沪教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（五）B卷

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（五）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）We must _ the school rules. A . followB . takeC . bringD . write2. （2分）These oranges look nice，but very sour（ ） A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . look3. （2分）When you leave, dont forget tothe light.A . turn on B . turn off C . turn up4. （2分）Her expression shows that she didnt pass her English test again. Lets raise her spirits.A . make her-have abilityB . make her have courageC . make her relaxed5. （2分）Ive made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _ worked out fine.Glad I could help.A . came up withB . ran out ofC . looked up to6. （2分） Its dark(黑的) now, and I cant see anything. The light is behind the door, you can _.A . open itB . turn on itC . turn it offD . turn it on7. （2分） Why is Judy so busy all these days? Because she is _ new markets.A . picking upB . opening upC . looking up8. （2分）You dont have to _ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A . look forB . look afterC . look upD . look down二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） Must I return the book this week? No, you _ . You can _ it for 10 days.A . mustnt; keepB . neednt; borrowC . neednt; keepD . mustnt; lend10. （2分）A _ is an activity in which people try to do better than others: A . competitionB . meetingC . lecture11. （2分） My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never _. What a _ boy! We should learn from him.A . gets off; thoughtfulB . takes off; energeticC . shows off; modestD . puts off; curious12. （2分） I have a toothache. You may eat _ candy.A . too manyB . much tooC . too much13. （2分）The exam is coming. Many students feel _.A . relaxedB . thirstyC . stressedD . funny14. （2分）Listening to the music always makes me . A . relaxed; relaxingB . relaxed; relaxedC . relaxing; relaxingD . relaxing; relaxed15. （2分）Your younger brother used to be shy, didnt he? _, but now he is out going and likes making friends.A . Yes, he wasB . Yes, he didC . No, he didntD . No, he wasnt三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空。Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 1some books from the library. He2to the radio every morning and reads 3after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 4worship(崇拜)him very much. Mike， Mr. Clarkes little son， is only nine. He5likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks hes too6to understand him and chooses7ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对满意)it. One day Mike read8about the lights and was9 it. When his father told him to do some housework， he went on thinking of it. He asked him 10questions， and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly， “Fathers always know 11than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said， “12.” His father asked， “Oh? Why?” Mike didnt answer， and asked，13 ， “Who invented the lights?”“14”answered Mr. Clarke. “Why didnt his father invent them， then? ”Looking at his son， Mr. Clarke didnt know 15to answer!（1）A . finds B . sells C . borrows D . buys （2）A . hears B . listens C . says D . reads （3）A . CD B . music C . TV D . newspapers （4）A . teachers B . parents C . students D . classmates （5）A . also B . never C . even D . only （6）A . old B . young C . clever D . able （7）A . more difficult B . the most difficult C . easily D . the easiest （8）A . everything B . nothing C . something D . anything （9）A . worried about B . interested in C . afraid of D . angry with （10）A . few B . little C . a few D . a little （11）A . more B . most C . less D . least （12）A . I think so B . I dont think so C . I agree D . I dont know （13）A . instead B . carefully C . quickly D . brightly （14）A . Thomas Brown B . Allan Smith C . Thomas Edison D . Ron Jenkins （15）A . when B . where C . which D . what 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分）阅读理解Do you know this girl?I went to the park with my older sister, Cathy, on Friday. My sister left her jacket on a bench (长椅) when we played games. When we went back to the bench, a little girl in a red T-shirt was sitting there. She looked like she was 8 or 9 and had long blonde hair. She had some money in her hand. When she saw us, she got up and walked away.I asked my sister, Did you have any money in your jacket?Yes, Anna, I did.I said, Have a quick look in your jacket.Cathy looked in her jacket, but her money was not there.That girl stole (偷) it! I said, and we ran after her. We caught (抓住) her soon.My sister was very angry and she said, Give me the money! The girl gave the money to Cathy and ran away. Then we went home. But before we could tell our parents, my mother said to Cathy, You left your money at home. Its on the table in the kitchen. So the girl in the red T-shirt was not a thief (小偷)! Maybe she thought we were bad girls.We felt Please call us if you know this girl. We would like to say sorry to her and give the money back to her. Our number is 512667. Thank you very much.Anna and Cathy（1）Cathy went to the park A . with her classmateB . in a red T-shirtC . on the weekendD . in a jacket（2）Why did Anna and Cathy run after the girl? A . Because they were having a race.B . Because they wanted to ask her a question.C . Because they wanted to take the girls money.D . Because they thought she stole Cathys money.（3）The best word for is .A . relaxedB . freeC . terribleD . bored（4）The writer writes this passage to_.A . find a girlB . ask a girl for helpC . say thanks to a girlD . share a story about a girl（5）You may find this passage in a A . storybookB . newspaperC . park mapD . museum guide18. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BOnce upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a large boat. Love shouted, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity (虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help. But Vanity said with a cold voice, No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your muddy feet.Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself. When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly cared about anyone else.Love was growing worried and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, Come, Love, I will take you with me. Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?Knowledge smiled, Oh, that was Time.Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.（1）According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?A . Love.B . Richness.C . Vanity.D . Knowledge.（2）Which word has the same meaning as Sorrow?A . Worry.B . Anger.C . Sadness.D . Smile.（3）Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?A . Richness Vanity Sorrow Happiness TimeB . Richness Happiness Sorrow Vanity TimeC . Time Richness Vanity Sorrow HappinessD . Richness Happiness Vanity Sorrow Time（4）Why didnt Vanity take Love with him in his boat?A . Because there was no place for Love in his boat.B . Because he thought Love would make his boat dirty.C . Because he wanted to stay alone.D . Because he didnt care about anyone else.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.B . All the feelings are important in our life except Love.C . As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love.D . When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.19. （8分）阅读理解CharactersEditor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, Traveller Scene 9 The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story，Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future.The word was is a very different place. There was two races（种类）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creaturespeople who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark. Scientist: And the Morlocks? Traveller: These are apelike（似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need. Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Elois slaves（奴隶）? Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlocks cattle（牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food. Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen. Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills. Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent（依赖的） on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.（1）When may the travellers story happen? A . In the past.B . At present.C . In the future.D . He didnt tell us.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The Eloi are afraid of the light.B . The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.C . The Eloi could take care of themselves.D . The Morlocks live a happy life without working.（3）What did the traveller think of the Eloi? A . CleverB . HardworkingC . CreativeD . Lazy（4）Why did the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”? A . He felt sorry for Eloi.B . He was making a joke.C . He was afraid to hear the story.D . He didnt believe the story.20. （10分）阅读理解。Will you be happy when you leave your mother? Or will you miss your mother? If you do, you are homesick. “homesick” is a word made up of HOME and SICK. You know each word, right? But do you know the meaning when you put them together? It is Sick For Home. It means you miss your home. You miss the delicious food at home.Now think for a minute about SEASICK. Is Seasick the same as Homesick? Does seasick mean Sick For Sea? It means something quite different. “Seasick” means Sick By The Movement On The Sea. If you travel by ship and you feel seasick, you just want to go back home and have a good rest. Why? Because you feel sick on a ship.Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? If youre heartsick, you are sad and your heart is broken. And we also have other words made like this, such as “handshake” and “handbag”. Isnt it interesting? It is also helpful to know something like this in your English study.（1）If you are homesick, you will _. A . call your motherB . stay at homeC . cook for yourselfD . visit your friend（2）When we say “a person is seasick”, we mean that _. A . he misses his familyB . he likes going by shipC . he feels sick when he goes by shipD . his ship is broken（3）The word “_” is made like “homesick” or “seasick”. A . InterestingB . musicianC . swimmingD . homework（4）“Heartsick” means _ in Chinese. A . 有心脏病的B . 悲伤的C . 有心理问题的D . 心脏受损的（5）From this passage, we can know that . A . there are many words like homesick in EnglishB . its interesting to learn words like homesickC . its helpful for us to know more about these English wordsD . A, B and C are all right.21. （10分） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross.When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（1）The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.（2）In Hong Kong，you can sit on the first floor of a bus and have the view of the whole city.（3）If the traffic lights are red, the traffic can go.（4）The traffic in Hong Kong isnt the same as that in other areas of China.（5）According to the passage, we know we must obey the traffic rules.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空 Miss Evans is from the city _Chicago. She has _(stay)in China for one year. She was an English teacher in a middle school in Beijing last year. She worked five days _week. Every day she _(get)up early. After breakfast，she walked to school. At noon，she had lunch at school. At about 5:00，she _(finish)her work. Her son was new in Beijing. _Miss Evans helped him _his homework after supper. After that she liked_(read)or surfing the net. She _to bed late. Now she is in Shanghai. Shes busy. But she says she _(enjoy)working here because the Chinese people are very friendly. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic“ .and l”.(以“我和.”为题，写一篇 60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）每一个生命个体都和这个世界发生着联系，你也不例外。请分享一个你和他人、社会或自然之间的故事，并谈谈自己的体验或感受。(注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、