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课时训练(十四) Units 9-10(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项填空 1.Now, people regard drinking tea a culture more than a habit.A.asB.byC.of2.2019重庆B改编Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges in my study. A.faceB.facesC.to face3.How many times Carl to the Great Wall?Only once.A.does; goB.did; go C.has; been4.The population of China is larger than of India.Yes, but Indias population is increasing rapidly.A.itB.oneC.that5.I have to my room. It is really in a mess. A.look afterB.take inC.clear out 6.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifths7.Where is Mr.Brown?He Australia.He there last year.A.has been to; has beenB.has been to; has goneC.has gone to; went 8.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn.A.simplyB.finallyC.especially 9.You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?Oh, I cant, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never it.A.care aboutB.look afterC.part with10.He is a child. Im sure he will tell us the .A.true; truthfulB.truth; trueC.truthful; truth .2019襄阳改编完形填空 For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great 11 in speaking. At age 2, his familys house burned down. Pineda was hurt 12, and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 13 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院).Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his 14 with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 15 the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 16 for Pinedas tickets to and from El Salvador.When he was in the hospital, Pineda began 17 music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑). Soon with the help of a musician, “he Sound f Gratitude(感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 18 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.It was 19 that Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship(艰难). “We have a 20 in El Salvador, Suffer(受难) first, then enjoy. I guess thats whats happening,” he said. ()11.A.preparationB.difficultyC.development()12.A.politelyB.wiselyC.seriously()13.A.spentB.usedC.cost()14.A.speechB.educationC.performance()15.A.influencedB.caughtC.refused()16.A.askB.lookC.pay()17.A.writingB.lendingC.selling()18.A.learnB.leadC.play()19.A.freezingB.amazingC.outgoing()20.A.meetingB.crossingC.saying .2019贵阳改编补全短文(5选5)How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise? 21. For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%. It also improves your sleep quality.Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 22. This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume(消耗) our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 23.Exercise can be expensive, but it doesnt have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 24. It can also be very social.If you dont want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. 25. You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier.A.Try getting a group of friends or family together.B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.D.Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.E.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.阅读填空根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个适当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 26. his later life. One of them was from his father 27. was strict with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry 28. given a job to rebuild a brick(砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet 29. and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didnt know why their father gave them 30. a huge job. 31., with the attitude(态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 32. period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father 33. them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 34., but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he wont be able to do something, he will look back to his experience and keep telling 35. “one brick a time”.2019永州补全对话(无选项)A: Hello, Li Ming. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer.36.?B: Oh, sorry. I was watching a TV report about a famous person.A: 37.?B: He is Jing Haipeng.A: Is he a scientist?B: 38. He is an astronaut in China. He is our hero.A: 39.?B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship into the sky three times.A: Wow, an amazing man! By the way, what do you want to be in the future?B: 40., like Jing Haipeng.A: An astronaut? Sounds great!【参考答案】.1.Aregardas为固定用法,意为“把看作”。故选A。2.C3.C4.C在比较级中,用that指代前面提到的population。故选C。5.C根据“It is really in a mess.”可知是要清理房间。故选C。6.C考查数词之分数表达。分数的表达方式:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子数字大于一时,分母(序数词)后需要加s。故选C。7.C8.C9.C10.C前一空用形容词作定语,后一空用名词作宾语。true 意为“真实的”;truthful 意为“诚实的”;truth 意为“真相”。由句意可知选C。.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了皮内达的漫长成功之路。他生来嘴就有缺陷,后来接连遭遇不幸:家被烧毁,腿被截肢,母亲去世,流浪街头。后来他进了孤儿院,在那里,他的命运开始改变。慢慢地皮内达开启了他的成功之路11.B考查名词词义辨析。联系上文“His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his mouth.”可知,此处意为“他说话有困难”。故选B。12.C考查副词词义辨析。根据后半句“his legs needed to be cut”可知,皮内达受伤很严重。故选C。13.A考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文可知他在街道上流浪了多年。故选A。14.C考查名词词义辨析。联系上句“He taught himself to play the guitar.他自学弹吉他。”推知后文意为:他和其他的音乐家一起表演。故选C。15.B考查动词词义辨析。由语境可知,皮内达引起了许多人的注意。故选B。16.C考查动词词义辨析。联系上句“A hospital offered him free medical care. 医院同意给他免费治疗”推知此处意为“一位富人同意给皮内达出往返萨尔瓦多的车票”。故选C。 17.A考查动词词义辨析。联系后文“and wondered if he might be able to record his own album. 而且想知道是否他能够录制自己的音乐专辑”可推理前文意为:在医院里,皮内达开始写音乐。故选A。18.C考查动词词义辨析。联系上句“Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude” was born. 在一位音乐家的帮助下,感恩之声诞生了”推知后文意为:在10月15日,皮内达去芝加哥俱乐部为陌生人和那些帮助过他的朋友演唱他的新歌。故选C。19.B考查形容词词义辨析。联系下文“after having so many years of hardship.在历经这么多年的磨难之后”推知前半句意为:皮内达这么幸运真是太令人惊叹了。故选B。20.C考查名词词义辨析。联系后文“Suffer first, then enjoy先苦后甜”推知前句意为:我们在萨尔瓦多有一句谚语。故选C。.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。经常运动在许多方面有益于你的健康。本文介绍了一些简单的健身方法,也让人们认识到适当的锻炼是有价值的,它能使人们活得更长久,更健康。2125CDBEA.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。Will Johnson 荣登最受欢迎的明星榜。他的成功源自于小时候的一次经历。小时候,他的父亲要求Will 和他的弟弟重建一堵墙,并且每次只能搬一块砖。用了六个月的时间,他们把墙建好了。至今,Will 遇到不可能完成的事情时,他都会回想起他的那段经历并不停地告诉自己“一次只搬一块砖”。26.in27.who/that28.were29.long30.such31.However32.a33.cheered34.first35.himself.36.What were you doing37.Who is he/Who is the famous person/Whats his name38.No, he isnt/No39.Why is he our hero/Why do you think so 40.I want to be an astronaut6
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