B . A student from England.C . A student from America.D . Maria Smith.（2）What is the writers family name? A . Lisa.B . Gibson.C . Smith.D . Maria.（3）Who is Mrs. Wang? A . The writers math teacher.B . The writers English teacher.C . The writers Chinese teacher.D . The writers student.（4）Maria Smiths first name is _. A . GibsonB . MariaC . SmithD . Wang（5）How old is Maria? A . Eleven.B . Twelve.C . Thirteen.D . Fourteen.5. （8分）阅读理解 In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking. Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day. Boxing Day sing a public holiday. This means its a non-working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest （神父）on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldnt open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the “Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers （做礼拜的人）put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas, that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐赠）their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.（1）If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on . A . December 25thB . December 26thC . December 27thD . December 28th（2）Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to . A . save the poorB . pay for the priestC . discover new landD . pray for sailing safely（3）What does the underlined phrase “sealed up“ mean？ A . 密封B . 悬挂C . 归还D . 传递（4）The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT . A . offering gifts to the poorB . supporting families in needC . spending time with familyD . giving money to aid Food Banks（5）The purpose of the passage is . A . to praise the kindness of priestsB . to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC . to call on people to help the poorD . to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）阅读以下短文，完成文后表格，每空不超过两词。Americans love to drive on their holidays. Usually, the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV，旅行房车) and drives for a summertime trip across the country.RVs are like our houses. There are kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms in RVs. They are big, but can be very small when you share a bed with your little brother or try to play a game.But RV travel is a great time with the family. You can see the country in your own home. You can spend every night in a different place. And, you dont have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas(汽油). Best of all, you are free to go everywhere you want at any time.Something about an RVFull name_PartsThere are kitchens , bathrooms and _in RVs.AdvantagesYou can enjoy the beautiful view in your RV.You can _every night in a different place.You dont have to pay for hotels or restaurants. You only need topay for_You are _to go anywhere anytime.四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）The p_job for her is to be a nurse because she is so careful and patient. 8. （1分）Everyone must go t_(穿过）the security check before getting on the plane. 9. （1分）How many _ (桌子) are there? 10. （1分）I can take a rest because the housework is_（做完的）. 11. （1分）There are some _ (德国人) in the International Class. 12. （1分）All of us_（期盼）to go hiking on the weekend. 13. （1分）They have Chinese and _ (接着)have IT. 14. （1分）Jane is a _(可爱的) girl. All of us love her very much. 15. （1分）Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to_(选择) a different time to go jogging. 16. （1分）What_（水果）do you like? 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 sweet, have a try, fresh, make, salt（1）The vegetables are very_. I picked them just now. （2）Why dont you let them_？ （3）I am_ an apple pie. （4）Most Chinese think chocolate is too_. （5）People with high blood pressure(高血压) are often told to eat less_. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）Lingling is not from _ and she isnt _(English) 七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）假设你的第一个笔友（penfriend）是 Lingling，请根据下面的信息提示写一篇80词左右的短文，向大家介绍一下她。(可适当发挥) LinglingBornBeijing; 2005StudyIn the past: Beijing Primary SchoolNow: Beijing No 4 Middle SchoolCharacter（性格）kindHobbySwim; draw; play the pianoDreamscientist第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、