人教版2020届九年级英语初中毕业升学考试模拟试卷（六）B卷

人教版2020届九年级英语初中毕业升学考试模拟试卷（六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分） (2016恩施) The young man from European country has stayed in the room for _ hour. A . a; anB . an; aC . an; an2. （2分） We ran to the classroom, it was too late.It rained suddenly. A . andB . soC . orD . but3. （2分） (2016八下昆山期末) The shop in Wanda Square _for five years, but I _there so far.A . has opened; havent goneB . has been open; havent beenC . has been open; havent goneD . has opened; havent been4. （2分） _ do you hang out with your friends? About once a week.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How long5. （2分） (2018七上裕安期中) What _your name, please? My name _Li Lei.A . are; isB . is; isC . am; isD . is; are6. （2分） I dont know _ a show. Can you tell me?A . how organizeB . what organizeC . what to organizeD . how to organize7. （2分） (2016龙东) I saw your mother in the library just now.It _ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A . cantB . mustntC . neednt8. （2分） (2019九上泰州月考) _ the famous teacher won from both her students and the students parents! A . What a high praiseB . What high praiseC . How high praiseD . How a high praise9. （2分） _ two pictures are Kates. A . ThisB . ThatC . Those10. （2分） -Where is Sam?-He _ for France.A . had leftB . has leftC . leftD . will leave11. （2分） Why _ he like pandas? A . isB . areC . doD . does12. （2分） (2017八下临西期中) 10 years ago， _ only one classroom building in our school. And in 10 years， _ five classroom buildings in our school. A . there will be, there areB . there was, there will beC . there will be; there wasD . there was, there are13. （2分） Jone Smith is _ of the two young men. A . strongB . strongerC . the strongerD . the strongest14. （2分） (2016九下东台期中) - Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?- _. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.A . Certainly notB . Enjoy yourself C . Dont trouble meD . Yes, please二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut. 1was so small that there was space only for him and his wife to sleep.One cold night, somebody knocked 2the door. The woodcutter asked his wife 3the door and let the stranger in. She said, “ But there is no space.” The man laughed 4said, “ Two can sleep well, three can sit.” And then the woman opened the door. The stranger5to come in, and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 6knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “If three persons can sit comfortably, four persons can sit a little7than before.”The stranger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, a strange knock 8 did not seem to be humans! The woodcutter said, “Open the door. I know who 9. It is my donkey.”Everyone said, “ 10is the donkey going to stand?” The man said, “Right now we are sitting, when the donkey comes in, we will all stand.”（1）A . That B . This C . It D . There （2）A . in B . at C . of D . to （3）A . open B . opening C . opens D . to open （4）A . and B . so C . but D . or （5）A . invite B . invited C . was inviting D . was invited （6）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （7）A . closest B . closely C . closed D . closer （8）A . that B . who C . what D . whose （9）A . knocks B . knocked C . is knocking D . was knocking （10）A . When B . Where C . How D . Which 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16. （10分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries (神秘的事物) of nature. Some ancient peoples believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons (武器) of the gods.In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometres long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs (灯泡).The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). This device (装置物) protects buildings from being damaged by lightning.Modern science has discovered that one stroke (闪击) of lightning has a voltage (电压) of more than 15 million volts (伏特). A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second.Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average (平均数) of one person every day.The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under trees. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.With lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry?（1） People once thought lightning came from _. A . the skyB . the godsC . the earthD . nature（2） According to the passage what do you think all buildings need? A . Metal fences.B . Electricity.C . lightning rods.D . Machines.（3） Lightning can travel _. A . as quickly as waterB . not so quickly as electricityC . at very low speedD . at very high speed（4） Which of the following is NOT true? A . In the U.S about one person per day dies from lightning.B . The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning.C . Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea.D . A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm.（5） Lightning is probably _ to man. A . usefulB . kindC . uselessD . friendly17. （8分） Reading Oliver JamesAffluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears.I have so take a test tomorrow. I dont understand any of it, she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says OK,I got a nine.Wow. well done! I say, before she finishes with But I never get a ten!According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. Well, if I dont get good grades, I wont be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff.I was quite surprised, because I dont consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system（体制）of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.As the Russian poet Pushkin said, Inspiration(灵感）is needed in geometry(几何学）just as much as in poetry ,and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .（1） What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?A . She sets herself a goal too high to reach.B . She should be more polite to her parents.C . She is hard-working but not very bright.D . She takes her grades much too seriously.（2） What does the word obsessionin paragraph 3 mean?A . A plain and unavoidable factB . A satisfied and very proud state.C . A practical and widely-used wayD . A fixed and often unreasonable idea.（3） What can we infer from the passage?A . Social skills are as important as high grades.B . Interest in grades can shake self-confidenceC . The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.D . Danish educational system is for very smart students.（4） The writer wants to tell us that_.A . learning happily is the key to self-development.B . top marks may be helpful to increase ones interest.C . tests should be improved to give children inspiration.D . education should meet ones needs for word and money.18. （10分） Jeff Green can not look after(照看) his things. Look, this is his room. He doesnt put his things away（收好） every day. Look at his desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, CDs, video tapes, pens, pencils. He doesnt put his pens and pencils in his pencil case. Look, some of his sports collections are on the desk and chairs.Its eight oclock in the morning, and Jeff is in bed. Its Sunday. He doesnt go to school. Oh, whats under the bed? A football. He likes playing football. He can not play volleyball well. His backpack is under the bed. Why is his backpack under the bed? We dont know. Whats that under the sofa? It is one of his socks. Where is the other（另外的） one? Sorry, we can not see it. Jeff needs to ask his parents to find it, I think.