最新上海市徐汇区中考二模英语试题有答案

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Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):（6分）A B C DEFG H1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A. White.B. Red.C. Blue.D. Grey.8. A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.9. A. A dentist.B. A detective.C. A policeman.D. A fireman.10. A. Two yuan.B. Four yuan.C. Five yuan.D. Ten yuan.11. A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.D. By bike.12. A. Having a rest in the bedroom.B. Shopping in the supermarket.C. Visiting the museum.D. Having dinner in the restaurant.13. A. At the post office.B. At the airport. C. At the hotel.D. At the library.14. A. The school newspaper.B. The hard training for school reporters. C. Best wishes for the school trip.D. The school football team.CListen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示): (6分)15. Joana did some experiments on a plant called mimosa (含羞草) by herself.16. The result of the experiment was published in a magazine.17. The mimosas were planted in a 15-centermeter-high pot.18. The plants didnt close their leaves at all after many tests.19. It seemed that the mimosa didnt think the small drop harmful.20. The result of the experiment shows that plants have brains like people.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (10分)21. Mike and Linda will have a long walk on _ _.22. They will start the long walk from the _ _.23. During the walk, they can spend some time _ _ the church 24. The long walk may be about _ _ including breaks.25. With the help of the signposts along the way, the couple will not _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. abroadB. coatC. goalD. road27. American violinist Lindsey doesnt play _ violin in the traditional way.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. The 2018 Winter Olympics took place _ February 9 to 25 in South Korea.A. inB. onC. ofD. from29. The law prevents businessmen _ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant.A. byB. ofC. againstD. from30. Please check _ passport and air ticket before leaving home.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself31. The community has plenty of _ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game32. The worlds _ glass floor bridge opened to the public in Shijiazhuang last year.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest33. In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so _.A. lovelyB. friendlyC. kindlyD. sweetly34. There _ a singing and dancing competition every month here.A. isB. hasC. will beD. will have35. _ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket? About half an hour on foot.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often36. These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed37. The text is available online so you _ have a copy of it now.A. cantB. shouldntC. needntD. mustnt38. To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _ day and night.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked39. _ the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didnt give up.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If40. Recently a new community library _ and will be open to the public soon.A. is builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. will be built41. My brother was so careless that he forgot _ his passport to the airport.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken42. Mr White _ English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A. teachesB. taughtC. is teachingD. has taught43. Lets keep quiet in the school library, _?A. shall weB. can weC. will youD. do you44. Would you mind turning on the radio a bit? I cant hear it clearly. _.A. All rightB. Thats OKC. Thank youD. Not at all45. _. I cant agree more.A. Would you like some fish for dinner tonight?B. The lecture in the morning is so boring.C. Do you want to spend your weekend with us?D. Ive decided to join in the tennis match next term.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）A. forwardB. clearlyC. hardlyD. includeE. smallerShanghai Disney Resort released details of its new Toy Story Land just now. There will be three ride attractions. It will open in the summer 2018.It is a sign of the early success of Shanghai Disney Resort and shows the confidence the company has. It 46 knows the growing need for themed entertainment in China.According to the resort, tourists will feel as if they have become 47 to the size of their favorite Toy Story characters. It enables them to join in on the laughter and fun.As new rides, Rexs Racer has a 30-meter-tall U-shaped track. The ride will go 48 and backward at increasing heights and speed.Another ride is the Slink Dog Spin. The third ride, Woodys Round-Up, is made up of 11 ponies, each one pulling a cart, in a farm. Other attractions 49 the Meeting Post. There tourists can pose with cartoon characters from the Toy Story movie series. A. expectedB. typesC. expensiveD. ordinaryE. humorThe most popular TV program in the UK last year was a show called The Great British Bake Off. Each week, 50 people take part in the competition. They are trying to make the best cakes and bread within a time limit. There are two judges, and each week they choose a “Star Baker” (the best baker). They also choose one person to leave the competition. At the end of ten weeks there is one winner.The program started in 2010, and nobody 51 it to be so popular. People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere on the show. The people in the show were very friendly to each other. This was very different from other TV shows. Some people think the show is rather British, with a good sense of 52 and friendly people. Audiences also enjoyed learning how to make different 53 of cakes, biscuits and bread.This year there were some changes in the show and even some new judges, but the show is as popular as before.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)54. We wish every one of _ a bright future after graduation. (we)55. Playing seek and hide is part of my _ memory. (child)56. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of _ driving. (care)57. The volunteers give food and clothes to the homeless in _ weather. (freeze)58. More and more _ will see the royal wedding ceremony in the town. (visit)59. We know that it is _ of students to cheat in exams. (honest)60. Its better to _ fresh air outdoors after staying indoors for a long time. (breath)61. Ann spoke the most _ of all the students in the school speech contest. (accurate)V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求改写下列句子。6267题每空格限填一词): (共14分)62. Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop one day. （改为一般疑问句）_ Paddington Bear _ a pop-up book of London in a shop one day？63. Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of short stories. （对划线部分提问）_ did Sherlock Holmes _ popular?64. The trip to the South Pole is amazing. （改为感叹句）_ _ amazing trip to the South Pole it is!65. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public. （保持句意基本相同）The young man wasnt _ _ to express his ideas in front of the public.66. Doctor Seuss wrote many popular childrens books in the 20th century. （改为被动语态）Many popular childrens books _ _ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.67. “Are you going to celebrate the opening of the shop?” the secretary asked.