人教版八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷

人教版八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷 一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Im going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous. _.A . Im sorry to hear thatB . Well doneC . Calm down and good luckD . Congratulations2. （1分）Do you know _ boy over there?Yes. He likes playing _ basketball very much.A . the;/B . a; theC . a; /3. （1分）_？ He is naughty but friendly.A . What does your brother likeB . What does your brother look likeC . What is your brother likeD . How does your brother like it4. （1分）There _ a book and some pens in the bag. Please give them to the old man. A . beB . areC . is5. （1分）The five-star red flag is a symbol _ China. A . ofB . toC . withD . at6. （1分）你想知道朋友喜欢做什么事，应该问： A . Whats your hobby?B . What do you like to do?C . Whats your favorite?D . Whats your job?7. （1分）_? Its windy.A . Whats the weather like in Dexing?B . How is the weather like in Dexing?C . Whats the weather in Dexing?D . How is it going?8. （1分）I was in a Western restaurant for the first time. I didnt know what I _ do. A . was supposeB . was supposingC . was supposed toD . was supposing to9. （1分）Mike _ his homework in the classroom every day. A . not doB . not doingC . doesnt doD . isnt doing10. （1分）You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little_? A . more slowlyB . most slowlyC . more loudly二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Playing a musical instrument is a great hobby. I started playing the piano when I was five years old and I still 1it now: it is a perfect way to relax and can cheer me up when Im feeling 2. When 1 lived at home with my parents, we had a brown piano in the 3and I had piano lessons every week. However, when I went to university, I had to 4my family and my piano behind.I enjoyed playing the piano so much that I 5all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite 6to get it from the music shop: I had to ask a friend to help 7get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play 8I wanted, using earphones so that I wouldnt disturb (打扰) my roommates. When I got tired of studying or writing an essay, I would take a 9by playing something energetic. It really helped me feel relaxed and happy! 10I was feeling a bit homesick (想家的) , playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel 11.Now I am studying abroad and I dont have a 12with me. When Im listening to a tune that I can 13, I feel nostalgic (怀旧的) about the piano keyboard. I wish that pianos were as portable (轻便的) as guitars 14I really want to spend time on my hobby. Luckily, there are other activities that I 15do to relax, like drawing or writing stories.（1）A . enjoy B . dislike C . pack D . double （2）A . happy B . comfortable C . down D . hungry （3）A . house B . school C . office D . park （4）A . forget B . leave C . remember D . make （5）A . cost B . paid C . took D . spent （6）A . easy B . interesting C . difficult D . different （7）A . him B . me C . us D . her （8）A . whenever B . whoever C . however D . wherever （9）A . course B . test C . walk D . break （10）A . Though B . When C . After D . Unless （11）A . sadder B . sleepier C . better D . worse （12）A . guitar B . piano C . violin D . drum （13）A . play B . speak C . dance D . thank （14）A . till B . but C . so D . because （15）A . need B . should C . can D . must 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 A rich man had only one son. The man loved his son very much. He sent his son to the best school in his city. But the son fell into the bad company at school. He developed many bad habits.The man was much worried about his son. He tried his best to mend his habits but he did not succeed. One day he thought of a plan to teach his son a lesson.He went to the market and bought some fresh apples and a rotten(腐烂) one. He came back home and asked his son to put all the apples along with the rotten I one in a box.The son did the same. After some days the father asked his son to bring the apples. As he opened the box he was surprised to notice that all the apples had become rotten. He felt very sad.Looking at this, his father told him to see how one rotten apple had spoiled all the rest. In the same way one bad companion (同伴) could spoil all the others. The fathers advice had the expected effect. The boy gave up the bad companion and became good again.（1）How did the son behave at school? A . He had unhealthy eating habits.B . He made friends with some bad students.C . He hardly studied.D . He liked eating apples.（2）Why did the father buy a rotten apple? A . Because the shop owner cheated (欺骗) him.B . Because he didnt have time to choose apples.C . Because he wanted his son to eat it.D . Because he wanted to teach his son a lesson.（3）When the man got home with apples, he asked his son to . A . find the rotten appleB . put all the apples in a boxC . throw away the rotten appleD . put the rotten apple in a box（4）The underlined word spoiled means” ”in Chinese. A . 毁掉B . 膨胀C . 稳定D . 催熟（5）From the passage we know the rich man is A . foolishB . politeC . cleverD . brave13. （10分）阅读理解 Lets Explore the NatureThe summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation? If you are interested in animals and nature, come and join us!Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day-Program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals -lions, monkeys, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows：Age：Students aged 10 to 15Groups：Two programs for you to choose. Each group needs at most 15 students.Program cost：$200 for members; $230 for non-members.How to do ：Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form to us before July 10th, 2019.Notes： No free lunched are offered. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lunch in our restaurants. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.（1）What animals can you see in the summer program? A . Monkeys.B . Pandas.C . Foxes.D . elephants.（2）Who can join the Three-Day Summer Program? A . Children under 6.B . Students over 16.C . Children aged 7-9D . students aged 12-14.（3）When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th? A . On SundayB . On Wednesday.C . On Tuesday.D . On Monday.（4）How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program? A . $600.B . $630.C . $660.D . $700.