（1） Where is Jeffs backpack?A . It is on his desk.B . It is under his school things.C . It is under his bed.D . Its on the sofa.（2） What sport does Jeff like?A . Football.B . Basketball.C . VolleyballD . Baseball.（3） Where are Jeffs socks?A . They are on his sofa.B . They are under his bed.C . One of his socks is under the sofa, but we can not see the other one.D . They are under the desk.（4） What time is it now?A . Its 8 am.B . Its 8 pm.C . Its time for bed.D . Its time for breakfast.（5） Does Jeff put his things away every day?A . No, he doesnt.B . Yes, he does.C . Sorry, I dont know.D . He puts his school things away.19. （10分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EOver the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our life.To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things.Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending e-mails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we are making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online.Thanks to the developing technology, especially the Internet, our life has become much easier and happier than before.（1） Why were planes not so popular many years ago?A . Because they were not big enough.B . Because they were not able to fly long.C . Because they were very expensive.D . Because they were not fast enough.（2） In the past, people worked_.A . for fewer hoursB . much harderC . more easilyD . more quickly（3） What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A . Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays.B . There were no bathrooms or running water before.C . Living conditions have been improved.D . Many people can take baths at home now.（4） The writers last example for great changes in peoples life is about_.A . travelingB . the InternetC . working toolsD . communication（5） Whats the best title for this passage?A . Great changes in our life.B . Good education will change our life.C . Fast development of science.D . We live a happy life now.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分） The contents(内容) of this b_should be useful to all students. 21. （1分） I have to prepare food for seven people i_ me. 22. （1分） (2018太仓模拟) Ive never _(后悔)the decision to work in West China. 23. （1分） (2018九上杭州月考) Look! The boy is giving his full a_ to what he is doing. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共17分)24. （1分） (2019七上浦东期中) Kitty, please come to the front and tell us something about _ first. (you) 25. （1分） We have tried all the_(west) food in that restaurant. 26. （5分） A)根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1） I want to see all the_(sights)of your city.（2） Look at that cloud!Its_(shape)is a dog（3） _(human)and animals should live in peace（4） There are a few_(path)from here to the mountain（5） Mrs Smith_(pull)her son and went out of the cinema27. （1分） Im afraid she will let us _ badly. (填介词或副词) 28. （1分） (2019武威模拟) It _ (believe) that the poor old man living next door has supported many poor students to college. 29. （2分） We _ (clean) the classroom already .We _ (clean) the classroom yesterday afternoon .30. （1分） While he _ (play) computer games, the bell rang. 31. （1分） (2018北部湾) I_(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday. 32. （1分） The students are _(run) on the playground . 33. （1分） (2016八上务川期末) Lily likes playing the piano. Shes going_(be) a pianist when she grows up. 34. （1分） Amy _ (visit) the Palace Museum with her parents next Sunday. 35. （1分） (2018牡丹江模拟) The woman with her two children often _ (visit) the science museum on Sundays. 六、 完成句子，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共19分)36. （5分） 在周末他经常和同学们一起讨论篮球。 He often _ _basketball _his classmates _ _.37. （5分） (2020九上滨州期末) Chinese is spoken by more and more people around the world. 38. （3分） 他睡眠不好，而且吃不下。 He slept badly and didnt _ _ _.39. （2分） 这个MP4虽然最便宜,但是和其他几个质量一样好。This MP4 is the _, but it is as _as the other ones.40. （2分） 要赢这场篮球比赛太难了。Its too hard_ _ the basketball match.41. （2分） (2019八下峄城月考) 请告诉我如何解出这个数学题。 Please tell me_ _ work out the math problem.七、 阅读短文补全表格 (共1题；共5分)42. （5分） (2019七下封开期中) 任务型阅读，左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则广告，请将对应的个人情况介绍和广告配对。 _My name is Alice Smith. I come from the USA. Im now a student in Grade Seven. I can play chess. I want to join a chess club. _ My little brother is a student in Grade Eight. He is not good at English. He thinks its too boring. He wants to improve（提高）it on summer holidays. _Cherry is a good girl at school. She is very good at drawing pictures. She often draws on Saturday morning. _I can sing and I can dance, too. But I cant swim. I want to learn it. But I dont know who can teach me. _My son likes to play the piano, but he doesnt have a piano. It is his birthday next Monday. I want to buy one for him. But I dont know where to buy it. A. I am a college（大学）student. I want to find a job in the summer holidays. I can help some students with their study. Please call Bob at 516-0321. B. Please take your children to the Sports Center this summer. Children can learn to swim and have fun here. Many good P. E. teachers will teach them. C. Good news for you. The chess club opens on Sunday afternoon. It is open from 2: 30 to 4: 30. Welcome to the club. D. Can you sing or dance?Here is a music club for you. You can sing a lot of songs here and you can dance with others. And you can learn something about music. Welcome to join the club. E. Miss Wang is a geography teacher. She is not busy on Saturdays because she doesnt have any classes. Maybe she can help you with your geography. F. Can you draw pictures? Here is a good art club for you. Its name is Happy Art Club. You can make lots of good friends here and you can draw pictures with them. Its open on Saturday morning. G. Welcome to my new music shop. There are many things on sale here, like violins, guitars, drums and pianos. They are all at good prices. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分） (2018太仓模拟) 难忘的初中三年学习生活已经接近尾声，你定既有收获又有不足，也有许多对自己未来的期待。请以My Unforgettable Middle School Life为题，根据下面的思维导图，写篇短文介绍自己难忘的校园生活并描述对未来的期盼。注意:1）词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数;2）短文须包括所有要点，并补充相关信息，可适当发挥。语言连贯、通顺;3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think about myself.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)15、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共17分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略六、 完成句子，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共19分)36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略七、 阅读短文补全表格 (共1题；共5分)42、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43、答案：略