上海新世纪版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）C卷

上海新世纪版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空building site, all night, at the same time, walk through, feel unhappy about, knock on, on ones way, clean up（1）You must _ your room before you go out. It is so dirty. （2）The noise went on _. I couldnt get any sleep. （3）It was a very strange feelingl was afraid, but excited _. （4）The little girl _ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday. （5）Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend _ home and talked with him for a while. （6）Many builders are working on the _ to build a house. （7）Jack _ the door for several times, but nobody answered. （8）I didnt pass the exam again and my mother _ it. 2. （10分）选词填空。minute，new，kilometer，drive，live（1）My sweater is too oldCan you buy a_one for me，Mom? （2）In the afternoon MrGreen usually plays sports for fifty_ （3）On Sunday MsJones usually_her car to the music club （4）I know Bill_with his grandparents. （5）Its about twelve_from my home to the library 3. （10分）短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。fight they for suggest healthy if fan depend lonely what cause howOne night, lots of people were running through the streets, shouting and throwing rocks. It was all about a soccer game. They were soccer _and they were angry that their team had lost an important game. They went completely out of controlIts common _fans to get crazy. So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games. _makes fans so crazy?Some experts believe it goes back to a long-ago time when humans lived in tribes (部落). These tribes _each other for food, land and power (权力). You supported your tribes warriors (武士) because your life _on them.Todays“warriors” are athletes (运动员). Cheering for _can bring out the same life-or-death feelings. That can be exciting and fun. It also _problems if the strong feelings last (持续) hours or days after a game has ended.On the other hand, some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and _person. Research shows that if you have a strong connection to a team, you might make strong connections with people. Many fans feel a sense of belonging to a group. They are less _and have more enjoyable social lives._your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes, its only because you love them. And thats good if you can remember that its only a game.4. （10分）选词填空。middle, clear, railway, from, past（1）The sky is_Lets take a walk （2）There are two_stations in our city （3）I usually walk_a hospital on my way to school （4）The_of the picture is a special animal （5）_here，well walk along the street to a big market 5. （10分）阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。ring, always, angry, neither, never, hospital,clean, know, pay, dirty, forget, beMr. White works in a big office. Hes able to deal with all kinds of matters, so hes always _more than his workmates. Of course hes often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife_him well and does all at home.Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be in _. Mrs. White was looking after her there and she couldnt go home. As Mr. White_did any cleaning, the rooms were all disorderly (凌乱的).Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone_. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to write an important telephone number down. But he could find _a pen nor a piece of paper. Then he found there_much dust (灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he _it and went to work.Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came back while she was _the table. He couldnt see the number on the table and called out_ , Who let you clean the table?6. （10分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 （1）_（What/How）a heavy stone! （2）_（What/How）a heavy stone! （3）February is the _（two/second）month of a year. （4）February is the _（two/second）month of a year. （5）Whose home is _（far/farther）from school, Alices or Daisys? （6）Whose home is _（far/farther）from school, Alices or Daisys? （7）We must try _（our/ours）best to protect plants. Theyre important to human beings. （8）We must try _（our/ours）best to protect plants. Theyre important to human beings. 7. （10分）There isnt_furniture in the house. (some/any) 8. （5分）选词填空。so, know, with, also, well, we, think, between, be, butOne day a snail(蜗牛)is ill. Xiyangyang goes into the snails body to help him. But Huitailang _this. He _goes into the body of the he snail to catch Xiyangyang. Then Xiyangyang sides _white germs(细菌), and Huitailang sides with black germs. A big fight happens _white germs and black germs. Later, they know the worst(最坏的)one is yellow germs, _white germs and black germs both fight against yellow germs. In the end, yellow germs are moved(被感化). They _good with white germs and black germs, and the snail is also _. The story tells _peace is very important. In the peaceful world, everyone is Nappy.9. （6分）请阅读下面材料， 用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。too help us an haveJim is _English boy. He comes to China with his parents. He is in No.7 Middle School. His English is very good. He always_us with our English, and_often help him with his Chinese,_. After class, he likes playing volleyball. He really likes Chinese food. He likes rice for dinner very much. His birthday is next Sunday. We want_a birthday party for him.10. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 cover watermelon spoon piece autumn England（1）I am thirsty. Here is a _. You can eat it.（2）Where are you from, Helen? I am from London,_.（3）It is cold in the room, You can_a quilt to keep warn. （4）Of all the four seasons, I like_best because I like fallen leaves(落叶). （5）We need a_of salt for the soup. （6）May I borrow some_of paper? 11. （5分）根据语境用am，is，are填空。 （1）My name_Li FeiI_in Class 2 （2）_you from Shanghai?Yes,I_（3）They_good friends （4）Where_my pen? （5）What_that?It_a dog12. （10分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.careless choose please twenty think of（1）There were no buses or taxis. We had no_but to walk home. （2）She was one of the most popular actresses in the_century. （3）My brother is a_boy. He always makes mistakes. （4）This beautiful song makes me_my hometown. （5）The baby was_with the food and smiled to her mum. 13. （10分）选词填空come be run was go give wait realized find push forgetOne day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter_to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I _my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing _high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Gradually, my daughter_higher and higher by me. Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked if I _a big push to her. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I _tired but very happy.One day two years later, after a days work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I_outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her running away, I_that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far, I_her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花) in the heart. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create_back to us with a pleasant surprise.14. （10分）There_a new computer in the room. (am/is/are) 15. （5分）短文选词填空 experience without active idea enjoy tired beautiful prefer full feelWhy is music important to people? Because life _music wouldnt be exciting. Different kinds of music express different feelings and life _. So when we listen to different kinds of music, they can bring us different _. For example, rock music can make you _, classical music can make you relaxed, and country music can make you think of the _country life. At different ages, people have different _about music. Young people today _pop music while their parents _to listen to classical music. Perhaps this is because young people are _of energy and faster music can let their energy come out. Their parents have worked very hard during the day and they have got _when they come back home. So they would listen to classical music to make them relaxed. 16. （10分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。每词限用一次。truck, experiment, wheel, chemistry, sand, communications（1）The students were doing a(n)_in the lab at this time yesterday （2）Some children are playing with_on the beach happily （3）Tom checked the four_of his car and found nothing wrong （4）I dont know how it is going because there are no_in that area （5）A(n)_stopped behind the house and two people jumped off （6）Sam is a(n)_teacher and he is very friendly to us 17. （5分）选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能写一词。 problem less important healthy recycleIt is very _to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to peoples _. We are trying to find some ways of dealing with the rubbish. First, the rubbish can be divided into different kinds. Newspaper and glass can be _. Used tins can be made into beautiful handicrafts（手工艺品）. Polluted water is a big _. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried（埋）so that it will cause_pollution.18. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 without popular able largest lies why hardly tasks built wrongThe Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was _more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so _that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year.In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the _one is the Great Pyramid. It _on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is _their dead bodies were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile.You can _imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. Although they were heavy, workers were _to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different _. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the _position.But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top _any modern machinery (机械) ? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery.19. （10分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位 置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。age who like child though protectyou ask find fall about completeA female swimming athlete once set a goal（目标）for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could succeed, she would be the first person in the world _did it. On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation（犹豫）and swam towards the opposite bank without any _. In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. _she was tired, she still carried on swimming. But in the end, she gave up. And she didnt know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up.Later she _about the reason. And she said, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach _” It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.Since we were young _too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence（坚持）. But they never told us where _courage and persistence. You can only have courage when you know where your goal is. You can only manage to persist when you know where your goal is.And thats because when you know where your goal is, you can only prepare _well in the mind. Courage and persistence never_from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goal is _a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.20. （8分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。hair, never, old, newspaper, play, but, cant, get, glasses, buildMy grandfather is seventy years old, _ he is still very healthy. He is tall and of medium _. He has short straight white _ He likes reading. Every morning he _ up very early and then reads morning _. When he reads, he always wears _. He also likes _ chess, too. He always plays chess with his _ friends. He _ plays chess with me. Why? Because I _play chess.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、1-6、1-7、1-8、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、10-6、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、