人教版八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（无听力资料）C卷

人教版八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（无听力资料）C卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Its _ for my son to go to school from here. It only takes five minutes on foot. A . interestingB . dangerousC . convenientD . difficult2. （1分）Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my father_ his favorite TV program.A . watchedB . was watchingC . watches3. （1分）Can you see baby playing on the grass?Its my little sisterWow，what a lovely baby!A . aB . anC . theD . 4. （1分）The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many other cities. We must do to protect our environment. A . nothingB . anythingC . somethingD . everything5. （1分）I went to Qianfo Hill _. And it was really crowded.So did I .A . last weekendB . next SundayC . since last weekD . for a week6. （1分）We saw him _building and go upstairs.A . to enterB . enterC . enteringD . Entered7. （1分）People should avoid burning wheat stubble (秸秆), for it can lots of smoke and causes serious air pollution. A . protectB . preventC . provideD . produce8. （1分） Do you think children should do some chores at home? Yes, I think so. kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.A . Earlier; BetterB . The early; the badC . The earlier; the worseD . The earlier; the better9. （1分）My name _ Helen. A . amB . isC . areD . be10. （1分）-Could you please sweep the floor?-_. I am busy babysitting my sister.A . Sorry, you cantB . Yes, sureC . Yes, I canD . Sorry, I cant二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to 4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a 5,crowed world do. One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eats less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10.Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will 13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . less B . more C . much D . little （7）A . time B . land C . people D . place （8）A . air B . meat C . money D . water （9）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （10）A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary （11）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （12）A . It B . They C . We D . That （13）A . continue B . stop C . have D . start （14）A . how B . when C . what D . where （15）A . quickly B . completely C . Finally D . especially 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时动物记叙文1514分钟Charlie, a dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Unluckily, Charlies mother was too weak to feed and look after him. Workers had to try to keep him healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. Luckily, Satin, a cat, was willing to feed Charlie with her milk.Satin just gave birth to three baby cats, and worried workers hoped she would like to add one more to their family.“She loved it when we put them together, ”says director Marlena DiBianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and a half weeks. Her own babies also welcomed Charlie like a brother.DiBianco has worked there for 17 years, but never seen a cat feed a dog with its own milk. That didnt matter to Satin. Even when Charlie grew, the cat still regarded Charlie as her son. “He is twice her size now, ”DiBianco says.根据短文内容，判断正(正确)误(错误)（1）Charlie is a female dog.（2）Workers had to feed Charlie milk with bottles.（3）Satin is a dog mother with three babies.（4）Satin likes Charlie, but her babies are not friendly to him.（5）DiBianco is director of Meriden Humane Society.13. （10分） Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned（禁止）free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets，and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1st. It came because our country tried to make less litter. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shop ping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags，and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）People in China have to now.A . throw plastic bags here and thereB . collect plastic bags in the streetC . pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD . use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets（2）China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the .A . environmentB . familiesC . shopsD . supermarkets（3）The Chinese people are encouraged to bring for shopping.A . no bagsB . free plastic bagsC . their own bagsD . super-thin plastic bags（4）Some students in Chongqing .A . ask their parents to make cloth bagsB . make cloth bags themselvesC . pick up plastic bags everywhereD . buy cloth bags for their parents（5）Whats the main idea of this article?A . Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.B . The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.C . Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.D . To protect the environment，free plastic bags have been banned in China.14. （10分）A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.They use sunlight, water and air to make a plants food.Flowers Flowers make seeds that can grow into new plants.Stem The stem helps hold the plant up. It moves the food and water from the roots to the other parts of the plantFruit Some plants have fruit. The fruit grows around the seeds and keeps them safe.Seeds Seeds can grow into new plants.Roots A plant grows roots under the ground. The roots hold the plant in place.（1）In what subject might you learn this passage?A . Geography. B . Biology. C . Physics. D . Chemistry.（2）Which word can be filled in the empty box?A . Leaves.B . Sticks.C . BushesD . Grasses（3）Which part might grow around the seeds?A . The stem. B . The flower. C . The root. D . The fruit.（4）Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A . A plant grows flowers under the ground. B . Flowers can grow into new plants.C . Not all plants have fruit.D . The stem helps hold the roots up.（5）Whats the passage mainly about?A . Plant parts.B . Plant seeds. C . Plant leaves.D . Plant roots.（6）In what subject might you learn this passage?A . Geography. B . Biology. C . Physics. D . Chemistry.四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分）We had a party to r_some money for the poor child. 16. （1分）The doctor operated on the patient_(成功) yesterday. 17. （1分）The first lesson s_at eight every day. 18. （1分）It is said that _ (人类) began to study space thousands of years ago. 19. （1分）This passage was t_ from English into German by Mr. Smith last year. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）She spoke to me in a w_.21. （1分）I am _ (surprise) to hear that he stayed up late watching TV last night. 22. （1分）It was much _(noise) after he turned on the radio.23. （1分）There are three _ (hundred) and sixtyfive books in the room. 24. （1分）Can you help _( I ), please? 六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25. （2分）I am tired today. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _today?26. （2分）My father has some tea every morning.（改为否定句） My father _ _ _ tea every morning.27. （2分）He gave us a good idea. (改为否定句) He _us any good ideas.28. （2分）Wang Lin is from Liaocheng (对划线部分提问)_Wang Lin from?29. （2分）Jeffs birthday is on July 15th.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Jeffs birthday？七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）假如你是Betty，请你根据表格中的信息用英语向大家介绍你在 Quincy的生活。我12年前出生在昆西,美国东海岸的一个城镇，在昆西有很多可以做的事情，由于有很多商店，两家电影院，足球俱乐部，也有篮球队，我在昆西一点都不感觉无聊，我在那里非常开心。在昆西也有很多孩子们，他们中很多是我的朋友，这是我在美国最后定居的房子，在上次2010年我还在那里，一天，我将会回去，我期待着再次见到我的朋友们。要求：1）文中须包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使文章通顺；2）词数80左右。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30-1、