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延边州2014年高考复习质量检测英 语注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. What is the woman doing?A. Reading.B. Writing a story. C. Buying a book.2. What does the man want to buy?A. A football.B. A volleyball. C. A basketball. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the woman do this morning?A. Meet some friends.B. Go to school.C. Visit a garden.7. How will the man probably go to his destination?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Which country is the woman going for her vacation?A. Australia. B. The UK.C. America. 9. What does the woman want to do there?A. See some animals.B. See a performance. C. Go diving in the sea. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers?A. At the office.B. At the womans house. C. In a cafe.14. What is the woman doing?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a novel. C. Making coffee. 15. Where is the man probably from?A. China.B. England. C. America. 16. How does the woman usually get her coffee? A. She makes it herself. B. She buys it in the supermarket. C. She has it in a cafe.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How high above the earth did Baumgartner jump from?A. 28 kilometers.B. 31 kilometers. C. 36 kilometers. 18. When was the current world record for the highest skydive set?A. 43 years ago.B. 48 years ago.C. 52 years ago.19. What do we know about Joe Kittinger? A. He is helping Baumgartner. B. He is from Austria. C. He wants to break the world record.20. What does the speaker say about Baumgartners next jump?A. He will jump from a tall building.B. He will probably go faster than 805 kilometers an hour.C. He will use a balloon made in Malaysis. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Ive given out. I cant run any farther. _, David. You can make it. A. No worryB. Come onC. No problemD. Thats impossible22. “Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the showThe Voice of China _from the numerous other reality shows in China. A. knock offB. stand outC. come across D. get through 23.Tourism, _ it brings in money to a country, can also result in damage to the World Heritage sites there. A. once B. whileC. ifD. as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. once一旦，B. while虽然，当时候，然而，C. if如果，D. as正如，句意：-旅游业虽然给一个国家带来收益，也会给这里的世界遗产带来破坏。所以选B。考点：考查连词24. Lenovo has brought out a new laptop _ low cost will make it attractive to students. A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. what25It is typical of students to stay up _ deep into the night for the final exam.A. to read B. having readC. to have readD. reading26. These grapes look really beautiful. They _! See the price $3.99 a pound. Very expensive, arent they! A. mightB. couldC. would D. should27. You seem to be familiar with New York. I _ there for three years. Its great to be back.A. live B. had livedC. have livedD. lived【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你似乎很熟悉纽约。-我在那里生活3年，回来真好。从可知在纽约生活3年是过去的事情，用一般过去式。选D考点：考查时态28. He was about to do his homework when an unusual noise _ his attention. A. arrestedB. affectedC. attackedD. attended29. Interest is as vital to learning as the ability to understand, even _ so. A. more B. thatC. much D. most30. _ you dont know is that I spend _ little time I had with my kids. A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; whatD. That; how【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你不知道的是我和孩子在一起的时间是多么少。第一空是连接主语从句的连接词，因为主语从句缺少宾语，所以用what连接主语从句，第二空是感叹句，因为修饰little time（名词），所以用what引导感叹句，选C。考点：考查主语从句和感叹句31. I have booked a room _two. Ill check, sir. A. forB. to C. ofD. with 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我已经预定了一个双人房间。这里用介词for表示“为了，供给”，to“到，去”，of“ 的”，with“和一起”，所以选A。考点：考查介词32. So small _ that they dont admit much light at all. A. the windows areC. the window is B. are the windows D. is the window33. Have you heard news that he is ranked _first in the competition? A. a; /B. /; theC. the; theD. the; / 34. Mr. Rod prefers a restaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as Beijing. A. itB. oneC. thatD. this【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：Rod先生更喜欢小镇上的饭店而不喜欢象北京这样的大城市的饭店。这里需要一个代词指代a restaurant，所以用one泛指可数名词单数，it是特指同类同物，that是特指前面的可数名词单数或不可数名词，this是近指“这个”，所以选B。考点：考查代词35. Mrs. Smith! Tom has broken the mirror! _ Such things happen. A. How come?B. What a pity!C. Doesnt matter. D. Whats the matter?第2节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Americas Beauty Is in Its Diversity America is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for Muslim women. I 36 the freedom of religion and speech. But mostly, I believe its OK to be 37 , and to stand up for who and what you are. So I believe in wearing the hijab. The hijab is a religious head covering, like a scarf. I am Muslim, and keeping my head covered is a 38 of maturity（成熟）and respect toward my 39 and to Allahs will. 40 , I also like to wear it to be different. I dont usually like to do what everyone else is doing. I want to be a(n) 41 , not just part of the crowd. But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the 42 that Id get at school. I 43 on my own that sixth grade was the 44 I should start wearing the hijab. I was 45 about what the kids would say or even do to me. I thought they might make fun of me, or 46 be scared of me and 47 my headscarf. Kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and theres little or no 48 of differences.On the first day of school, I put all those 49 thoughts behind my back and walked in with my head held high. I was holding my breath a little, but 50 I was also proud to be a Muslim, proud to be wearing the hijab, proud to be different.I was 51 about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me. I actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering. Most of the kids would come and ask me questions 52 about the hijab and why I wore it.I did hear some kid was making fun of me, 53 there was one girlshe wasnt even in my class, and we never really talked muchand she spoke 54 me, and I wasnt even there! I made a lot of new friends that year, friends that I still have until this very day, five years later.Yes, Im different, but everyone is different here, in one way or another. This is the 55 of America.