托福写作常用词汇短语

上传人:仙*** 文档编号:97373966 上传时间:2022-05-27 格式:DOC 页数:13 大小:125KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
托福写作常用词汇短语_第1页
第1页 / 共13页
托福写作常用词汇短语_第2页
第2页 / 共13页
托福写作常用词汇短语_第3页
第3页 / 共13页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述
表明 show in dicate reveal confirm reflectdem on strate convey imply illustrate重要 vital crucial essential significant profound key我认为 I guess, I suppose/assume/ma intain/in sist that; pers on ally, in my eyes/view; I am convinced that;事件 现象 problem question issue incident event occurrenee热门的 heated urge nt burning press ing pervasive rampa nt prevale nt面临 见证 confront encounter witness争议争论 con troversy debate contend dispute棘手问题 in tractablein volved troublesome tough stubbor n解决方案 soluti on approach recipe scheme迅速的 有效的 valid sound effectual efficacious potent适得其反的 Coun terproductiveseminal萌芽的潜在的 germinal;开创性的originative ;有重大影响的;In the sem inal state; sem inal thoughts; sem inal prin ciple;Forgo 放弃 Intuition 直觉Satisfy证明-是公正的;为-寻找正当理由;justifyResort to诉诸于Hinge on以-为转移;依赖Everything hinges on the outcome of these talks.His political future hinges on the outcome of this election.The case against him hinged on Lewis evidence.Len d/attach some crede nee to 支持 / 相信Dimension 大小范围程度 * of the problemAmount to 相当于等于In spire 激励 en courageProvide necessary impetus for 给予-动力Paradigm范例样式Obscure 使朦胧 /阴暗 The main theme of the book is obscured by frequent digressions.Nascent 初生的 a nascent industry, talent, suspicion新兴的工业/新人才/新发现的疑点Irrespective of whether无论如何Without con sideri ngDraw a disti nction betwee n; dist in guish, tell, discrim in ate A from B;Catalyst催化剂 刺激因素 person or thing that causes a change促使变化的人或事物 :The offer of a new job provided just the catalyst she needed.这份新工作正是她所需要转变的契机.the in vasi on acted as a catalyst to un ite the cou ntryProviso 限制性条款 provisoryProceeding会议学报Un precede nted史无前例的空前的In exorable 不可阻挡的坚持不懈的Thwart 挫败 妨碍 prevent (sb) doing what he intends; oppose (a plan, etc) successfully 阻挠 (某人)成事;阻止(计画等)实现:He was thwarted (in his aims) by bad luck. 他运气不 好,未能达到目的.thwarted ambitions受挫折无法实现的抱负.Take precedence/priority over 优先于 give priority to取代 serve as a substitute for; substitute A for B;用 A 替换 B ; replace A with B;Be superseded by;源自于 emerge from; origin/spring/originate/hale/stem;名人 celebrity elite personality notable figure普遍 普及 prevail ing prevale nt rife rampa nt灌输 教育 in still in culcate impart foster nurture sth (in/into sb) ; sb with sth; impart sth to sb/sth;若干重 /刃 A double-edged sword; a two-edged weapon; twofold/threefold/manifold消除 减轻 elim in ate diminish un derm inelesse n alleviate ease assuage恶化 exacerbate exaggerate过度过分 exorbitant undue导致 造成 pose subject render breed burgeon/thrive/flourish outgrowthPose the questi on of whether; pose dan ger/threat to;Subject sb/sth to sth;探求 努力 seek to; strive to; probeinto sth;资助 赞助 subsidizepatr on;on the patr on age of; un der the auspices of;增强 提高 escalate enhance promoteaugment elevate好处Profit/be nefit fromIn vest inPromote/boost the developme nt ofA is an in dispe nsable part of BSth plays a key/pivotal role inEn rich on es experie neeKeep society safe and stableRelax their bodies and ease their mindsHave a duty to doAfford people en terta inment and pleasureCreate employme nt opport un itiesLess time-c onsuming and more econo micalBroade n on es horiz onsFulfill on es pote ntialRemove the barrier forPromote the cultural com muni cati on and in teract ion betwee n A and BCurb the proliferati on ofRaise peoples aware ness ofHas the in here nt adva ntage ofEn able sb to do sthGet accustomed to sthSome one can utilise sthSth is in the best i nterests of some oneCon tribute toSth con solidates its status as theDrow onGet a clear perspective of坏处Live a stressful lifeLead to crimesThe competiti on is stiffAvoid, suffer from. Stem from;Is a threat toHave detrime ntal in flue nee uponBe monotonous and unm otivati ngCope with- deal with;There is a defi nite link betwee n A and B;Spin out of con trolCreate