北京语言大学21春《英汉 汉英翻译》离线作业1辅导答案49

北京语言大学21春英汉 汉英翻译离线作业1辅导答案1. I wish I could _ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own参考答案：C2. 在这儿等简直是浪费时间。 It is simply a waste of time waiting here.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B3. For years, doctors _ millions of patients&39; lives with the help of microscopes. A) have savFor years, doctors _ millions of patients lives with the help of microscopes.A) have savedB) are savingC) will saveD) were savingA由for years这一时间状语，可知本题谓语动词应用现在完成时，即have(has)+动词的过去分词。所以本题选择A项。本句话的意思是：多年来，在显微镜的帮助下，医生们已经拯救了上百万人的生命。4. The picture was bought at a very low price, but it has turned out to be a(n) _ painting. A) inThe picture was bought at a very low price, but it has turned out to be a(n) _ painting.A) invaluableB) invariableC) worthlessD) valuelessAinvaluable无价的，贵重的；invariable不变的，恒定的；worthless无价值的，无用的；valueless无价值的，无用的。5. A: do you think Its going to rain tonight? B: _.A.I dont believeB.I dont believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not参考答案：D6. The city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches. A) bombedThe city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A) bombedB) to bombC) bombingD) having bombedA此题含义为：伦敦在1949年及1941年连续发生爆炸事件，失去了许多著名的教堂。此句中London和bomb之间的关系为被动，用过去分词作状语。7. Ill come, _ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A.ifB.sinceC.asD.though参考答案：D8. Never before that day _ the importance of the job interview. A) I felt B) had I felt C)Never before that day _ the importance of the job interview.A) I feltB) had I feltC) did I feelD) I had feltB当Never放在句首时，主谓要进行倒装。根据Never before that day这个时间状语，我们可以判定用过去完成时。9. I regret _ (not take)his adviceI regret _ (not take)his advicenot taking10. The delegation didnt go to New York by Flight 212. 代表团不是乘212航班去纽约的。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B11. The wounded soldiers blood _ he ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed参考答案：D12. The question then _: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises参考答案：C13. Nobody knows his _ for helping us.A.motiveB.motionC.moodD.moral参考答案：A14. There are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doinThere are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doing.(addition)additionaladdition15. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D16. As a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrulesAs a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrules offCgives offDgives out正确答案：A17. I feel _ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered参考答案：D18. Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight"Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight.请修改信用证的付款条件“100% value，irrevocable L/C”改为“D/P at sight”。19. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities参考答案：C20. We _ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check参考答案：B21. 他是否会来开会令人怀疑。 It is doubtful whether he is coming to attend the meeting.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B22. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A23. “High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows-a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow-a mountain. “High”和“tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B24. 与其说我把他看成老师，不如说把他看成朋友。 I regard him less as my teacher than my friend.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A25. The biggest difference between the Chinese way of childrearing and the Australian oThe biggest difference between the Chinese way of child-rearing and the Australian one is that the former fosters dependence and the latter ( )A. referenceB. interdependenceC. independenceD. indifference参考答案：C26. Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about _ compliments to his political leaders.A.payingB.having paidC.to payD.to have paid参考答案：C27. It is impossible for us to _ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost参考答案：C28. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B29. The international situation is very _ in the Middle East.A.deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent参考答案：C30. Body language can sometimes lead to ( ) since peop Je of different cultures often haBody language can sometimes lead to ( ) since peop Je of different cultures often have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have different interpretations of the same signal.A. effectivenessB. communicationC. agreementD. misunderstanding参考答案：D31. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift frWhich of the following statements is NOT true? _AThe Statue of Liberty was a gift from France.BFrance gave the USA the Statue to commemorate the aid they received from the USA.CThe Statue of Liberty is the most famous monument in the USA.DThe Statue of Liberty is the symbol of American democracy.正确答案：B根据第一段和第二段的论述，可知选项B错在“为了纪念他们从美国得到的帮助”，而原文是“为了纪念在美国独立战争中法国给予美国的帮助”。32. According to the theory of photoperiodism，_ A.birds should migrate in the middleAccording to the theory of photoperiodism，_A.birds should migrate in the middle of the winterB.longerDays cause changes in the bodies of birdsC.seasonal changes in the length ofDaysDo not affect migrationD.increasing Daylight increases the Distance of migration正确答案：B33. You _ in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A.dont have to do itB.neednt have done itC.wouldnt do itD.mustnt have done it参考答案：B34. Without a proper education, people could _ all kinds of crimes.A.conductB.stoopC.commitD.sweat参考答案：C35. Alexander smells vodka. 亚历山大闻了闻伏特加酒。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A36. A: Thank you very much. B: My pleasure. Im glad to have been _.A.of helpB.helpedC.helped outD.help you参考答案：A37. Countless divorced politicians would have been elected out of office years ago had they even thought of a divorce, let alone _ one.A.gettingB.to getC.gottenD.get参考答案：C38. _, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor_, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor he isDAs is he poor正确答案：B解析：尽管他很穷，但他从来不从邻居那拿任何东西。as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句需倒装。39. I have _ three terrible English examinations this week.A.observedB.operatedC.undergoneD.suffered参考答案：C40. The objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth anThe objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth and its moon to the strange pulsars, neutron stars, and black holes on the fringes of our perception. 银河系的星体繁多，包括人们非常熟悉的地球及其卫星，以及陌生的脉冲星、中子星，直至我们理解为边缘上的黑洞。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A41. I _ youve decided against taking my advice.A.expressB.declareC.assumeD.exclude参考答案：C42. They _ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed参考答案：D43. The wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDinThe wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDin正确答案：B44. During the eight years war, many people _ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted参考答案：A45. 他们去年离婚了。 They were divorced last year.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A46. From the _ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.A.feedbackB.frostC.outlineD.overlook参考答案：A47. GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.正确48. the people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time andthe people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time and placeD.of that time and place正确答案：D49. I am looking forward to _ your letter. (receive)I am looking forward to _ your letter. (receive)receiving50. 我们不可能在短期内学好英语。 We are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A