人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We will have to _ our school trip if it rains tomorrow. A . travelB . cancelC . refuseD . control2. （2分）We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm. A . ProbablyB . especiallyC . immediatelyD . exactly3. （2分）My mothers _are my brothers. A . sonsB . brothersC . unclesD . parents4. （2分）Deborah always helps my brother and with English. A . I; ourB . me; ourselvesC . I; myD . me; our5. （2分） I think you should stop him in English. I see. He cant understand English at all. Let me try in French.A . talking toB . to talk toC . talk to6. （2分）-The changes are good for people. -_ .I like the transport but I cant stand the pollution.A . Yes, I agree with you.B . No, you are wrong.C . In some ways, I agree with you.D . No, I agree with you.7. （2分） Have you seen the film Avengers Endgame? Of course, I _ it twice!A . seeB . sawC . will seeD . have seen8. （2分）He any aunts or uncles. A . doesnt has gotB . havent gotC . hasnt gotD . got9. （2分）He wants to see the film very much, but he _ sees it.A . oftenB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never10. （2分）_ Kobe Bryants fans watched his final match and _ of them are men.A . Million of; three-fourthsB . Millions of; three-fourthsC . Three millions; third-fourD . Three million; third-fours11. （2分）Who the right answer to the question? A . came up withB . came upC . caught up withD . find out12. （2分）We waited him for a long time, but he didnt _ at the meeting at all. A . show upB . look upC . take upD . ring up13. （2分）What do you think of Wechat learning? Learning on Wechat _ peoples ways of learning in the past few years.A . changeB . changedC . is changingD . has changed14. （2分）Dont worry your baby.He is very well. A . atB . withC . aboutD . on15. （2分）It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A . so; thatB . such a; thatC . such; thatD . such; as二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Time capsules(胶囊)are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储)somewhere safe. They can 1by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos.Historians can use time capsules to 2more about people that lived in the past.One of 3time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasnt opened 4people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capable 5us a look at Detroit in the past.There6photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made7for the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000.But 8, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to history Detroit.com.Humans have 9sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (航天器)in 1977. Theyre called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain (包含)sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have10by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (风景). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.（1）A . open B . opened C . be opened D . be open （2）A . change B . learn C . take D . worry （3）A . earliest B . the earliest C . the early D . the earlier （4）A . until B . when C . after D . since （5）A . thought B . made C . caught D . gave （6）A . was B . are C . were D . will be （7）A . questions B . inventions C . predictions D . suggestions （8）A . in fact B . at first C . in total D . at last （9）A . never B . even C . hardly D . seldom （10）A . sports B . paintings C . rock D . music 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashion” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change very quickly as time goes. This is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions and computers send information from one place to another in a few minutes.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.（1）From the passage, we know that “fashion” means _.A . clothesB . many thingsC . most of the popular thingsD . everything（2）Today fashions change quickly because _.A . newspapers are read every dayB . information is sent by radios from one place to anotherC . new things are often shown on TVD . people quickly learn about what is happening in the world（3）“There is money in fashion.” means _.A . clothes are expensiveB . money comes only from fashionC . people like new thingsD . there are no fashions without money18. （10分）阅读理解 The Kennedy Elementary school band(乐队)is special. Thats because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute(长笛)player. His story tells us that youre never too old to toot the flute. After working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He help with reading. He started tooting the flute many years ago, when his wire tried to throw away(扔掉)their daughter s flute. You will play better if you play with others, he told a reporter.Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band. Hes great. Hes helping the students around him, Enabnit said.Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at the Dubuque Community School Districts Band Festival earlier this month. Fifth-grade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. Hes an excellent player, Courtney said. All of us are afraid when giving a performance, but he isnt.（1）Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special? A . Because there is only a boy in it.B . Because it has a member of 79 years old.C . Because its members are fifth graders.D . Because it gave a performance earlier this month.（2）The underlined word toot means . A . haveB . makeC . playD . pay（3）We can learn from the passage. A . there are five players in the bandB . Tony also helps the students to readC . Tony doesnt like playing with othersD . Courtney Less is Tonys grandchild（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Special SchoolB . How to Help OthersC . How to Be DifferentD . Never Too Old to Learn19. （10分） Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music(音乐) very much. She cant play ball games. But they both(两者都) like playing on computers.They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish(鱼). They both like hamburgers. But they don like ice cream or dessert.