仁爱版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷

仁爱版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）根据表格内容完成句子。 in a happy way, cant help, each other, fly through, watch cartoons（1）My brother likes _ in his free time. （2）All students like Miss Zhou because she teaches us_. （3）These birds _ the forest and across the lake, came to Hunan in autumn. （4）After listening to the story, we _ laughing just now. （5）Its good of us to help and learn from _. 2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 rock dolphin push scare step（1）A _can play a ball. （2）We sat on the _listening to the sound of waves. （3）I was too _to move. （4）They _him into the car. （5）She _on my foot and said sorry to me. 3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 develop produce southwest feed baby（1）A cow_40 glasses of milk a day. （2）Chongqing is a city in the _of China. （3）Visitors mustnt_the giraffes in the zoo. （4）The _is too young to look after himself. （5）China is a _country in Asia. 4. （5分）用must, may, might, could 或cant填空 （1）The girl has practiced dancing for two hours. She _ be very tired.（2）Her father _ be in the office, because he has gone to Beijing. （3）Dont play on the street. You _ be hurt by cars. （4）The tall boy _ be David. David is short. （5）Cindy _ have the key to the door, but Im not sure. . 5. （10分）根据短文内容选择合适的单词并用单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整，连贯。never piece with manner course cut as and meal fork eat anythingWhen you receive an invitation from an American friend, you should know something table _.Dont circle your plate _ your arms.If you do so, people will look at you. They will think you dont like the _ on the table.Dont put the plate back when you finish your _. Leave it where it was.Use the knife and fork correctly. We usually put the knife our right hand,and the _ in our left hand. After you finish _ the food, just put the knife and fork across the plate.Dont _ up everything before eating. Cut only one or two _ of it every time._ take a mouthful(满口)of food. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Dont do that. Its impolite.Dont stand up to get _ that is far from you on the table.If the thing you want isnt at hand, just ask the nearest person for help,like “Mrs Smith,could you please pass me the dish?”6. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 cousin this he father be（1）They _my father and mother. （2）Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my _. （3）Jim is my good brother, and _phone number is 510-1342 （4）_are my sisters Mary and Gina. （5）My _brother is my uncle. 7. （5分）选词填空 sell, light, till, palace, world-famous（1）The tourists visited many _, old and beautiful. （2）Ill keep(保存) it for you _ you come back. （3）There are many _ works of art in the museum. （4）The shop _ clothes last year, but it doesnt now. （5）Bob turned on all the _ when he entered the room. 8. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 too much a little enough too many not many（1）The dish was very salty, because he put_salt in it. （2）After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just_food. （3）Little Tom ate_eggs today and he didnt feel well. （4）There is not _milk for my baby. Youd better buy some. （5）There are_swimmers in the pool. Its a little cold today. 9. （5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Asia treat silent anybody pay for（1）Hearing the bad news, he sat down _. （2）Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ countries. （3）Its terribly hot outside. There isnt _ in the square. （4）The old man takes good care of his dog and _ it as a friend. （5）Im so excited that my parents agreed to _ my trip to France. 10. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 theatres someones dangerous allowed but using getting starts kick ruleDo you often go to the movies? Have you ever gone to a movie and been bothered(打扰) by _shining phone screen? Most theatres ask people to turn off their mobile phones before the film _. But many theatres dont enforce(强制执行) that _. A theatre chain called Alamo Drafthouse Cinema has gone further. It has banned ( 禁止) mobile phones at its theatres around the US. Staff (工作人员) at Alamo Drafthouse theatres is _to kick out anyone who is texting ( 发短信 ) or talking on a mobile phone during a movie.Many people want more theatres to do the same thing. They say that _a mobile phone in a theatre is distracting(分散注意力的) to others. They also point out that mobile phone use often causes arguments(_争论) in theatres, which can be _.But not everyone agrees on banning mobile phones in _. Some people say texting is no more distracting to other people than _up to buy snacks during a movie. Besides, others point out that people who talk to each other during a movie and kids who_the seats in front of them are also distracting. _they arent banned from theatres.11. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 get close to be interested to think of take away find out（1）What do you_this book? Its very interesting and useful.（2）Who_my umbrella? It was here ten minutes ago. Sorry, I dont know.（3）The children_see this film about tigers. （4）Before our class, we should _who broke the glass first. （5）Dont _the bear. It may hurt you! 12. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 grandmother be I day this（1）That is_family. （2）Wish you a good_, Tom! （3）_are my books （4）They _his teachers （5）Jane is my mothers mother. She is my _. 13. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 seem true realize sudden return（1）I _ remembered that I didnt bring my key. （2）Could you please _ my book in two days? （3）We _ that only he could solve the hard problem. （4）It _ that Paul likes your elder sister. （5）I _ want to go to the new park. Would you like to go with me? 14. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 go they across sleep collect（1）Parents should teach their children to make decisions by_. （2）There are many little_in our class. （3）He was so tired that he fell fast_. （4）We must be careful when we _the road. （5）Why not_out for a walk, Linda? 15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 important be laugh something funHolly and Maria are talking about what a good friend is like.H: Maria, what should a good friend _like in your mind?M: I think a good friend is good at sports.H: You mean he or she is strong?M: Yes. And he or she must be _enough. He or she often makes us_.H: Is there _else?M: Er, I think he or she must be handsome or beautiful!H: I cant agree with you. A beautiful heart is much more _than a beautiful look.M: Do you think a good friend should be popular in school, too?H: Well, at least it doesnt matter to me.16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、