（改为宾语从句）The secretary asked _ they _ going to celebrate the opening of the shop.68. to foods, does harm to, adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt （连词成句） _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12分）Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.1. Choose outdoor activities over technologyWhen youre at home, make it a rule that you cant be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy physical activity for at least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.2. Limit social media useSocial networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether its Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat, limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing (浏览) and give your time online a purpose: research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.3. Save time for readingChallenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and youll soon find youve discovered an enjoyable pastime.4. Create projects for yourselfIts amazing how much you can achieve when youre not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.69. The underlined word “sedentary time” probably means _.A. sitting for a long time with little movementB. staying up late with little sleepC. doing exercise with little waterD. working hard with little rest70. According to the rule, youd better _ on sunny days.A. watch TV at homeB. do physical exercise outdoorsC. make a long phone callD. play computer games71. Before using the “technology”, _ is fun and helpful.A. watching TVB. researching holidaysC. reading at least 30 pages of a great bookD. cleaning your bedroom72. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. At least one-hour indoor exercise is necessary for everyone in the family.B. Time should be limited for social media use and aimless browsing.C. Social networks can be used either on the computer or on the mobile phone.D. One-hour evening projects can stop people from gluing to a screen.73. The article is mainly to tell the readers _.A. different ways to stop using “technology” too longB. doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying “technology”C. social media makes peoples life more excitingD. creating projects is helpful for achieving success74. You can probably find this article in the section of _.A. TravellingB. ShoppingC. EducationD. HealthB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）The Chinese used the abacus as early as the 2nd century BC, but now are welcoming “machine brains” to educate the young in this modern age.For the young, e-learning seems so 75 . Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she can listen to and repeat back words and sentences in English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and proper pronunciation, and then 76 provides the score.The mother of 12-year-old Zhu said, “The apps have enabled her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere,” she says. “The apps also have been designed to use games to encourage learning.”Its very popular nowadays, especially with parents. WeChat accounts of parents post progress reports every day on 77 their children are doing. For example, “Day 30: My son Thomas has learned 99 English words on Talking Pets.” Its not only children using mobile devices (设备) to learn new things. Many Metro or bus passengers can be seen with earplugs tuned into app courses, like business management or the driving test. “I dont have to 78 books around and turn pages on crowded buses,” an office lady says. “With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do practice tests whenever I have time. It also records my 79 and makes it easier for me to review them.”E-learning has been welcomed among education services. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps help 80 better monitor the performances of students.We believe that education should be whole-person development and such devices are just support tools.75. A. strangeB. difficultC. naturalD. horrible76. A. immediatelyB. gentlyC. nearlyD. secretly77. A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. how78. A. borrowB. carryC. returnD. deliver79. A. mistakesB. jobsC. photosD. intersts80. A. bossesB. neighboursC. friendsD. teachersC Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）QuestionDear Dale,My friend asked me to do something thats against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a 81 . How can I tell her no?White ShirtAnswerDear White Shirt, We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do things that we shouldnt do just to make others happy.Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do things that you dont think you should do. It sounds like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct (直接的), there are other ways to deal with this kind of s 82 .Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your d 83 . For example, if a friend asked you to swim in the river but you didnt want to, you could say, “I dont think thats wise. The waters very cold and theres n 84 around to help us if we get into danger.”Its wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t 85 friend, she wouldnt ask you to break the rules. If she asks you to do something you dont want to next time, just explain to her w 86 you dont want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong.Perhaps you friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to break the rules, she shouldnt make you feel bad for not doing so.If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you dont want either of you to get into trouble. You are not supposed to break the rules, for rules exist simply to keep us safe. And its always better to be safe than s 87 , as the saying goes. Hope I can help you out.DaleD. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)When Jan and Brian Dutcher moved to San Diego for Brians new job at San Diego State University, the neighbors smiled and introduced themselves. But there were no “bring a plate” invitations, no car pooling for her daughters Liza, 12 and Erin, 15.“The families really didnt know each other, and we missed that,” says Jan. “We are far from relatives. Neighbors are our family.”So Jan, an artist, decided to repeat a project she had done for Lizas fifth-grade class: ask each person to paint his or her face on a big canvas (帆布). The finished piece would become the new family photo.First, Jan painted a grid (网格) on the canvas and put it up in the garage with a table of paints nearby. Then whenever she was home, the “art room” door was up, with an open invitation for neighbors to paint. The first to stop in were kids riding by. “They thought it was cool,” says Jan, but the adults werent so keen. “Most said they hadnt picked up a paint brush since kindergarten,” she says. “They were afraid theyd mess it up.” But as word slowly spread, they came, some using their drivers license photos as models.Then something started to happen. They returnedto see who had painted, or if they could recognize who was who. In Jans garage, they began to chat about schools, jobs and families. Almost daily. Wendy, who lived across the street and was seriously ill, came in her wheelchair to watch the fun. Neighbors began to offer their support.When the worst thing happened and Wendy died, they stood by her husband, Bill and invited him over for dinners.This year has been different in the neighborhood. Families take turns hosting happy hours. “Were watching over each other now just like in the painting” says Jan.88. Why did the Dutchers move to San Diego?89. Where did people paint, on a wall, a car or a canvas?90. Who joined in the project first after a grid was done?91. What did the adults in the neighborhood think of the project at first?92. With the project on and on, what happened in and out of the garage?93. How do you understand the underlined sentence “Were watching over each other now just like in the painting”?VII. Writing (作文): (共20分) You are graduating from middle school soon. Your parents will give you a gift to celebrate the important time. Write a letter with at least 60 words to your mum and dad. Tell what you want and how useful and important it is to you. The beginning part of the letter is given.你即将初中毕业，父母准备一份礼物给你庆祝这一重要时刻。写一篇至少60词的信给你的父母。告诉他们你想要什么礼物，它对你的重要性及用处。信的开头已给。（ 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格）Dear mum and dad,Thank you for your great love for me. As to the gift, Id like to have _