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课时训练(五)Units12(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2018南充Peter,honestboy,boughtusefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a2.2018盘锦Trust.Youcandomuchbetterthanyouthink.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yours3.2018宜昌Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.Ithasmanynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.A.offeredB.supportedC.includedD.directed4.2017丹东ImgoingtoShanghai.mymumdadaregoingwithme. A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso5.2018南京二模Howmuchworkhaveyoufinishedforthecomingexam?Everythingisdone.Imreadyforit.A.preparedB.preparingC.toprepareD.topreparing6.2017广东Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime. A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownupon7.2018呼和浩特Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientorwithpeopleoverunimportantthings?A.boredB.boringC.tiringD.angrily8.2017连云港HowdoyoulikethesongChengdusungbyZhaoLei?Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyedaonebefore. A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better9.2018安徽WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret10.2019原创TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewhichisoneofseabridgesintheworldwascompleted.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.mostlong.2018襄阳阅读理解Drrinnggg!Thatsthesoundthatkidsalloverthecountryhatetohearthealarmbell.ThenewschoolyearhasjuststartedandchildrenacrosstheUKhavetowakeupearlyinthemorningtogotoschool.ButstudentsatoneschoolinNorth-eastEnglandarelucky.Theycanlieinbedforanextra(额外的)hourbeforetheygotoschool.MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools.Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewapproach(方式)helpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.Hefeelsthatyoungpeoplearemoreenergeticandcanperformbetterfortherestoftheday.Andheaddsthatfortheirschoolstudents,alatestartatschoolmaybebetterthananearlyone.Dr.KelleytellstheBBCthatteenagersdontperformverywellinthemorningandtheirneedtosleepisbiological(生物的).Itseemsthatthisnewapproachtoteachingshowspositive(乐观的)results.Thenumberofstudentswhosleepinclassdropsquickly.Besides,theschoolhasalreadyseenadropinthenumberofpupilswhoplaytruant(逃学)by27%.Moreimportantly,Dr.Kelleyalsosaysthatexamresultshaveimprovedby20%30%overthepastyear.ClassesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.However,theschoolopensfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Thestudentscancomeearlyandleavelateiftheywant.11.Thispassageis.A.anewsreportB.aspeechC.astoryD.anotice12.ThestudentsinMonkseatonHighSchoolcanthanthestudentsinotherschools.A.gotoschoolanhourlaterB.gotoschoolanhourearlierC.gotobedanhourlaterD.getupanhourearlier13.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.PaulKelleythenewapproach.A.givesnoopinionsaboutB.hashisdoubtsaboutC.disagreeswithD.agreeswith14.WhichisNOTthepositiveresultaboutthenewapproach?A.Theexamresultshaveimproved.B.Fewerandfewerstudentssleepinclass.C.Moststudentsgettoschoolearlier.D.Thenumberofpupilswhoplaytruantdrops.15.FromthepassageweknowthatclassesusuallybeginatinschoolsintheUK.A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.D.11:00a.m.任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。