2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）B卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）My mother is hard-working, and she always gets up in my family. A . earlyB . earlierC . the earlierD . the earliest2. （1分）My grandfather _the Party since he was eighteen years old. A . has been a member ofB . joinedC . has joinedD . join3. （1分） excellent basketball player Yi Jianlian is! I really love this talented guy. A . HowB . WhatC . How anD . What an4. （1分）Look! Your grandma is watching your brother around. A . climbsB . climbingC . to climbD . to climbing5. （1分）Excuse me, could you tell me _ in Puxian Theater?For ten minutes.A . how soon will the concert beginB . how long has the concert been onC . how long the concert has been on6. （1分） I missed the beginning of _ cartoon The Lion King. What a pity! You should leave school half _ hour earlier.A . a, anB . the, aC . the, anD . an, the7. （1分）Did you hear anyone knock at the door just now? Sorry. I to my friend on the phone.A . was talkingB . talkedC . am talkingD . have talked8. （1分）He hopes to _ in winning the first prize in the competition. A . successB . succeedC . successfulD . successfully9. （1分）In order _ to college, youd better _ hard. A . go; workB . to go; to workC . go; to workD . to go; work10. （1分）I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.Oh, I _ a walk with my parents at that time.A . tookB . was takingC . am takingD . take11. （1分）It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the studentsdevelopmentA . cutB . hideC . refuseD . satisfy12. （1分）Frank, please_ these books_ your room. A . bring, atB . take, toC . take, on13. （1分）Who listens _, in your class?A . the most carefullyB . more carefullyC . the most carefulD . more careful14. （1分）_of us live on rice. Yes, you are right. We live on rice_.A . Most; mostlyB . Most; almostC . Mostly; mostD . Mostly; almost15. （1分）I agree with most of what you said. But I dont agree with _. A . anythingB . somethingC . nothingD . everything16. （1分）The Science Museum is popular because people _ do experiments there.A . canB . mustC . wouldD . should17. （1分）What is the end of the story?The person with theft was seen in court.A . was charged; appearB . charged; to appearC . was charged; to appearD . charged; appear18. （1分）I know its not my job _ you how to run your life, but I do think youve made a mistake. A . tellB . to tellC . askD . to ask19. （1分）My brother is good _sports, and he is good _ his friends.A . for, atB . with, forC . at, forD . at, with20. （1分）Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?Yes, its well worth_. Its_ moving that Ive seen it twice.A . seeing; tooB . to see; enoughC . seeing; soD . to see; such二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Hi, my name is Eric. My 1name is Li Mobai. I am an English boy. I2in China with my parents now. Im tall and strong. I have short brown hair.Now, I3 in No. 1 Middle School in Yunyang. I am in Class1, Grade7. Im the class monitor. I can 4Chinese very well. I5math and music, too. Im a member of the Music Club. I like 6Chinese songs. Zhang Jie is my favourite star. I like sports very much. At weekends, I often play7table tennis and basketball with my parents. 8we go swimming.I have many good friends at school. I often 9them study English after school. So they think Im a(n)10boy. They all like me very much.Do you like me? Do you want to make friends with me?（1）A . English B . Chinese C . given D . family （2）A . like B . enjoy C . live D . join （3）A . work B . study C . play D . do （4）A . tell B . talk C . say D . speak （5）A . am good at B . are good at C . am bad for D . are bad for （6）A . dancing B . listening C . singing D . drawing （7）A . / B . a C . an D . the （8）A . Never B . Always C . Sometimes D . Usually （9）A . know B . meet C . watch D . help （10）A . important B . kind C . special D . healthy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。In the modern world, people usually buy a fishing rod(杆) from a store. However, you can use a piece of bamboo to make your own fishing rod at home.First, you should find a bamboo cane(条,竿) that is about your own height. When choosing the bamboo cane for your fishing rod, find one that is straight, easy to hold onto and light enough to carry. Using a bamboo cane that is too long and heavy will make it difficult to transport. If its too short, you cant catch a fish with it.After you find a good bamboo cane, you must remove the leaves and outer bark or skin. You will be left with a cane pole. The third step requires you to use sandpaper and make the cane pole smooth.The fourth step is to dry out the cane. Depending on the temperature and humidity, it may take anytime from three weeks to three months to dry properly. Do not leave it in direct sunlight or it will get too dry and can easily break. Test if the cane is dry by swinging(摆动) it in the air and making sure it doesnt break or bend.The fifth step is to attach the fishing line to the end of your fishing rod. The length of the fishing line should be as long as the rod itself, plus an extra half meter. You need to be careful when tying the fishing line to the pole. Dont tie it too tightly or too loosely. The final step is to attach the fishing hook and small weight at the end of the fishing line.At last, your fishing rod is ready to be used for fishing!