北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷（II ）卷

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2016哈尔滨) Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A . AgainB . SpeakerC . Window.2. （2分） You are so tired. Why dont you _ a rest?A . stop haveB . to stop havingC . stop havingD . stop to have3. （2分） What do you do? .A . Im fineB . Im a directorC . I like it very muchD . Thats too boring4. （2分） Its generous _ them to donate money to UNICEF. They think it important _ them to help poor children go to school.A . to; forB . for; ofC . of; toD . of; for5. （2分） (2017八上普宁期中) He used to very late, but now he is used to early.A . getting up; get upB . get up; get upC . get up; getting upD . getting up; getting up6. （2分） I hope _ a new sweater for my sister.A . buyB . to buyC . buyingD . bought7. （2分） Miss Li is called to remind the boss of the important meeting. A . challenge the boss toB . compare the boss withC . help the boss remember8. （2分） How can we do the work faster?Youd better _ the workers into two groups and ask them to take turns to work.A . cutB . turnC . divideD . change9. （2分） _of the students in our class can work out this problem. A . Third fivesB . Three fiveC . Three fifthsD . Third fifth10. （2分） (2017七下启东开学考) _ I open the door, Mary?_.A . May, Yes, you may.B . May, No, you dontC . Can, No, you neednt.D . Can, Yes, you cant.11. （2分） (2017九上洪泽期中) He a director since he graduated from university in 1962.A . becameB . has becomeC . has beenD . becomes12. （2分） (2019九上浙江期末) Watching TV too much is bad _ our eyes. A . withB . onC . atD . for13. （2分） (2018七上泉州期末) What class are you in?Im _.A . in class 3, grade 7B . in Class 3, Grade 7C . in Grade 7, Class 314. （2分） Could you please tell me where _ the post office? A . to findB . can I findC . findingD . find15. （2分） (2017黑龙江模拟) She can hardly write her own name, _? A . cant sheB . can sheC . does she16. （2分） He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games. Great! No one speaks English _ him.A . as beautiful asB . as badly asC . worse thanD . better than17. （2分） (2017九上黄浦期末) Mike _ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A . is interviewingB . has interviewedC . interviewD . will interview18. （2分） I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldnt pass the last exam _ his help. Youre right.A . withoutB . withC . forD . under19. （2分） There life on earth for many years.A . isB . areC . has beenD . have been20. （2分） Mum, Im not feeling well. Oh, dear! _A . Whats wrong?B . Not at all.C . All right.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） 完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2his home.The water in the reservoir usually gets 3in autumn, said the old man. Be 4, Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6. Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8he knew what could happen. The 9could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10no more water could come through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11, But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited.The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans cries. I am trying to stop the 13,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15boy.（1）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （2）A . clean B . find out C . return to D . draw （3）A . dirtier B . colder C . quieter D . higher （4）A . careful B . kind C . clever D . helpful （5）A . Surely B . Suddenly C . Finally D . Normally （6）A . jump B . wait C . run D . work （7）A . made B . noticed C . dug D . felt （8）A . because B . even if C . before D . so that （9）A . dam B . finger C . hole （10）A . unless B . when C . so D . but （11）A . regretted B . expected C . imagined D . shouted （12）A . leave B . believe C . see D . build （13）A . rabbits B . people C . water D . river （14）A . discovered B . repaired C . developed D . protected （15）A . brave B . patient C . active D . cute 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)22. （6分） (2016九上浙江期中) 阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park ($299 every night)Location: No.2 West StreetAbout it: You can have a good view of the Statue of liberty (自由女神像) from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel.Millennium Hilton ($219 every night)Location: 55 Church StreetAbout it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool.The hotel is directly across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street.Midtown East ($170 every night)Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54 Street.About it: Its quite convenient to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station and so on.Marriott New York Financial Center ($209 every night)Location: No.85 West StreetAbout it: Next to many shopping malls. Its quite convenient if you want to buy things in this modern city.（1） Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information?A . Midtown East.B . Millennium Hilton.C . The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.D . Marriott New York Financial Center.（2） If you want to buy things, youd better choose _.A . Midtown EastB . Millennium HiltonC . The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park. D . Marriott New York Financial Center.