【小题1】 A. believe in B. stick toC. carry out D. push for【小题2】A. independent B. free C. sensitive D. different【小题3】A. signal B. signC. reminder D. cause【小题4】A. religion B. countryC. parents D. status【小题5】A. In a word B. In general C. To be exact D. To be honest【小题6】A. princess B. heroineC. individual D. adult【小题7】A. praise B. punishmentC. reaction D. reflection【小题8】 A. hoped B. expectedC. realized D. decided【小题9】A. time B. chanceC. case D. occasion【小题10】A. disappointed B. scaredC. enthusiastic D. angry【小题11】 A. stillB. alreadyC. even D. ever【小题12】A. show off B. pull offC. pick up D. put up【小题13】A. rejection B. ignoranceC. awareness D. acceptance【小题14】A. negative B. optimisticC. serious D. strange【小题15】 A. often B. insideC. only D. outside【小题16】A. concerned B. particular C. wrong D. convinced【小题17】A. respectfully B. cautiouslyC. suspiciouslyD. critically【小题18】A. andB. soC. but D. or【小题19】A. in terms of B. in front ofC. in charge ofD. in favor of【小题20】A. significance B. beautyC. value D. power【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】A【小题15】B【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】C【小题19】D【小题20】B【解析】【小题4】考查名词：A. religion宗教，B. country国家，C. parents父母，D. status地位，是对宗教和安拉旨意的尊敬，选A【小题11】考查副词辨析：A. still仍然，B. already已经，C. even甚至，D. ever曾经，她认为孩子们会嘲笑她，甚至害怕她，选C【小题18】考查连词辨析：A. and并且，B. so因为，那么，C. but但是，D. or或者，我确实听见有人嘲笑我，但是只有一个女孩，选C【小题19】考查词组辨析：A. in terms of就而言，B. in front of在前面，C. in charge of负责，D. in favor of支持，有一个女孩却在支持作者，选D【小题20】考查名词：A. significance重要性，B. beauty美丽，C. value价值，D. power权力，这就是美国的美。选B考点：考查社会现象类短文第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Yesterday was my stepmothers birthday. I havent been home for a long time, so I wanted to stop by the house to see her on this special day. I have been struggling on a low income so I was afraid that I couldnt afford the long trip. Gas is so expensive nowadays! Anyway, I filled my tank with gas and set off. I stopped at a shopping mall and found a present. It was the perfect gift and I knew she would love it. But when I got to the cashier, my card was declined! I didnt have enough money in my account to pay for the gift!So I pondered the issue for a few minutes. I could put it back and get something cheaper, but I knew there was nothing else in the store she would have liked as much. So, I got to my smart-phone and transferred some money from my saving account and was able to buy the gift. It took a big part of my savings but I wanted her to have something special. It turned out that she loved the gift and I felt that even though I had spent almost all my money, my stepmother deserved the best. I was glad I gave her the best I could. Before I left my parents house, my dad took me to one side and, with our secret handshake, he gave me some money. I hadnt said anything to him about my financial condition, but I guessed my dad just knew it. When I got to the car, I saw the amount he gave me was three times what I had spent on the gas and the gift!It goes to show that doing the right thing always comes with great rewards.【小题1】 Why was the writer unwilling to have a long trip? A. Because gas was hardly available. B. Because the writer was short of money. C. Because the writer didnt like driving.D. Because the road was difficult to drive on.【小题2】The underlined word “pondered” in Paragraph 4 probably means _. A. thought aboutB. tried onC. depended onD. got through【小题3】From the passage, we can infer that _. A. the writer loves his stepmother very much B. the gift the writer bought was loved by his father very much C. the writer spend all his savings buying the gift for his stepmother D. the gift the writer bought was the most expensive one in the shop【小题4】Why did the writers father shake hands with the writer in secret? A. Because he wanted to ask the writer for something special. B. Because he wanted to give the writer some money. C. Because he knew the writer had been struggling financially. D. Because he didnt want others to copy their handshake.BThe Wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area. He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.This event is becoming increasingly popular. A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year.The event is famous for its warm and humorous atmosphere. The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles (障碍物）and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. There are a few basic rules and the winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbors. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds. Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink”. Then he may continue the race. A special prize is awarded to the team with the best costumes. While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.【小题1】 The Wife-carrying World Championship is famous because _. A. it is held on a 253.3 meters long official track B. many competitors take part in it C. it has a pleasant atmosphere D. the winner will be awarded a lot of money【小题2】If a husband drops his wife 3 times in the competition, he will be fined _. A. 15 secondsB. 30 secondsC. 45 secondsD. 60 seconds【小题3】Compared with the Wife-carrying World Championship, the team competition _. A. is more exciting B. has a special prize C. has a different trackD. has three teams altogether【小题4】The passage is written mainly to _. A. warn people that the competition is dangerous. B. attract more visitors to the Wife-carrying World Championship. C. introduce how the Wife-carrying World Championship has become popular. D. tell us something about the Wife-carrying World Championship.