con flict and tension betwee nBe overly depe ndent onStifle creativityThe populati on is boo mingA is atte nded by BThe more, the moreA can be attributed to BBe afflicted withDeprive sb of sthSth impels sb to doA has ren dered B adj./n.Be addicted to,Sth is the root cause ofBe confron ted with sthPose a threat to,Be inun dated with sth,If sth, will en sueWith the in cide nee of sth hoveri ng at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed. Sth is un warra nted. At the expe nse of, Run con trary toDimi nish in dividuals leisure timeIt is wron g-headed to equate A with BSupport/oppose on the grounds thatExert ben eficial/detrime ntal/profo und in flue nee on sthA prevail over Bprep on derate outweigh outbala neeA create(bri ng about, gen erate, breed, engen der, spaw n, in duce ) B,A is a key determ inant of BIt is mani fest/obvious that (it is widely ack no wledged that, undeni ably )It is sta ndard practice for some one to do sthA is best characterized by B,A con stitutes BSome one would be well-advised to do sthAnd there seems to be ple nty of research findings to confirm thisIn all likelihood,This trend is not restricted toTend to; hinge on;解决类Give priority to sth,Dedicate A to Bspe nd A on B,Be likely to fall prey to/ be vuln erable to;Sth. Should be condemned rather tha n condon ed,It is imperative/crucial/key/esse ntial thatSth is of param oun t/overridi ng importa nee,Sth requires/neceessitates/ calls for,Disti nguish betwee n A and B英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配1. 经济的快速发展the rapid developme nt of economy2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth ofpeople s living standard3 .先进的科学技术adva need scie nee and tech no logy4 .面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5 .人们普遍认为It is com monly believed/ recog ni zed that6 .社会发展的必然结果the in evitable result of social developme nt7.弓 I起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public atte nti on8 .不可否认 It is undeni able that/ There is no denying that9 .热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a con troversial issue11. 完全不同的观点a totally differe nt argume nt12. 一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others 13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concern ed, / Person ally,14. 就 达至U绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on15. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16. 双方的论点argume nt on both sides17. 发挥着日益重要的作用play an in creas in gly importa nt role in18 .对 必不可少 be indispensable to19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20 .也不例外 be no exception21.对 产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on22 .利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23 .导致,弓丨起 lead to/ give rise to/ con tribute to/ result in24 .复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25 .责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one s horizon/ broaden one s vision28 .学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29 .经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30 .考虑至 U诸多因素take many factors into acco unt/ con sideratio n31.从另一个角度 from ano ther perspective32 .做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34 .为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35 .打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for36 .综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / bey ond reproach39 .致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41. 不可推卸的义务un shakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43 .可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44 .宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45 .因特网the In ternet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)46 .方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48 .环保(的)environmen tal protect ion / en viro nmen tally frien dly49 .社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50 .科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updati ng of scie nee and tech no logy51 .