鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 A卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） What do you often do after class? We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _ basketball, but my brother likes to play_ guitar.A . a; theB . the; theC . 不填; 不填D . 不填; the2. （2分）Ice-cream good, but its not good our health.A . feels; atB . looks; forC . tastes; forD . smells; to3. （2分） is waiting for you at the gateHe wants to say thanks to you A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . EverybodyD . Nobody4. （2分） is this museum?Its about 500 square metres A . How longB . How farC . How largeD . How old5. （2分）Id like some _ and _. A . tomatoes; muttonsB . tomatoes; muttonC . tomatos; muttonsD . tomato; mutton6. （2分）May I use your computer?Sorry, it doesnt work. It repairing.A . remembersB . remindsC . receivesD . requires7. （2分）Tourists are required_ their cars outside the National Park and take the cable car A . parkB . parkingC . parkedD . to park8. （2分）This history book is of great value.Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it _ you have a deep understanding of it, however.A . Nothing; unlessB . Few; tillC . Something; untilD . Little; since9. （2分）This pair of jeans_ hand, and it_ very comfortable.A . is make with; is feltB . are made from; is feltC . is made by; feelsD . are made of; feels10. （2分）He _ goes to Taian, so he wants to go there.A . alwaysB . never C . notD . usually11. （2分）Each of the studentsin the playground when the bell rang.A . has funB . have funC . was having funD . were having fun12. （2分）My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A . laughingB . laughC . to laugh13. （2分）The math problem _ is not difficult.But after several tries , I have to give up _ on it .A . its , workingB . itself , to workC . itself , workingD . its , to work14. （2分） You used to the bus to school, didnt you? Yes, I did. However, I am used to to school now.A . take; walkB . take; walkingC . taking; walkingD . taking; walk15. （2分）You look smart today!_A . Not good.B . Thats OK.C . What a shame!D . Thank you.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）I have 1 uncle.He likes sports very 2 .He 3 soccer ball ,basketball,volleyball,baseball and more.He plays baseball and basketball very 4 .He likes to5 the sports games 6 TV.He plays sports 7.He often says(经常说)：“Lets 8”He 9two clubs:basketball club and baseball club.He 10a small sports collection.He has 12 tennis rackets,10 baseballs,3 volleyballs and one soccer ball.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . is （2）A . well B . fun C . late D . much （3）A . loves B . lets C . joins D . play （4）A . much B . more C . well D . good （5）A . play B . look C . watch D . like （6）A . in B . on C . to D . behind （7）A . everyday B . days C . every day D . morning （8）A . plays B . play C . playing D . to play （9）A . joins B . plays C . asks D . takes （10）A . have B . has C . doesnt have D . is 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （12分）Choose the best answer.Can you understand the following sentence?“My smmr hols wr CWOT. B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&. 3 kds FTE,The Scottish teacher who received it in class had no idea what the girl who wrote it meant. The essay was written in a form of English used in cell phone text messages Text messages (also called SMS) through cell phones became very popular in the late 1990s. At first, mobile phone companies thought that text messaging would be a good way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to use the text messaging service to send messages to each other. Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text messaging, and they began to create a new language for messages called texting.A text message is limited to 160 characters, including letters, spaces, and numbers, so messages must be kept short. In addition, typing on the small key pad of a cell phone is difficult, so its common to make words shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like r for are, u for you, and-2 for two. Several letters can also represent a phrase, like lol for laughing out loud. Another characteristic of texting is the leaving out of letters in a word, like spelling please as pls.Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student who wrote the essay at the top of this page said writing in that way was more comfortable for her. (The essay said, My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three kids face to face. )Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always develop, and this is just another way in which English is changing. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology for voice messages may soon make text messages a thing of the past.（1）What is the writers opinion of text messaging? A . The writer does not give his opinions.B . It is not bad for children.C . It will make children bad writers.D . It is fun and easy to do.（2）Which characteristic of texting is NOT described in the passage? A . Using letters to represent words.B . Using phrases to represent essays.C . Using letters to represent phrases.D . Using numbers to represent words.（3）Why do some people think that texting is bad? A . It costs too muchB . Its too difficult to type.C . Teenagers wont learn to write correctly.D . Its not comfortable.（4）Why arent some people worried about the effect of texting? A . Not many people use texting.B . Spelling in English is too difficult.C . Teenagers quickly become bored with textingD . Texting will disappear because of new technology.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . TextingB . A text message.C . A bad thing.D . The text messaging service.（6）Not everyone agrees that texting is a . A . bad thingB . good thingC . badly thingD . worst thing18. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Here are my three photos. This is my friend, Wu Huan. She is a good girl. She is 11 years old. She is in Chongqing with her family. She likes vegetables and chicken. She doesnt like ice cream or strawberries.This is me. My name is Chen Ming. I am 12 years old. Im a middle school student in Suzhou. I like eating fruit and vegetables, but I dont like eggs or carrots.This is my friend, too. His name is Doudou. He is 12 years old. He is in Suzhou with me. He likes bones(骨头). He doesnt like broccoli. He likes playing with balls. He is a nice dog!（1）How many friends does Chen Ming have? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）Where is Wu Huan? A . In Chongqing.B . In Hangzhou.C . In Suzhou.D . In Zhuzhou.（3）Doudou doesnt like _. A . bonesB . ice creamC . eggsD . broccoli（4）Which sentence(句子) is TRUE (正确的)? A . Wu Huan is a girl of 12 years old.B . Doudou is Wuhuans friend.C . Doudou is a nice boy.D . Chen Ming and Wu Huan like vegetables.（5）Which is the best title of the text ?(哪个是文章中最好的标题) A . My three photosB . My familyC . My dog and ID . My class19. （8分） Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computure will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!