人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）完形填空 I live in a happy family. My parents love me and they never let me do any chores. My dad is a good 1, so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other chores 2sweeping the floor and washing clothes. Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to look after 3. In the afternoon, I was 4, so I decided to cook a meal. I 5cooked before, but how hard would it be? My father is a good cook, and then I must 6him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook chicken. I took 7the chicken from the fridge. When the oil became very hot, I 8the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire. I didnt know how it 9before I threw the flaming pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling (天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the 10. Cooking isnt as easy as I ever thought, and theres always something I need to learn. （1）A . cook B . driver C . worker D . teacher （2）A . for B . with C . like D . in （3）A . himself B . themselves C . yourself D . myself （4）A . hungry B . dirty C . full D . busy （5）A . often B . never C . ever D . always （6）A . take after B . look after C . find out D . give out （7）A . away B . out C . off D . back （8）A . threw B . turned C . made D . used （9）A . stopped B . disappeared C . left D . happened （10）A . living room B . bathroom C . kitchen D . bedroom 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共10分)2. （3分）阅读理解 Almost every Chinese can recite the famous poem, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines：Dont waste food.A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries.6 million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being generous. Many even feel that they will lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. In November, 2011, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, became famous because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily lives to save food? Here are some tips：Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially vegetables and fruit.（1）According to News One Plus One, Chinese people . A . save enough food to feed 200 million people for a yearB . throw away lots of food every yearC . get enough food to feed millions of people every yearD . have to feed 200 million hungry people every year（2）In the third paragraph, we know that . A . we have too much food to feed people in the worldB . there were 925 million people in developing countriesC . because of hunger, 6 million children die every yearD . there are only a few people getting hungry every year（3）From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude(得出结论)that . A . all Chinese people are generousB . Chinese people always waste foodC . Li Hong became famous because she wasted foodD . everyone should get into the habit of saving food（4）Whats the main topic of the passage? A . Dont waste food.B . Many people die of hunger.C . Dont be picky about food.D . Eat all the food you order.3. （3分）阅读理解 Should More Cities Make It Illegal (不合法)to Text While Crossing the Street?Hawaii, the U.S., recently passed a law making it illegal to text or look down at mobile phones while crossing the street. It is the first major U.S. city with a law like this. Do you think more places should pass such a law? Here are some ideas.Sally, Seoul, South Korea We should make it illegal in more cities because texting while walking can be dangerous. If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or the traffic light turn red.Andrew, Sydney, Australia I disagree because we have the right to make our own decisions. The government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country. And police need a lot of time to catch real criminals (犯人).Madeline, Paris, France This law is a good idea. If this law goes into effect in more cities, people will be upset. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be for the benefit and safety of all the people.Anjali, Tokyo, Japan People do many things that cause injury (伤害) to themselves but are not illegal. People might get hurt from texting while walking if theyre not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.（1） recently passed a law making it illegal to text while crossing the street. A . SeoulB . SydneyC . HawaiiD . Paris（2）What does Sally think of texting while walking? A . CommonB . Dangerous.C . Strange.D . Unhealthy.（3）According to Madeline, .A . people might not see a car come while textingB . the law would be for the benefit of all the peopleC . people have the right to make their own decisionsD . people do many things that cause injury to themselves4. （4分）阅读理解 A young man was traveling down a country road, going a bit too fast in his new car. There were many kids playing between the cars parked on the side of the street. As his car passed, one child suddenly appeared and threw a brick at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out. He caught the kid and shouted at him, What are you doing? He continued shouting, Thats a new car. It will be expensive to fix the damage you did with that brick. Why did you do it? Im sorry. I didnt know what else to do. Its my brother, he said, He rolled（滚落）off the side of the road and fell out of his wheelchair. I cant lift him up. He is hurt and he is too heavy for me. The young man felt shameful and said nothing. He lifted the kids brother back into the wheelchair. Thank you, sir. the child said. The man then watched the little boy push his brother toward their home. The young man did not repair the dent（凹槽）in his car. He can hear the boys hopeless voice whenever he saw it. Sometimes, when you dont make the time to listen, life throws a brick at your head. （1）Where would the story probably take place? A . in the marketB . on the streetC . at the boys homeD . in the repair shop（2）What did the boy hit the mans car for? A . He had nothing to do but for funB . His brother asked him to do soC . He didnt like the man and his new carD . He wanted to catch the mans attention（3）The man left the dent in his car because_. A . he thought it would be coolB . he had no more money to repair itC . he didnt care about his car at allD . he wanted to remind himself（4）What might be the best title for the text? A . Learn to listenB . A naughty（淘气的）boyC . An adventure in countrysideD . The story between two brothers三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 instrument volunteer true bill（1）They decided to find out the _. （2）We need _ to help the old men clean their houses. （3） Is the boy learning any _ ? Yes, he is learning the piano and the violin.（4）Have you received your telephone _ ? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）When people are in cars, they often listen to the music on _(无线电广播). 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）Today _ (thousand) of people across the world come to China. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）配对阅读：阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息。（有两个多余）_Wang wei is a big boy.He wants to have a part-time job and make some money for his family._Sam is a careless boy.He left his Jacket outside the classroom yesterday._Liu Hua is a schoolgirl.She usually goes shopping and buys some tiny things._Wei Ling likes reading very much. She is going to borrow some story books this weekend._Job likes playingBasketball very much. He does well in it and he wants to do more practice.A. Xin Ling library:You can borrow and read all kinds of books here. There is a big and quiet reading room for readers.B. Found:A jacket was found. There is some money and some other things in its pockets. Please come to teachers office and take it back.C. Family cooking:It is a popular and useful program. It is on FTV at 10:00in the morning.D. Worker wanted:We need some strong boys to work in our garden or do housework. Please call Mr. Lee at 22448838.E. Sunny Basketball Club:DO you like NBA? Are you a fan of Yao Ming or Yi Jianlian? Then welcome to join us and have fun.F.WWW. English. Funnyzone.com:A site teaches students English grammar, reading and writing. Students can take part in many interesting activities.G. Andy-Kittys Sale:Boys and girls can buy cool things like sunglasses, sock, hats, bags and etc. Everything is at a very good price!七、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)9. （1分）假设你是格雷丝，前不久班里做了一项关于家庭成员的节目喜好调查。请根据表格提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计人总词数。 Favorite TV showExpect to learnGracenewswhat happens in China and all over the worldMotherFatherMy name is Grace. There are three people in my family. We like different TV shows.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共10分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)9-1、