对这一问题持有不同态度hold differe nt attitudes towards this issue52 .支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53 .有 / 提供如下理由 / 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidenee54 .在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58 .眼前禾U益immediate interest/ short-term interest59 .长远禾U益 .interest in the long run60 . 有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ adva ntages and disadvantages61 .扬长避短 Exploit to the full one s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62 .取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the esse nee and discard the dregs.63 .对 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64 .交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65 .跟上 的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest developme nt of66 .采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth.67.的健康发展 the healthy development of68 .有禾U有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garde n without weeds.69 .对观点因人而异Views on vary from person to person.70 .重视 attach great importanee to71. 社会地位social status72. 把时间和精力放在 上focus time and energy on73. 扩大知识面expand one s scope of knowledge74. 身心两方面both physically and men tally75. 有直接 / 间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“ think 的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ beliefthat78 .缓解压力/减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79 .优先考虑 / 发展give (top) priority to sth.80 .与 比较 compared with /in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82 .代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83 .经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84 .提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86 .毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is n o doubt that 87 .增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88 .充分禾U用make full use of / take advantage of89 .承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90 .保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on 92 .适应社会发展adapt on eself to the developme nt of society93 .实现梦想realize one s dream/ make one s dream come true94. 主要理由歹U举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First , Firstly , In the first place, To begin with96 .其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides , In additi on, Additi on ally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Fin ally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100 .我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.Receive formal education/schooling, compulsory education/classes义务教育 / 必修课exam in ati on-orie nted educati on system应试教育扼杀创造性 discourage creativityFoster/cultivate/breed on es in terest about sth培养兴趣Breed pain in both parties in volved 造成痛苦Academic subject 学科 Academic performanee学业表现A good atmosphere of learning浓厚的学习氛围Stimulate stude nts in terest to doMotivate/stimulate sb to do sth; stimulusimprove the learning initiative学习积极性 interest/enthusiasm about learningBring about great fame to sb;Broade n/wide n on es scope of kno wledgeabout sth拓宽知识面horiz on/o utlookenrich one s social and life experienee丰富社会和生活阅历grasp good com muni cati on/in terpers onal skills掌握良好的交流技能realize the value of life 实现生命价值 En ha nee on es aesthetic sta ndard提升审美品位a mean s/medium of com muni cati on种交流工具In tellectual/psychological/physical/me ntal developme nt;in teract ion 交流comprehensive qualities综合素质;an all-round education全面的sen sible and practical合理的实用的practical skills实用技能Have an in comparable adva ntage in the job market;have quick and easy access to information/knowledge更快地接触至U 东西Develop our creative mi nd 培养我们创造性思维Vocatio nal trainin g/guida nee; career;Seek a job; job opport uni ty; hold a positi on;create job opport un ity; work ing experie nee;Adapt/accustom/adjust sb/on eself to foreig n culture/custom/climate/the developme ntof the societyNarrow the gap betwee n ourselves and those with prominent careers like sb;Lighte n/lesse n the burde n of stude nts to lear n too much that they would n ever