（1）How does the eye-recognition programme work?A . You write your number.B . You show your ID card.C . You look at the machine.D . You say your name.（2）Why can the programme be up to 94% correct?A . Because eyes never change.B . Because hands or fingers can get dirty.C . Because people like the idea of the programme.D . Because the programme is widely used around the world.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The programme is being tested in Japan.B . Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.C . 91% people like the idea of the programme.D . Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.（4）What does Paragraph 4 talk about?A . Introduction to other kinds of programmes.B . Advantages of the programme.C . The places where the programme is tested.D . The way how the programme works.20. （10分） Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.（1）According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A . because they are in great needB . because they look very beautifulC . because they are healthy foodD . because they are very expensive（2）Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms. b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you. d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.A . cadbeB . eacdbC . caebdD . eadbc（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that _.A . pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB . anyone can produce high quality mushroomsC . after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD . having a mushroom business is not so difficult（4）According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A . Although you dont know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easilyB . you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.C . Some mushrooms arent suitable to eat.D . The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.（5）The best title of the passage is _.A . Healthy mushroomsB . The value of mushroomsC . How to choose mushroomsD . Suggestions on growing mushrooms四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词.A Brazil is the biggest country in South America, where the 2014 World Cup was held. The name Brazil comes from a tree named Brazilwood. Its beautiful landscape, various cultural events and delicious food make it a great travelling place. However, what makes it more famous is football. It has won the World Cup five times. Christ the Redeemer-World Wonder As one of the New Seven Wonders and an icon of Brazil, Christ the Redeemer is a famous statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro. It stands 30metres tall and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival-Cultural Festival As Brazils best known festival, Carnival(嘉年华)is 46 days before the Easter and lasts about 5 days. Nowadays, the most famous Carnivals celebration is held in Rio de Janeiro, where thousands of people wearing masks and colourful costumes dance samba to the sound of drums and music. AcarajeLocal Food Made from black-eyed peas that are rolled into balls and then fried, acaraje is a popular street food and beach snack with a long history in Brazil. It is usually filled with fruit, peanuts and egg.Brazil is the biggest country in South America. It has one of the worlds New Seven Wonders, Christ the Redeemer. Its _is 30metres and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival, Brazils best known festival, is celebrated by people dancing samba with masks and c_costumes. Local food acaraje is popular among people. People m_it from black-eyed peas and it is usually_of fruit, peanuts and egg. As we know, it is much more _for its football than to its landscape, cultural events and food. Brazil held the World Cup in 2014. Many football fans were crazy about watching the matches then.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Going hiking is an _(very good) chance for students to learn team spirit.（2）I write to my mother every week, _(主要) on Sundays.（3）We are very _ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize.（4）They all hurried _ (往楼上) to see what was going on.（5）Students should pay a_ to what the teacher says in class.（6）We all believe a friend in need is a friend _(真正的).（7）This car is so expensive that I cant _(买得起) it.（8）A year _(group) into 12 months .（9）His father died because of _(ill)（10）Only the teams finishing time will be _( record).（11）The doctors in the hospital are trying a new _ (treat) for cancer.（12）We will show the _(visit)around our school.（13）It is necessary for you _(support) and help each other.（14）I think it is _(mean) to help the poor live more happily.（15）The _(interview) has prepared a list of questions.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）短文填空Do you drink milk every day? We all know that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth (真相)? Lets take a closer look!You might know that June 1 is C_Day. But did you know World Milk Day is also on the s_day?Milk may be one of the best drinks in our life. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help children g_. Its rich in calcium (钙) and vitamins (维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our t_and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good nights sleep. Milk is great!However, Scientists found that milk may cause some health p_. “Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t_a day) may make children fat.” a reporter from US science n_LiveScience said. Also, some studies s_that milk may not really help make peoples bones very strong. some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones.The best time of day for a glass of milk is during breakfast time. It makes us active during the day. You can also drink milk b_you go to bed. It can calm us down and make us sleep b_So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.七、 翻译 (共1题；共15分)24. （15分）根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。（1）那位女士把我带回家，然后把我放入冰箱。The woman _ me _ and _ me _ the fridge.（2）在我的生活中我从来都没有感觉到如此的空虚孤独。I have never felt so _ and _ in my life.（3）有很多难闻的味道。There were so many _ _.（4）当我醒来时，我发现自己处在一个可怕的环境中。When I woke up, I found myself _ _ _ _.（5）大卡车来了，给我们覆盖上了一层土。Huge trucks came and covered us with _ _ _ soil.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）上周五，你校英语社团开展了主题为Is it good or bad to celebrate Christmas Day?的讨论，你采访了部分学生和家长。请你根据下表内容写一篇英语短文，并阐述你的观点。 大部分学生的观点 大部分家长的观点你的观点流行，互送礼物，搞聚会与朋友一起欢度，结交新朋友浪费时间和钱影响学习注意：(1) 文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节。(2) 你的观点至少两条。 (3) 词数：80100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：Last Friday, I interviewed some parents and students about their ideas on celebrating Christmas Day.第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共15分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、22-11、22-12、22-13、22-14、22-15、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、七、 翻译 (共1题；共15分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、