鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试卷（II ）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） I want to know its going to be rainy or not.A . ifB . whetherC . whatD . where2. （2分） _?Yes, please. Id like some noodles.A . Can I help youB . What can I do for youC . What are you here forD . Both A and B3. （2分） (2017八下深圳期末) A person with courage is usually of Something dangerous.A . afraidB . not afraidC . fear4. （2分） (2017八下深圳期中) She gave her son a _ not to play on the street. A . warningB . letterC . report5. （2分） (2018回民模拟) The Internet is very useful for us. We can _ find information. A . easyB . easilyC . uneasyD . uneasily6. （2分） _ he English?No，_. _ Chinese.A . Is；he is；He isntB . Is；he isnt；He isC . Are；he isnt；He isD . Are；he is；He is7. （2分） (2017八下桂林期中) Whats the matter with you? I caught _ bad cold and had to stay in _ bed.A . a; (不填)B . a; theC . a; aD . the; the8. （2分） Mary got good marks in the exams. The teacher must be _ with her exam results. I think so. No one else did as _ as her in her class.A . angry; wellB . pleasing; goodC . strict; goodD . pleased; well9. （2分） The old man lives ，but he doesnt feel A . alone, aloneB . alone，lonelyC . lonely，aloneD . lonely，lonely10. （2分） I _ a baseball and my friend _ a basketball.A . has, haveB . have, hasC . have, have11. （2分） (2016七下平南月考) What sport can Peter play? _.A . BasketballB . ViolinC . MusicD . Radio12. （2分） - Do you mind if I turn on the TV?-_. The baby is sleeping now.A . No, of course notB . Do pleaseC . Youd better notD . Yes, please13. （2分） I _ English on Monday afternoon.A . hasB . haveC . inD . and14. （2分） This bed is too big for Jacks bedroomYesit too much spaceA . looks forB . depends onC . takes upD . throws away15. （2分） The box was heavy but he to carry it.A . failedB . succeededC . managed16. （2分） Can you tell me you are from?A . whereB . ifC . howD . when17. （2分） Dont keep the boy in class A . standB . standingC . stoodD . to stand18. （2分） _ my dictionary? I cant find it anywhere.I _ it on the desk when I came in.A . Did you see; have seenB . Have you seen; have seenC . Have you seen; sawD . Did you see; see19. （2分） (2016九下兴化期末) The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books .A . at a timeB . all the timeC . from time to timeD . on time20. （2分） Emma, come here. Here _some new pens for you.A . isB . areC . hasD . have二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） A woman is going shopping. She is going1boat. The boat is going across（穿过）the river. Her basket is empty（空的）. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the 2.“Help!”she says.“Look! My basket is in the river.”A boy sees the basket. He says, “Dont worry! I can 3 it! Im a very good swimmer.” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look 4my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps into the river.A 5 sees the basket. “I can go by basket!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy 6in the river. “Wheres the basket?” he calls:“Its over there!” calls the woman. “Its behind you!” Its 7that duck! The boy gets to the basket.“Go away!” he says to the duck. The duck 8out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!”“Not at all!” says the boy.“ 9 you like to give me my shirt and shoes?”“Yes, here you are. Oh, whats in the basket? Its the ducks 10.”（1）A . on B . in C . by D . to （2）A . water B . boat C . ship D . tree （3）A . clean B . buy C . do D . get （4）A . after B . at C . for D . like （5）A . dog B . chicken C . duck D . monkey （6）A . is fishing B . is swimming C . is playing D . is flying （7）A . beside B . under C . on D . behind （8）A . climbs B . comes C . jumps D . walks （9）A . Are B . Do C . Would D . Could （10）A . meat B . hair C . hand D . egg 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)22. （8分） Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的). They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid box and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.（1） Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?A . School buses must not be overloaded.B . School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.C . School buses can go first when there are other cars.D . School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.（2） The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_”.A . look afterB . play withC . look forD . chat with（3） According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.A . a GPSB . more than seven seatsC . a parent of one of the studentsD . a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit（4） The government made new rules for school buses because _.A . 21 students died in school bus accidents last yearB . the government encourages all students to take school busesC . 200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayD . school buses in China were not safe enough before23. （10分） (2017八下东莞期中) 读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BMany people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a few network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing the Internet easier.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.（1） How long has the Internet been used?A . For about 10 years.B . For about 20 years.C . For about 40 years.D . For about 60 years.（2） What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?A . The other computers would wait.B . The other computers would still work.C . Some of the others still worked.D . The other computers wouldnt work.（3） Which of the following used the Internet first?A . Hospital.B . Universities.C . Banks.D . The government.