人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷（I）卷

人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The dog took a piece of meat and .A . put awayB . took offC . ran awayD . saw off2. （2分）I give you a map _ you wont get lost.A . becauseB . untilC . so thatD . if3. （2分）Your dress is very beautiful, Mary. _.A . Not at allB . Just so-so.C . No, it isnt.D . Thank you4. （2分）“Food Safety” problem is becoming _ these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itA . smaller and smallerB . worse and worseC . better and betterD . nicer and nicer5. （2分） I dont have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very _. Lucy often eats a _ breakfast, too.A . quick; quickB . quickly, quickC . quick, quicklyD . quickly, quickly6. （2分）Everyone knows the Yellow River isnt so _ as the Yangtze River. A . longB . longerC . longest7. （2分）Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A . The more carefully, the fewerB . The more careful, the lessC . The more careful, the fewerD . The more carefully, the less8. （2分）Which subject is _ , English, math or Chinese?A . the most difficultB . the more difficultC . most difficult9. （2分）Would you like cup of tea? A . otherB . anotherC . the othersD . others10. （2分）Did our team win the basketball game yesterday? Yes. James is our hero. He alone scored 26 points.A . lostB . madeC . got11. （2分）Thanks _ your help, Jane. A . toB . forC . withD . of12. （2分） kind of newspapers do you like? English newspapers.A . WhatB . WhoC . HowD . When13. （2分）We have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.A . are goingB . are going toC . will goingD . may going to14. （2分）The scarf is beautiful. How much did it _ ? I _ ￥98 on it.A . cost; spentB . pay; costC . spend; paidD . cost; paid15. （2分） Lets the dolphins.Good idea.A . to seeB . seeC . seesD . to seeing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there arent many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 1all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 2because there isnt much to do in the evening There arent any theaters cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can 3keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 4the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 5in the sky.My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, 6shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to 7themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 8For example, a cool T-shirt for my dad.Which is better, the city or the village? many of my classmates asked me when I came back. Im not sure, 9I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 10better.（1）A . ask B . thank C . know D . teach （2）A . early B . late C . fast D . slowly （3）A . still B . ever C . almost D . also （4）A . like B . with C . about D . around （5）A . kites B . stars C . planes D . birds （6）A . smaller B . nicer C . fewer D . quieter （7）A . help B . find C . enjoy D . save （8）A . school B . friends C . classmates D . family （9）A . and B . so C . but D . as （10）A . town B . village C . city D . country 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共67分)17. （25分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。Jeff Gaye, the young American swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak on television, they cant believe hes only 13. Jeffs father is an engineer but he is also his sons manager. He says, I dont make Jeff do anything he doesnt want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in. But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!”Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph (给拍照) him for magazines. “When Im at school,” Jeff says, “I just want to be like my classmates. Thats really important to me.” But Jeff doesnt have a normal schoolboys life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When Im in the pool, I love every minute.”（1）Who is Jeff Gaye?（2）Who is Jeff Gaye?（3）What does Jeffs father do?（4）What does Jeffs father do?（5）How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day?（6）How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day?（7）把短文第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。（8）把短文第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。（9）给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。（10）给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。18. （25分）阅读理解 When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings(问候).In the US, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a hello will do just fine.In England, people often say hello for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings.In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks(脸颊) for meeting and leaving.In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both cheeks. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They cant ask to shake hands with women.In China, people usually nod(点头) their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting.Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country.（1）What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time? A . Shake hands.B . Smile.C . Say hello.D . Kiss on the face.（2）What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet? A . They shake hands for the first time greeting.B . They hug(拥抱) each other as a greeting.C . They kiss for the first time greeting.D . They usually nod their heads and smile.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . When you travel to a country, you should first know its people.B . In England, people often stand very close to greet each other.C . People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others.D . Men in Arab countries cant ask to shake hands with women.（4）What is the best title for this passage? A . Travel to other countriesB . Students in different countriesC . Greetings in different culturesD . Shake hands with others19. （10分）根据短文内容完成下列任务。