【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，说明了世界背老婆锦标赛，介绍了比赛规则，还可以在比赛时喝官方准备的背老婆饮料CScience DailyKids may roll their eyes when their mothers asks them about their school day, but answering her may actually help them learn. New research from Vanderbilt University reveals that children learn the solution to a problem best when they explain it to their mom.“We knew that children learn well with their moms or with a peer, but we did not know if that was because they were getting feedback and help,” Bethany Rittle-Johnson, the studys lead author and assistant professor of psychology at Vanderbilts Peabody College of education and human development, said. “In this study, we just had the childrens mothers listen, without providing any assistance. Weve found that by simply listening, a mother helps her child learn.”Rittle-Johnson believes the new finding can help parents better assist their children with their schoolwork, even when they are not sure of the answer themselves. Although the researchers used children and their mothers in the study, they believe the same results will hold true whether the person is the childs father, grandparent, or other familiar persons.“The basic idea is that it is really effective to try to get kids to explain things themselves instead of just telling them the answer,” she said. “Explaining their reasoning, to a parent or perhaps to other people they know, will help them understand the problem and apply what they have learned to other situations. We saw that this simple act of listening by mom made a difference in the quality of the childs explanations and how well they could solve more difficult problems later on.【小题1】According to the passage, a mom had better _. A. give a kid some help when he is explaining his problem B. just listen while a kid is explaining his problem C. work together with a kid toward the solution to a problem D. leave a kid alone when he meets a problem at school【小题2】 If she wants to help a child with his schoolwork, a mom _. A. should know the answer to a problem first B. should pay attention to the childs feedback. C. may not know the answer herselfD. should not interrupt the child【小题3】Who will be the least help to a kid when he is explaining, according to Rittle-Johnson? A. The kids mom. B. The kids grandmother. C. A peer. D. A relative the kid doesnt know.【小题4】Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage? A. Children learn better when their mom is hearing their explaining. B. Children learn better if they find the solution to a problem themselves. C. Parents should not provide any assistance to their childrens schoolwork. D. A mom should listen more to their children when they have problems at school.providing any assistance. Weve found that by simply listening, a mother helps her child learn.”可知孩子在解释问题的时候，妈妈最好听他说，选BDStay-at home careers are the preferred way to earn a living for those who like to set their own hours and be their own boss, mothers of young children, and those who like to avoid office politics. There are plenty of opportunities to earn from home. Even if you earn little first, the quality of life should make up for the loss of income. Take a look at the following choices for home-birds:Online tutoringYou can earn anything from Rs 8,000 to 30,000 a month if you are a qualified teacher with computer and communication skills. The subjects in demand these days are math, English, physics, chemistry and biology. You can either teach part-time (4 hours) or full-time (9 hours).Freelance writersYou have a good writing skills but dont have time to work a nine-to-five job? You can still use your skills and earn a good amount of money. Many companies these days require good writers. One can earn up to Rs 8,000 to 50,000.Online-tradersEarn a lot of money by share trading. Just clear the NCFM (Capital Market) exam and you can start trading. You can bring in Rs 10,000 to 1000,000 per month.DesignersIf you have the creative skills and a creative gift, try becoming a designer. Designers are required in different fields. One can earn nearly Rs 8,000 to 20,000 per month.【小题1】According to the passage, those who likes stay-at-home careers _. A. perhaps cant earn as much as those working in an office B. neednt do anything at home and earns a lot C. cant be mothers who have children to look after D. are often worried about office politics【小题2】 If you want to be an online-trader, you will have to _.A. be more than 18 years old B. pass a kind of examC. have good writing skills D. have creative skills and a creative gift【小题3】The passage is written mainly to _.A. sell products to readers B. join the authors company C. give some advice to readersD. get help from readers【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【解析】试题分析：现在很多人喜欢在家里工作，为了拥有灵活的时间，避免办公室的规定，这篇文章主要是给读者提一些关于怎么在家里面工作的建议。【小题1】细节题：从文章第一段的句子：Even if you earn little first, the quality of life should make up for the loss of income.可知喜欢在家里工作的人可能没有在办公室的人挣的钱多，选A【小题2】细节题：从文章第四段的句子：Online-tradersEarn a lot of money by share trading. Just clear the 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rock Climbing as Sport and ArtAn estimated nine million people rock climb in the United States. Millions more take part in the activity around the world. 71 Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many methods and protective devices that can increase a climbers safety. 72 Climbers have to pull themselves straight up the face of very high rocks or walls. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks with only their fingers or toes.There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes and attach devices to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up. They also connect their ropes to the devices. 73 Sport climbing is similar. However, in those cases the protective devices are permanently placed in the rock. There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood or con
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