（4） What is true about computers in the 1990s?A . They became cheaper and easier to use.B . They became larger and larger.C . People couldnt buy them anywhere.D . People could get information only from them.（5） What can we infer from the last sentence?A . People will die without the Internet.B . All people should set up their own network.C . People live easily without the Internet.D . People will more and more depend on the Internet.24. （10分） (2016连云模拟) 阅读理解Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental (心理) health.“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that their parents dont.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.（1） There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） The one-child policy caused some problems except _.A . the aging populationB . labor shortagesC . the population growthD . the low birth rate（3） What does the underlined word “unique” possibly means _ in Chinese.A . 独特的B . 相同的C . 对立的D . 相反的（4） We can infer (推断) from the article that _.A . Lin Xiao doesnt like her sisterB . Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sisterC . Laura is against the two-child policyD . The one-child policy is out of date now（5） The best title for this article should be _.A . Brothers and sisters are good for us.B . The family planning policy is bad.C . The two-child policy helps a lot.D . A new policy was made.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分） (2017九上盐城期中) 任务型阅读，阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even cant sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad, or scared, and can even give you a stomachache or a headache.However, some kind of stress is good. You might feel excited when you are called to give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand(提前).On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems. You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if youre doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy. That kind of stress isnt going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, youll probably get away with your stress.Title: Face the _Meaning of stressStress is a feeling if you _too much about something that you cannot solve.Possible effectYou may feel _in your mind and body.DifferentkindsGood stressYou might feel _when you speak in public.You will do the job well.It makes you _more before doing an important job._stressStress can last long if you are _to come over your problems. It can actually let you do _in your daily life.How to keep stress awayKeep a _life in mind. They are sleep, _, exercise, time for fun and talk with others.五、 单词拼写。根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共18分)26. （10分） (2019七下秀洲月考) 根据中文的适当形式填空，一空一词。 Hi, Im Jane. Im the _ (班长) of Class Two Grade Seven at Green School. I like making _ (朋友) and Im always ready to help others, so everybody likes me. I am a fan of football. I often_ (为喝彩)the players of my favourite team. Im also good at _（弹奏）the piano, so I join the Music Club this term. I like traveling, and I often take pictures with my _（相机）._ (在期间) the May Day holiday, my family and I are going _ (观光) and are going to have a _(野餐) in a big park. Maybe there will be heavy_ (交通)on the street. So we plan to go there_(早). I hope we will have great fun.27. （1分） (2016七上江苏月考) Do you want to be a tennis _（运动员）like Li Na? 28. （1分） (2017七上平川期中) I have _ （足够的）money to buy a car. 29. （1分） “Laura, youre too tiredGo home and r_，”Tom said 30. （5分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。（1） My grandpa likes walking a_ the river.（2） Go along this street and the bank is on your _(右边).（3） The post office is on the _(左边) of the hotel.（4） Can I _(转向) right at the second crossing?（5） Please turn left at the first _(十字路口).六、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） (2016八上宁城期末) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。go, loud, eight, radio, read, music, live, restaurant, when, outJim and Bill work in the same factory. They_in the same building, too. Jims room is on the seventh floor and Bills is on the _. They often go work in the morning and have lunch in the same _at noon. After work they go home.Bill likes listening to music so he bought a radio and turns it on _he is at home. It is so _that Jim can hear it in his room. He likes_. The loud music often makes him close the window. Its very hot in the room, he has to stop reading and goes _for a walk.One evening Jim was very tired. He _to bed after supper. But he couldnt fall asleep because of the music. He had to get up and went to Bills room and said, “Could I borrow your _, please？”“Certainly,” said Bill, “Are you interested in_, too?”“No,” answered the young man, “I want to have a good sleep tonight.”七、 补全对话。 (共1题；共25分)32. （25分） (2017七上滦南期末) 连词成句：将下列单词和标点符号组合成完整的句子。 （1） like, she, does, bananas (?) （2） is, when, mothers, birthday, your (.) （3） pen, the, hers, green, is (.) （4） these, socks, are, how much, orange (?) （5） is, term, very, a, this, busy (.) 八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 现在学生上网(get online)成风 ,请你根据下面的表格写篇小短文。益处1.学习更多的知识(knowledge) 2 .开阔对外部世界的眼界。弊端1.过于沉迷游戏(spend too much time in playing games)；2. 网上交友 ,通信频繁 ,学习越来越差。建议1.在校学习时 ,不上网；2 .周末或寒暑假时 ,在父母指导下可适当上网。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)25、答案：略五、 单词拼写。根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共18分)26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略七、 补全对话。 (共1题；共25分)32、答案：略八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略