人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Next Monday, Mr Green _ us a speech on how to help reduce greenhouse effect. A . givesB . giveC . will giveD . has given2. （2分）Id like _A . a appleB . a breadC . a bottle of waterD . two cup of tea3. （2分）The final exam is very important. We must treat it _.A . seriousB . seriouslyC . carelessD . carelessly4. （2分）Are they from England?_.A . They are from England.B . No, Im not.C . Yes, theyre.D . Yes, they are.5. （2分） _ Hes a doctor. A . What is he like?B . Where does he work?C . What does he do?D . What does he look like?6. （2分）Where are you going, Bob?To go hiking. Eric _for me at the school gate!A . waitB . waitsC . waitedD . is waiting7. （2分）Hes quite a(n)_ person because hes never played a joke on others.A . activeB . seriousC . smartD . helpful8. （2分）Your father never shops online. Whys that? He says theyre much _ but the products are not really good. A . nicerB . cheapC . niceD . cheaper9. （2分）Is there_ in todays newspaper?Yes. Premier Li went to see_ stay-home children on December 25th.A . anything special; hundred ofB . something special; hundred ofC . special anything; hundreds ofD . anything special; hundreds of10. （2分）The students decorate the classroom _ colorful lights and stars. It looks beautiful.A . underB . byC . withD . for11. （2分）After reading for an hour, youd better _ the green trees for a minute or two. A . look out ofB . look out atC . look out fromD . look for at12. （2分）The boy likes music he can dance _.A . withB . fromC . toD . on13. （2分）These questions are than those ones. A . more easierB . much easyC . as easyD . much easier14. （2分）My father often newspapers after having dinner every evening. A . hands inB . looks throughC . looks upD . turns off15. （2分）I wonder when they _ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they _. A . will leave; leaveB . leave; will leaveC . go; leaveD . will go; leave二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us 2the way we think about food.Food is in great need 3 a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.So,what can a5 ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat 6 meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 7 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 8 than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will9 more land for farming,and it will save water.To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10 .Americans, for example,have 11loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12 will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will13 to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 15 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . less B . more C . much D . little （7）A . time B . land C . people D . place （8）A . air B . meat C . money D . water （9）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （10）A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary （11）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （12）A . It B . They C . We D . That （13）A . continue B . stop C . have D . start （14）A . how B . when C . what D . where （15）A . quickly B . completely C . finally D . especially 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分） Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it is a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Dont give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following informationyour real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit card(信用卡) number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone by email unless your parents say its OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents ought to make sure its a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as youd like to be treated. Never use bad language.Remember not everything you read on the Internet is true.（1） Its good for children to _ on the Internet.A . give password to othersB . get useful knowledge and informationC . give out a credit card number（2）The writer tells children to _.A . send their photos to himB . make rules for Internet use with parentsC . believe everything they read on the Internet（3）According to the passage, if your parents dont agree, never _.A . read anything on the InternetB . relax in your free timeC . have a facetoface meeting with anyone you met online（4）What should NOT be done when you are on line?A . Using bad language.B . Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable.C . Treating everyone online as strangers.（5）The main idea of this passage is about _.A . how to use computersB . information on the Internet C . Internet safety rules18. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 One day, in a heavily crowded place, a young man began shouting, People, look at me. I have the most beautiful heart in the world. All the people praised(称赞) him when they saw his beautiful heart in a perfect shape. However, there came an old man, No, I dont think so. Young man, I have got the most beautiful heart in the world!The young man asked him, Show me your heart, then! The old man showed his heart to him. The heart had scars(伤痕) all over. The young man started laughing, and said, My dear old man, are you mad? How can you say your heart is beautiful?Dear boy. Did you see the scars? Each scar represents(代表) the love I shared with a person. I share a piece of my heart with others when I share love, and in return I get a piece of heart. Since the pieces of heart I shared were neither equal(相等的) nor in the same shape or size, my heart is not in shape. The young man stood quietly and did not speak a word. Tears rolled down his face.（1）What did the young man show to the people? A . His hand.B . His head.C . His heart.D . A toy.（2）What did the people think of what the young man showed? A . It was perfect.B . It was the same as others.C . It was a bit small.D . It was too old.（3）The young man laughed because _. A . the old man was not smartB . he saw a heart full of scarsC . the old man told a storyD . the old man fell over（4）From the sixth paragraph we can infer(推断) that _. A . the young man knew the old man wellB . the old man wanted to get some moneyC . the young man was smartD . the old man often helped others（5）The best title for this passage may be _. A . A Young Man with a Gold HeartB . The Most Beautiful HeartC . A Young Man and an Old ManD . A Successful Young Man四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。sing, glass, have, hair, be（1）Jims favorite _ is John Jackson.（2）Mike _ a round face and a big nose.（3）Jennys eyes _ small.（4）Our English teacher often wears _.（5）My mother has short curly _.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择词的适当形式填空，每空只能填一词，每个词只能用一次。matter phone borrow leave itA: Dad, can I _ your digital camera?B: Why?A: Id like to take some_ on the school visit.B: Here _ is. The battery hasnt been charged for months.A: It doesnt _.B: But it wont be _ at school.A: Promise!六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读表达，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The kangaroo is the worlds largest living marsupial (有袋动物). It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.The kangaroo may be 7 feet(2.1m) tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds(90kg). The female (雌性) is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroos head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet(1.5 to 3m) with each jump. The female is usually faster than the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) in its abdomen (腹部). The baby kangaroo grows up in the mothers pouch slowly.The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine. When its in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.Answer the following questions with No more than 6 words.（1）Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?_（2）Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter, the male kangaroo or the female kangaroo?_（3）Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?_（4）What does the kangaroo eat?_（5）What does the kangaroo use to protect itself in danger?_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据中文大意和英文提示词语，按要求写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给的英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实姓名。假如你是李磊，你的笔友Tom想来北京旅游，请你给他提一些建议。如：时间、活动安排等，并给出原因。提示词语：the best time, warm, do some sightseeingDear Tom,Im happy to know that you want to visit Beijing.Yours,Li Lei第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、