（3） The passage is probably from _.A . a guidebookB . a dictionaryC . a telephone bookD . a story book23. （10分） (2016九上钦州港月考) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Winter solstice, as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”， “长至节”，“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.（1） There are _ solar terms in a year. A . twelveB . fiveC . twenty-fourD . thirty-one（2） People often eat _ during winter solstice A . mooncakesB . dumplingsC . noodlesD . chicken（3） Winter solstice is in _. A . JanuaryB . SeptemberC . OctoberD . December（4） On winter solstice the period of night is _in China. A . the longestB . the shortestC . darkestD . brightest（5） Which day has the longest daytime in China? A . The beginning of springB . Summer solsticeC . Grain fullD . The beginning of autumn24. （10分） (2019宁波模拟) 阅读理解 I first heard my mother crying one midnight, in 1909, when I was only seven. My dads voice was low and troubled as he tried to comfort Mother. And in their anguish, they both forgot the nearness of my bedroom. And so, I overheard them. While their problem of that time has long since been solved and forgotten, the big discovery I made that night is still right with me: life is not all hearts and flowers; indeed its hard and cruel for most of us much of the time. We all have troubles. They just differ in nature. Thats all. And that leads me to my first beliefI believe the human race is very, very tough almost impossible to discourage. If it wasnt, then why do we have such words as laugh and sing and music and dance in the language of all mankind since the beginning of recorded time? This belief makes me round to be a human be in.Next, I believe in trying to be charitable, in trying to understand and forgive people, especially in trying to forgive very keen or brilliant people. A man may be a genius, you know, but he can still do things that practically break your heart.I believe most of our very finest thoughts and many of our finest deeds must be kept to ourselves alone at least until after we die. This used to confuse me. But now I realize that by their very nature, these finest things we do and then cannot talk about are a sort of a better life to come.I believe there is no escape from the rule of life that we must do many, many little things to accomplish even just one big thing. This gives me patience when I need it most.Finally, and most important to me, I do believe in having the courage to BE YOURSELF or perhaps I should say, to be honest with myself. Sometimes this is practically impossible. Im sure I should always try.（1） Why does the writer mention his parents quarrel at the beginning of the passage? A . To explain his beliefB . To introduce the topic.C . To show his big discovery.D . To show the relationship between his parents.（2） What does the underlined phrase hearts and flowers refer to according to the context? A . life going without difficultiesB . difficulties and troubles in lifeC . life with hard and cruel thingsD . ups and downs in life（3） According to Paragraph 2, why does the writer say that This belief makes me proud to be a human being? A . Because human race creates such words as laugh, sing, music and danceB . Because human race is so tough that it is difficult to discourage.C . Because human race creates the language since the beginning of the recorded time.D . Because human race creates the language of all mankind（4） What can you learn from Paragraph 3? A . Every man has his faults.B . God helps those who help themselves.C . Manners make the man.D . You cannot judge a book by its cover（5） Which one of the following beliefs is NOT mentioned by the writer? A . Being patient is necessary to accomplish tasks sometimes.B . For some thoughts and deeds good in nature, we must keep as secrets.C . Try to forgive people unless he breaks your heart.D . Never give up the idea of being yourself25. （10分） 根据短文内容判断下列各句正（T)、误(F)。Have you ever been annoyed with yourself when you forget something important? Maybe you think you have a bad memory, Do you know your memory, can be developed? Here are some ways for you to have a try. Be positive. Do not tell yourself your memory is bad, or your mind will believe it and you wont remember things easily. If you think you can, then you can.Relax yourself. People are too nervous to remember things well. Relaxing will help you a lot. Take deep breathe(深呼吸)and you can remember things easily.Think more. Things you know may help you to remember something new. For example, when you remember the word classroom, think of the old words class and room, it will help you remember quickly. Do more practice. Like your body, memory can be improved through exercise. The more times you practice, the more easily you will remember something. Eat healthy feed. Healthy eating can improve your memory. It is reported that fish is good for improving memory, so try to eat more fish from now on.