use in their adult lifeLesse n the burde n of stude nts to pay fees that are too high to affordDista nee lear nin g/educati onteach ing methodBe attractive to sb; be obsessed with sth; be addicted to sth;It is prevale nt/perplex in g/reas on able/un dersta ndable/irrati on al/unconvincing/not surpris ing for sb to do sthAtta in sth like success or econo mic developme nt at the expe nse/price/cost ofthe costhas to be paid is-Have every right/reas on to do sth;an un realistic dreamLear nin g-related an xiety;相关的 stress-relatedthought-provoki ng引人深思的enl ighte ning 予以人启迪的in sightful见解深刻的far-reach ingprofo und 深远的Excha nge experie nee on lear nin g/about the complicated issues in lear ningUn dertake the due obligatio n/ assume due respon sibility承担责任cultivate a strong sense of resp on sibility培养了强烈的责任感Remove/elim in ate misun dersta nding and discrim in ati on消除误解和歧视Improve/boost cultural in tegrati on and globalizati on促进了文化的融合和文化全球化Hinder impede jeopardize妨碍 阻止 Deprive/strip/rob sb of sth;录9夺promote social skills and compete nee提高了社会能力和竞争力make full use of / take adva ntage of/ make the best of充分利用mirror/Reflecti on of social progress; Reflect/mirror social progress社会进步的反映cannot bear closer an alysis/ca nnot hold water /could not withsta nd further con siderati on replace/ substitute / take the place of 代替 cross-cultural com muni cati on跨文化交流 rote lear ning 死记硬背Concentrate/focusone s attentior/energy/time on关注 Education is not the filli ng of a pail, but the light ing of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水 ,而是点燃生命的火Self-c on trol/respect/esteem/c on fide nce/actualizatio nscientific invention科学发明 double-edged sword 双刃剑 milestone 里程碑exert a far- reaching impact on对产生一种深远的影响airplane 飞机pave the way for the future developme nt为未来的发展铺平道路lay a solid foun dation for为打下良好的基础a heated discussion 热烈的讨论energy crisis 能源危机 depletion of resources能源消耗exhaust gas 废气sophisticated equipme nt尖端设备tech nical inno vati on科技创新expediency权宜之计 antithetical 与背道而驰的over-commercialized过渡商业化的disastrous 灾难性的 overshadow 使相形见绌compared to/with 与相比usher in 弓 I领 speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适 opposite forces 负面影响 a fatalbreakdown 致命故障 potential hazards 潜在危险 pose a threat to对有一种威胁 promote relative in dustries促进相关产业发展accelerate 力口速 social status 社会地位 means of tran sportati on交通方式 tran sportati on tools交通工具environmentally-friendly resources环保的能源 make people s life easier使人们生活更方便 alternativefuel可替代燃料 susta in able developme nt可持续性发展scientific exploration科学探索 air travel 航空旅行 ridiculous 可笑的 absurd 荒唐的overcome difficulties克服困难 make progress 取得进步 a sense of national pride 民族自豪感unprecedented 前所未有的soaring不断上升的give a great push to the econo mic growth极大地推动了经济发展boost the econo mic developme nt促进经济发展see dramatic breakthroughs取得突破性进展aggravate 使恶化 optimize 优化 cure-all solution万能良药levy the tax 征税 modernization 现代化 be viewed as被视为是be concerned about对担忧/关注 pollution-free fuel无污染燃料 luxury 奢侈品 chroniclead poisoning慢性铅中毒fill with 使充斥着 popularization of cars 汽车普及 lay more emphasis on 把重心放在 Observe/break traffic regulations遵守 / 违反交通规则get struck in traffic遇上堵车 rush hour上下班高峰时间ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力speed limits 限速pedestrian 行人 pavement 人行道 zebra crossing 斑马线 overspeed 超速行驶 bottle neck交通堵塞地区road networks 公路网settle dow n effective laws制定出积极有效的法律impose restricti ons on对实施限制short-sighted目光短浅的non-renewable resources不可再生资源energy-saving 节能的carb on dioxide 二氧化碳 a pillar in dustry支柱产业make full use of充分利用enhance the quality of life提高生活质量促进相关产业发展pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价 promote the developme nt of relative in dustriestraffic engin eeri ng交通运输工程the nu mber of car own ership汽车拥有量call for 需要overcrowded 过度拥挤的headache令人头痛的事;head-way 进展; conflict with 与相冲突 be replaced by 被所取代 major cause 主要原因;provide convenience for 为提供便禾U ; curb 限制 dilemma 进退两难 violator违规者en courage somebody to do someth ing鼓励某人去做某事marketable products 畅销产品 pote ntial market潜在市场in view of 考虑至Ube tempted into an un