（5）Which is TURE according to the passage? A . There is more than 15 members in each group.B . You can join the summer program at any time.C . You meed to hand in an application form.D . Everone can have free lunch at our restaurants.14. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 Dear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom says please. She will say Can you get me that bag? or Move it over there! I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you, but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering me around without please, and I always get angry.We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I cant stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,HawkinsDear Ms Hawkins,When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have right(权利) to hate her behavior.Ask her why she doesnt use please or thank you. Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you dont need to do anything for her because she doesnt seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Maybe your friend was not taught how to use please or thank you in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners（1）Ms Hawkins doesnt know how to use please or thank you. （2）Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago. （3）Dr. Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friends behavior. （4）Maybe Ms Hawkins friend doesnt know the right way of talking in the normal conversation. （5）Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up (绝交) with her friend. 15. （10分）阅读理解From: Wendy and Jack BrownDate: September 22To: 8th and9th graders at R. L. S. Junior SchoolSubject: Bonjour!Bonjour! (That means hello in French.)We hope you all had a great summer. Ours was a lot of fun. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon. We have so many things to share with all of you. We are going to send you more emails, but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month! We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past! After the race, our family rented bikes and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛). The answer is yes. We went out to dinner the other day, and our parents ordered some. We each tried one and it didnt taste too bad. The snails, called escargots, are served with lots of butter. They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them, but they dont really have much taste. Mums favourite food here is the French pastries. Dad loves the red wine. Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day, so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesnt like heights, so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.We miss all of you a lot. Write back to us and let us know what is new at home. Au revoir! (Can you guess what that means in French?)Wendy and Jack Brown（1）What do the Browns think of French people? A . Friendly.B . Funny.C . Welcome.D . Popular.（2）Jacks favourite food in France is . A . tasty snailsB . French pastriesC . fresh breadD . red wine（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? A . Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon.B . Tour de France is the best-known bicycle race in the world.C . The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.D . The Browns went to the top of the Eiffel Tower together.（4）Wendy and Jack wrote this email to . A . tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB . tell a story about their experiences in FranceC . advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD . advise the readers to visit France in summer四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话 A. Hi, where are you from?B. Hello, whos calling?C. You should learn from them.D. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?E. Why not have a good talk with her?F. You shouldnt argue with your mum.G. Whats your problem?A: Hi, everybody. Im Becky. Welcome back to The Problem Line. Today, were going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, its time for another call. _B: Hello. My names David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to The Problem Line. _B: Well, Im having problems with my mum. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: _ Its impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges everything for me. I cant even decide what to wear on weekends.A: Thats too bad. _B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child.A: Well, thats a difficult problem. _C: Hello, Im Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. Ill have a try. Thank you.五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Im a m_of the school football team. 18. （1分）You can go_(穿过) the North Sea by ship. 19. （1分）There are many c_in the park. They are playing happily. 20. （1分）He has _(十九) basketballs. 21. （1分）There are rows of book s_ in our school library. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）The boy has promised_ (not play) computer games again. 23. （1分）Those who said looking after children was an easy way to make money clearly _ (not meet) such a terrible boy, she thinks. 24. （1分）I find all the_(character) in this new movie wonderful. 25. （1分）He often tells us _ (fun) stories. 26. （1分）In her home town, winter is often cold and _ (snow). 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 oneself full diary little friend（1）It is helpful to keep an English_every day. （2）Is Jenny as_as her sister? （3）I bought nothing for_after shopping a long time. （4）He plays soccer at_three times a week. So he is good at it. （5）Next week is quite_for me, I have no time to travel. 八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）假如你是李涛，愉快的假期过后，你就要升入八年级了。为了更好的地适应新学期的生活，你将会怎么做? 请根据提示以“My Plan for the New Term”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的新学期计划，不少于80词。句首已给出，不计入总数。提示: My Plan for the New TermStudyListen to teacher carefully in classFinish my home work on timeRead more books in my free timeHealthGet up early; so some exercises; eat healthy food; never stay up late写作要求：1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）语篇完整，语气通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3）文中不得出现题目中没有提供的人名或地名，否则不予评分。My Plan for the New TermThe new tem is coming soon. In the new term, I will第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28-1、