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Anna is Tonys _ and they are _.A . sister; ChineseB . sister; AmericansC . friend; AmericansD . Friends; Chinese（2）Tony likes _ and he can play _.A . sports; tennisB . music; basketballC . sports; volleyballD . music; tennis（3）Tony and Anna both like _.A . vegetablesB . soccerC . playing on computersD . music（4）For breakfast, they like _.A . eggs, bread and milkB . vegetables and fruitC . chicken and fishD . chicken and milk（5）They dont like _ or _.A . ice cream; vegetablesB . ice cream; dessertC . hamburgers; dessertD . Fish ; ice cream四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话。 A. Of course. I am looking forward 10 my visit to Egypt again.B. Thats a good idea.C. A programme about pyramids. Have you ever watched it?D. Wonderful! Can you tell me more about them?E. Because we will learn about them tomorrow.F. When did you watch it?G. Where did you watch it?Sarah: What TV programme are you watching?Mike: _Sarah: Oh, I think I have.Mike: _Sarah: I watched it last week. By the way, why do you watch it?Mike: _Sarah: It is interesting for you to learn something about them.Mike: Do you think they are the greatest wonders of the world?Sarah: _Mike: Pardon? Have you ever been there?Sarah: Yes. I have been there twice.Mike: _. This programme doesnt tell me much.Sarah: Well, above all, Egypt is a fascinating country and there are all kinds of things to see there .五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)21. （1分）Please _(awake) me up at half past six tomorrow. 22. （1分）Jeremy Lin is _(know) as an NBA player. 23. （1分）Tom woke up in the middle of the night and he couldnt fall _(sleep)any more. 24. （1分）The man agreed _ (give) me a ride. 25. （1分）Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and _ (keep) it for 5 days. 26. （1分）Its_(possible) for us to arrive there in such a short time. We will be late! 27. （1分）Li Ying _ (be) born in 1986. 28. （1分）He couldnt be a good doctor because he was so _ (patient). 29. （2分）Does the flag of our country_(have) stars? 30. （1分）One of us _( be not )in the Football Club. 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)31. （1分）I can m_the work by myself. Thank you anyway. 32. （1分）That _ (农场)is very big. 33. （1分）Today is _(星期四). March 18th. Im on duty. 34. （1分）_(移动)the chair a little nearer. 35. （1分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词）。 Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship. It takes place on the first Sunday of _(八月) every year. The first Friendship Day was celebrated in the US. But now the celebration is no longer limited(限制) to the US _(单独). The beautiful idea of having a day in honor of friends was taken over by several other _. (国家)across the world. With more and more nations joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon _(成为) International Friendship Day. Between 1935 and 1998, Friendship Day didnt have any _(特别的) character-like Santa Claus _(或者) the Easter Bunny. However, in 1998, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the worlds Ambassador of Friendship. The _(传统的) celebrations include many kinds of activities, such as meeting with friends, exchanging cards, flowers and _(礼物)and hosting get-togethers. Its popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people. _(自从) 1935, Friendship Day and its celebrations have come a long way, but the basic idea _(在后面) the occasion remains the same. 36. （1分）The old man grows some flowers in the g_. 37. （1分）The food here is pretty a_ and I cant stand it. 38. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）I want to join the music c_.（2）She can s_English very well.（3）Can you play c_.（4）Can he s_this song?（5）Can you d_with me?39. （1分）Dont watch soap operas too much. Theyre_ (无意义的). 40. （1分）The _ (政府) is doing some useful things for Chinese people. 七、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)41. （1分）He taught at this school after he finished university. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ at this school?42. （2分）Her father bought the car three months ago. Her father _ _ the car for three months.43. （2分）连词成句 （1）want, I, to, be, a, teacher. （2）I, good, am, at, learning, English. （3）help, I , often, the, people, sick. （4）hard, its, to，talk about, future，the. （5）a, will, of, future, good, us, each, have. 44. （3分）It is an embarrassing experience.(改为感叹句) _ _the experience is!45. （2分）There are a lot of people in the square. （同义句转换） There are _people in the square. There are_people in the square. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共9分)46. （9分）任务型阅读 Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to/prtekt/ yourself in the fire is very important.When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. If you are in the taller floors of the building, you cant use the lift. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is /nessri/ .If you cant get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. 事实上，大部分人在火灾中都死于浓烟。Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in(吸入) less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help.Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After youre out, dont go back for anything. .（1）填写单词：根据文中、两处音标填写单词。 /prtekt/ _; /nessri/ _（2）将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语： （3）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语： （4）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . In those ways, you can make good use of fireB . Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fireC . In those ways, you can take everything out of the fireD . Follow those ways, and you can save other peoples lives（5）What is the most important thing you should remember in the fire according to the passage? 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)47. （10分）请根据以下提示，以“Welcome to Beijing”为题写一篇60词左右的英语作文。提示：1.北京是中国首都，位于中国东北部；2. 北京有很多名胜，如紫禁城the Forbidden City，颐和园the Summer Palace，天安门Tiananmen Square，北京奥运国家体育场Beijing National Stadium；3.北京有众多知名学府，如北京大学Peking University，清华大学 Tsinghua University，中国人民大学Renmin University of China；4北京有很多美食，如北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck，豆汁Bean Soup，涮羊肉instant-boiled mutton要求：1.句子通顺，表达准确，可适当增加细节使内容连贯；2.不少于60词第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、38-2、38-3、38-4、38-5、39-1、40-1、七、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)41-1、42-1、43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、44-1、45-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共9分)46-1、46-2、46-3、46-4、46-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)47-1、