（1）What does the underlined word “one” refer to in Paragraph 2? A . A bamboo.B . A bamboo cane.C . A fishing rod.D . A fish.（2）How can you test if your bamboo rod is ready to use? A . By drying it in the sun.B . By swinging it in the air.C . By trying to break it.D . By tying the fishing line to it.（3）If the fishing rod is 2.5 meters long, how long should the fishing line be? A . 2.5 meters.B . 2 meters.C . 3 meters.D . 2.8 meters.（4）What is the main purpose of the article? A . To test a bamboo cane.B . To teach you how to tie a fishing line.C . To tell you how to buy a new fishing rod.D . To teach you how to make a bamboo fishing rod.23. （10分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (联系) disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麦), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . Each plant can live alone.B . Each animal can live alone.C . If living things want to live, they must kill each other.D . Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Humans.D . All living things.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Some life needs sunlight to live on.B . Humans often break up the food chains.C . Plants make food from sunlight and water.D . If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.（4）What is the best title of this passage? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Food Chains.D . Living Things.24. （10分）阅读材料，从每个小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they cant understand her, because she cant speak Chinese very well. Its Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.（1）Mary is_ A . ChineseB . EnglishC . American（2）Mary is in _with her parents now. A . ShanghaiB . BeijingC . New York（3）Mary doesnt know how to get to_. A . the zooB . the parkC . her home（4）Mary cant speak _very well. A . EnglishB . EnglandC . Chinese（5）At last the boy_. A . can understand Marys ChineseB . takes her to the zooC . shows her the way to the zoo25. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题BThe cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programmes. Many people love him. So he is a little proud.One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. Its about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger all by himself. He begins to go across the USA.On his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programmes and in real life. The movie is very instructive.（1）What is Bolt? A . He likes watching TV.B . He lives in New York.C . He is a lonely cat.D . He is a dog star.（2）Bolt has to go _ miles to go back to his world. A . 2,000B . 1,000C . 20,000D . 10,000（3）What is Rhino? A . It is a cat.B . It is a pig.C . It is a mouse.D . It is a rabbit.（4）Bolt meets _ on his way. A . a friendB . a tigerC . a rabbitD . many strange animals and people（5）Whats the meaning of the word “instructive” in Chinese? A . 滑稽的B . 有趣的C . 有教育意义的D . 好看的四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26. （1分）Many accidents _(cause) by careless drivers last year.27. （1分）Uncle Wang and Uncle Li spent their whole holidays _ (ski) on the snow mountain.28. （1分）He offered to drive us there, but we p_ to walk.29. （1分）The naughty boy _ (admit) breaking the window.30. （1分）Lucy _ (go) over her lessons from eight to nine yesterday evening. Tom and David _（do） the same thing.31. （2分）Some countries would be _ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.32. （1分）动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。The clean water_ (provide) for the people in disaster areas as soon as it arrives.He had difficulty_ (pass) the driving test yesterday.Little Bob _(put) all his effort into study before he went abroad.The women _(chat) with the visitors happily when I entered the room.She asked us whether we _(travel) to Tibet with her in the coming summer holidays.During yesterdays visit in Beijing University, we_ (remind) not to step on the grass.The girl _ (prefer) to go on a trip rather than watch at home last weekend.There is something wrong with my bike. I want to have it_(fix) at once.33. （1分）Lin Tao practiced _ (to play/ playing) the violin when he was seven.34. （1分）Tina was sure that something _(land) in the forest near the hills.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. WhoA: Alice what do you often do in yourfree time?B: I do some _work in a childrens hospital.A:_do you do it?B: Because I want to help people who need help.A: May I join you?B: Of course. We will _an activity this Friday afternoon,and you can go _me.A:_shall we meet?B: At 4 pm.A: Oh, I see.六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分）假设你是Mary, Peter是你的美国网友。他最近给你发一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示,给他回一封电子邮件。内容:你的爱好和特长;你的日常生活习惯(至少两点);你的主要上学方式以及原因;你对动物的看法;这些天你正在做的事(一件即可)。要求: 160词左右;2书写工整规范。Dear Peter,Thanks for your e- mail .I am very happy to tell you something about myself. Yours,Mary第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36-1、