（1） An active attitude is good for you to improve your memory. （2） Relaxing is not useful for people to develop memory. （3） Something you already know may help you remember what you are learning. （4） Memory can t be improved by practicing. （5） If you want to have a better memory, a healthy eating habit is very important. 26. （25分） (2019七下秀洲月考) 从A，B，C，D，E五个选项中选择与下列各句信息相对应的选项。 A. Healthy Food, Healthy LivingThis book teaches you how to cook healthy food. It will make you healthy.B. Traveling GuidesIt tells you the famous beauty spots(景点) all over the world.C. Love SportsIt is a book about sports and sportsman. Get it if you like sports!D. To Be a BeautyFor people who wants to be young and beautiful. A lot about fashion!E. Movie LovesPeople who loves movies should get one. It talks about the newest movies.（1） I like having trips. It is fantastic. It makes me happy. （2） My father is a doctor, and he likes books about health. （3） Mom likes to be young and beautiful, so she wants to learn something about fashion. （4） My sister loves movies very much. She goes to movies every weekend. （5） My brother loves sports stars. And he loves sports, too. 四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共36分)27. （5分） 将下列汉语译成英语，注意用适当的形式.(1)Everyone may_（犯错；出错误）, but we should improve ourselves from mistakes.(2)Many famous photos are_(展览，陈列) in this exhibition.(3)Dont_(放弃)！Your dream will come true.(4)_(目前；现在)，there are lots of activities for students to take part in.(5)If people obey the_(交通规则),there will be fewer accidents.28. （5分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1） The old man is d_. He cant hear anything.（2） My dog is m_. Can you help me find it?（3） All of them are _（注视）at the computer screen.（4） We dont know whether hes _（活着）or dead.（5） The road was so narrow that cars were unable to _（通过）.29. （5分） 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1） My mother often buys food in the m_near my home.（2） You cant_this shirt on first（3） 一What_do you take，Lucy?一Small（4） You l_very happy today（5） W_a minute-this isnt the right key!30. （10分） (2015七上绍兴期中) 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）I have a nice family. My parents love me very much. I have no_(兄弟) and no sisters, but I have some cousins. This is Kate. She is my _(叔叔的)daughter. She is a nurse(护士), so she likes _(白色), and her room is always very_(整洁的). She has a cat Mimi_(是) she and her cat in the room now? No, they are in the kitchen. And this is John, he is my aunts son. He likes _模型)planes very much. They are_(到处). Tom is my aunts son too, he is a middle school student, he often helps me with my study. I _(感谢)him very much for his help. Where is_(他们的) mother? Oh, she is playing computer games. Two_(手表)are on the desk, too.31. （1分） Mary has a big _, but her sister has a small one.32. （10分） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。 Why is music important to people? Because life _ (没有) music wouldnt be exciting. Different kinds of music express different feelings and life _ (经历). So when we listen to different kinds of music，we can get different feelings. For example, rock music can make you _ (活跃的); classical music can make you _ (放松的) and country music can make you think of the beautiful _ (乡村) life.At different ages, people have different _ (想法) about music. Young people today _ (喜欢) pop music while their parents _ (更喜欢) to listen to classical music, Perhaps this is because faster music can let young peoples _ (能量) come out. Their parents have worked very hard during the day and they have got _ (疲劳的) when they come back home. So they would listen to classical music to make them better.五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯 (每个单词限用一次)。but carry to tradition buy even a choose they cheapTwenty-First Century BooksProbably you have seen someone reading a book on an electronic reading device. Over the past few years, these small computers have become more popular. For that reason, more companies that make _paper books are now making electronic books (ebooks). Most ebooks are the same as paper books, _people download a file into a reading device rather than _the paper book. This way they can _many books.Books companies are adding special features _some ebooks. These extra features might include sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files they learn more about the book, the story, or the writer.The latest electronic readers are smaller and _, but they are also much more powerful. They can store much more information, so writers and book companies can do more with _ ebooks. They do not want to just add files to _completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the whole story. Readers can _ change the story.Readers already have a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the way stories end, they will have more _!六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） 假如你是Sandy, 请给观鸟协会写一封申请信, 要求加入观鸟协会。包括以下要点：我想成为观鸟协会的一员。我是八年级的学生, 我对了解不同的种类的植物、动物和鸟类很感兴趣, 我最喜欢的科目是生物。我热爱鸟类, 热爱大自然。一些珍稀鸟类处于危险中我认为每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加活动。联系方式：Tel: 0519-7088888. E-mail address: Sandy sunshine.comDear Sir or madam,Yours sincerely,Sandy第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共36分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略