healthy lifestyle从而过上一种不健康的生活方式jump into our sight映入眼帘fake and exaggerated in formatio n虚假信息 be deceptive and misleadi ng具有欺骗性和误导性high-tech products高科技产品perfect services 完善服务 in all walks of life 在各行各业ambitious 野心勃勃的 adaptability 适应性 adapt on eself to使自己适应 prosperity 繁荣 be disadvantageous to对不禾U flow of personnel人才流动mecha nism of personnel flow人才流动机制 survival of the fittest 适者生存a sense of accomplishment 成就感 potentiality 潜能 learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协 be deeply impressed with 对印象很深 company philosophy企业文化 flexibility 灵活性 competitive 竞争激烈的 arena 舞台team-work spirit团队合作精神treasure opport unity 珍惜机会 a fat salary 收入颇丰a harm onious in terpers onal relati on ship禾口谐的人际关系a sense of respon sibility 责任感material gai ns 物质待遇 promis ing future 光明的前途 bright prospect 光明的前景 a challe nging job一份具有挑战性的工作turni ng point 转折点be closely related to与息息相关 get adva need in the society 出人头地a dece nt job 一份体面的工作cha nee of promoti on升迁机会stability and satisfact ion稳定感和满足感from-nin e-to-five朝九晚五一族keep skills fresh and up-to-date使技能可以不断更新expa nd on es horiz on开阔视野 bala nee work and life平衡工作和生活shoulder/ un dertake on es respon sibility承担起自己的责任upgrade on eself 提升自我 a well-paid job 高收入工作 creative work 仓U造性工作 sta nd up to / meet the challe nge迎接挑战 realize the value of life实现人生价值en rich on es social experie nee丰富一个人的社会阅历cultivate on es in depe ndence and tough ness培养自己的独立性和坚韧性seek for personal developme nt追求个人发展display on es tale nt展示才能a sense of self-fulfillme nt自我实现感 promotio n opport unity提升机会meet on es person alized n eeds满足某人个性化需求defi ne on es role确定自己的角色social recog niti on社会认可 accumulate experie nee获取经验 in spiri ng 鼓舞人心的motivation 动机 workaholic 工作狂 working environment工作环境 work overtime力口班improve on es capabilities提高某人能力 develop on es tale nts培养才智ideal workplace理想工作场所 master in terpers onal skills掌握人际交往技能cultural diversity文化多元化 cultural differe nces文化差异性 cultural treasures 文化宝藏cross-cultural com muni cati on跨文化交流 cultural recon struct ion文化重建spiritual civilization精神文明 heritage 遗产 achievements of art 艺术成就tear down 拆除 humane historical sites 人文历史遗址 preserve the cultural relics 保护文 化遗产blueprint 蓝图 skyscraper 摩天大楼 high-rise office buildings高层写字楼city con struct ion城市建设 well-structured 结构良好的 crystallizati on 结晶visual enjoyme nt 视觉享受 drivi ng force 驱动力 recon struct 重建 destruct 破坏 architectural industry 建筑工业 map out 制定出 city designing 城市设计 beautify our life 美化我们的生活human civilizatio n 人类文明 cradle of culture文化摇篮main stream culture主流文化 cultural traditi ons文化传统 n ati onal pride民族自豪local customs and practices 风土人情 attract pe ople s ey吸弓丨人们的眼球artistic taste 艺术品味 corn erst one 基石 be closely in terrelated with与有密切关系adhere to the traditi on坚持传统 architectural van dalism破坏建筑行为carry forward 弘扬cultural n eeds 文化需求 reputati on 声望 maintain the world peace维护世界和平artistic reflection艺术反映give publicityto 宣传burden 负担 cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失natio nal ide ntity and value民族特性和价值观remove prejudice and misunderstanding消除偏见和误解symbol 象征artistic sta ndards艺术水准 enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎 cultural devoluti on文化退化cultural in sights文化视角learn about the would 了解世界a thrilling experienee种令人激动的经历abstract抽象的 concrete 具体的move somebody to tears 使感动落泪 get relaxed and en terta ined得至 U放松和娱乐venue 场所 has its value 有其自己价值 inspiration 灵感 scope of knowledge 知识面 spread knowledge 传播知识lasting artistic works永恒的艺术作品abstruse 深奥的 break with old customs抛弃传统carry dow n from gen erati on to gen erati on代代相传 advocate the new lifestyle倡导新的生活方式entertainment 娱乐 be different from与不同 direct experienee直接经验 echo 共识satiate people psychological dema nds 满足心理需求 attach more importa nee to
展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

最新文档


当前位置:首页 > 管理文书 > 施工组织


copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 装配图网版权所有   联系电话:18123376007

备案号:ICP2024067431-1 川公网安备51140202000466号


本站为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。装配图网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知装配图网,我们立即给予删除!