Whenyoucouldntopenyourmouthtillthefirsttwoyearsontheearth,innervoicehelpsyouunderstandthings.Innervoicealwaysshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody.Itjustifies(判断)whatisrightandwhatiswrong.Whenwegoagainstinnervoice,weusuallyfeeluncomfortablethroughoutourlives.Sometimeswhenwearefeelingsad,weseemtoneedsomekindofsupportinspirit.Weusuallyspeaktoourclosestfriendorourdearestfamilymemberduringtimesofunhappinesstofeelbetter.Aftertalkingtothem,wesuddenlyfeelactiveagain,becauseourinnervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory.Innervoiceisalwaysrightmostofthetime,becauseitknowsusbetterthanothersandevenourselves.Itsgoodtogobyinnervoicemostofthetime.Wheneveryouaretryingtosmoke,orwheneveryouareaskedtochooseonesideinanargument,youarealwaysworriedabouttheresult.Duringthesetimes,yourinnervoicetellsyouwhattodo.Ifyoudontfollowyourinnervoice,youmightbeunhappyinthefuture.Itsourownchoicetoeitherpaynoattentiontoourinnervoiceorfollowitandsearchforrealhappiness.Title:InnerVoiceHelpsaLotThroughoutOurLivesPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroductiontoinnervoiceBeforewecantalk,innervoice16.understandthings,andshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody. (续表)ThingsthatinnervoicehelpsuswithInnervoicetellsuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Weusuallyhaveanuncomfortable17.throughoutourliveswhenwegoagainstinnervoice.Innervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory.18.whyweshouldgobyinnervoiceItknowsusbetterthanothersandevenourselves.Ittellsus19.todowhenwearealwaysworriedabouttheresultofourchoice.Wemightbeunhappyinthefuturewithout20.ourinnervoice.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词21.Theteacherisvery(有耐心的)withhisstudents.Healwaysexplainsdifficultquestionsverycarefully. 22.Ittakesme(差不多)anhourtogetthere. 23.Weliveinaworldfullof(竞争). 24.Tolearnsomeforeign(语言)isimportantforus. 25.Mybrotherlovestabletennisverymuch.Andhe(赢)twogameslastweek. .2019原创根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词On14March2018,oneoftheworldsgreatestphysicistspassedawaypeacefullyathishomeinCambridge.Sincethen,thousandsofpeoplehaveexpressedtheir26.satProfessorHawkingsdeath.StephenHawkingwasfamousforhiscontributiontoscienceandhumanity.Whenhewasyoung,hewas27.caboutbuildingmodelstoseehowthingsworked.Atthe28.aof21,heenteredCambridgeUniversitytostudycosmology(宇宙学).Laterincollege,Hawkingsufferedfromabraindiseasewhichmadehimunabletospeakormove.29.Thehadtowalkinhiswheelchair,Hawkingnevergaveuphisdreamtounderstandtheuniverse. Nowhemaynolongerbewithus,MrHawkingandhisspiritwillbe30.rforever.参考答案.1.D在元音音素前使用不定冠词an;在辅音音素前使用不定冠词a。故选D。2.C3.A4.C5.Bfinishdoingsth意为“完成做某事”,故选B。6.A7.Abored意为“无聊的”;boring意为“令人无聊的”;tiring意为“令人疲劳的”;angrily意为“生气地”。结合句意可知此处修饰人。故选A。8.D9.D句意:“你能说一口流利的英语的秘诀是什么?”“熟能生巧!”result意为“结果”;influence意为“影响”;duty意为“职责”;secret意为“秘诀”。根据句意可知选D。10.C.主旨大意 本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了英格兰东北部一所学校,Monkseaton高中允许学生比其他学校晚一小时入学。校长保罗凯利博士说,这种新方法有助于学生将更多注意力放在课堂上。这个新的教学方法显示了乐观的结果:在课堂上睡觉的学生人数迅速下降。此外,逃学的学生人数下降27%。更重要的是,凯利博士还说,在过去的一年里,考试成绩提高了20%30%。11.A总结归纳题。根据主旨大意可知,这篇短文是一篇新闻报道,故选A。12.A细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools.”可知,Monkseaton高中的学生比其他学校的学生晚一个小时上学,故选A。13.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewapproachhelpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.”可知,Dr.PaulKelley是赞同这种新教学方法的,故选D。14.C细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知,这个新的教学方法显示的乐观的结果有:在课堂上睡觉的学生人数迅速下降;逃学的学生人数下降27%;考试成绩提高了20%30%。故C项不是这种教学方法的乐观结果。15.B细节理解题。根据短文可知,Monkseaton高中比英国其他学校晚一小时到校;又根据最后一段第一句“ClassesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.”可知,英国其他学校在上午9点开始上课,故选B。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述内心声音所起的积极作用。16.helps17.feeling18.Reasons19.what20.following.21.patient22.almostpetition24.languages25.won.26.sadness27.crazy28.age29.Though30.remembered6
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