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog. In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?_1 I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would hide (藏）my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it！Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. The blog helps people keep in contact (联系）with their friends.A blog is public so it has some bad points._2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry._3If people are careful, writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary!（1）将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处。A. So we must be very careful to write.B. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write.C. The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary._（2）The underlined word secret means “_” in Chinese.A . 公开的B . 黑暗的C . 隐秘的D . 有趣的（3）What may happen if a girl writes that nobody cares about her in her blog?_20. （7分）任务型阅读My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that (A)人们花费太多时间看电视. (B) Some of his friends often talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, They never read any books or go out in the evening. So he didnt buy a TV.Five years ago my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped working in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He began to watch all the news. He knows much more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.Now, my grandfather will get very angry if you trouble（麻烦）him when he is watching TV. I cant know that one can change (改变）his idea when he is 60.（1）把A处翻译成英语。_（2）把B处翻译成汉语。_（3）What did his grandfather do when he worked in the hospital?A . He went to mountains.B . He played sports.C . He read books.D . He watched TV.（4）My grandfather didnt work in the hospital _.A . after he was 60B . before my father bought him a TVC . when my father asked him not to workD . after he liked watching the news（5）How old is his grandfather now?_四、 补全对话 (共3题；共15分)21. （5分）根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Linda! Did you buy lots of things at the grocery store (食品杂货店) yesterday?B: Yes, I did. But I would like to go the supermarket to buy things.A: Whats the d_between a supermarket and a grocery store?B: A grocery store is s_than a supermarket. In a supermarket I can buy many different kinds of foods.A: So you have m_choices (选择) in a supermarket than at a grocery store.B: Yes, youre right. I often shop in Smiths Supermarket. Its the b_supermarket in our city.A: Oh, I also want to go there tonight.B: What do you n_?A: I want to make a fruit cake for my daughter, so I need cream, eggs and some fresh fruit.B: OK. I need a few things too. We can go together22. （5分）用方框所给的选项完成下列对话。A: Lisa. _B: Im watching TV, Mum.A: Its time for dinner. _B: OK. _A: Carrots and beef and.B: _Actually, I dont like vegetables at all, Mum.A: Vegetables are really good for your health. You should have them.B: ButA: No deal, Lisa! _B: Well! You are always right!A. I dont like carrots.B. What are you doing?C. Stop watching TV now.D. Im sorry I forgot it.E. Whats for dinner tonight?F. You should get into good eating habits.G. What do you like for dinner?23. （5分）根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Pam! I heard about your exciting news!B: Oh! Well . I want to take a trip to New York but I must have a d_with my family first.A: Amy told me you would take a plane. Did you buy a t _?B: No, I dont have time to buy it.A: Why not take the train? Taking the train is c_than taking the plane.B: Oh, let me think about it.(The next day they met in the office_)B: Emma, the train sounds fun, but I m not going to New York.A: Youre not?B: No, I changed (改变) my m_.A: Why?B: Morn e_me to take a road trip with her.A: Where?B: She wants to see her family in Norwood.五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)24. （15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。because，crowded，they, stop，wear, imagine， understand，into，wait for, find，if，homeEarly one Saturday morning，Ann brought her son Sam to her friends Bill and KateAnn asked _to look after him for the daySam，a boy of six years old，had black hair and was _a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirtAt eleven oclock, Bill took Sam _townSam walked along behind Bill，looking at the windows of all the shops they passedAfter lunch they went to a parkThe park was very _Bill stopped to buy some chocolateWhen he turned around to give some to Sam，the boy wasnt thereBill ran around calling Sam，but he couldnt _himAbout an hour later, just m front of a shophe saw the black hair, the pair of jeans and the bright yellow shirtIt looked as矿(好像)the boy was _someone to come out of the shop_it was quite late，Bill ran across the roadtook the boy by the hand and hurried off(匆匆离去)The boy began to shout and cry, but Bill couldnt _a word the boy was sayingAll the way back the boy made a lot of noiseWhen they got _at last，Bill went straight to the kitchen，with the boy still cryingAt the door Bill _in amazement(惊愕地)There，sitting at the kitchen table with Kate，was a small boy with black hair, in a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirt 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共6题；共6分)25. （1分）Sue has a new_（夹克）. It looks very nice on her. 26. （1分）My room is tidy, _ my brothers things are everywhere. 27. （1分）I was so s_to hear the news. 28. （1分）Try to be_(快的). Were late already. 29. （1分）Grace will go to a u_ for further education after she finishes high school. 30. （1分）Children like drinking_(酸奶) better than milk. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共67分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 补全对话 (共3题；共15分)21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)24-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共6题；共6分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、