北京语言大学22春《英汉 汉英翻译》综合作业二答案参考75

北京语言大学22春英汉 汉英翻译综合作业二答案参考1. Physically we feel comfortable. But _, we suffer a lot.A.psychologicallyB.moderatelyC.naturallyD.precisely参考答案：A2. The shopkeeper offered him the _ (good)hat in the shop with the _ (low)price.The shopkeeper offered him the _ (good)hat in the shop with the _ (low)price.best$lowest3. She likes the _ flower instead of the natural one.A.articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial参考答案：D4. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _ for me.A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamberD.challenge参考答案：D5. Which of the following features is not included in the three features that all languaWhich of the following features is not included in the three features that all language aptitude tests try to identify?_.A. The ability to pay attention to , and discriminate the speech sounds of languagesB. The ability to relate speech sounds to some form. of graphemic representationC. The ability to memorize all the words in a foreign languageD. The ability to pay attention to the formal characteristics of a languagegrammatical sensitivity参考答案：C6. It is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer mIt is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer most favourably and cable us acceptance _ your earliest convenience.in, at7. He is the last person I want to see in the world.他是这个世界上我最不想见到的人。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B8. 他们去年离婚了。 They were divorced last year.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A9. Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please? Speaking.l am David Manning. A.- Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please?-Speaking.l am David Manning.A. RightB. Wrong参考答案B10. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry _ (do)so.I regretted answering like that, I was sorry _ (do)so.to do/to have done11. 一Do you know where Liberty Street is?一 Its off Oak Street, near the park._.一Do you know where Liberty Street is?一 Its off Oak Street, near the park._.一 I dont know exactly. Perhaps every five minutes or so.A. The park? Which one do you mean?B. Do you have any idea where Pine Street is?C. By the way, do you know how often the Number 5 bus runs normally?参考答案：C12. A: Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Well, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in case of参考答案：A13. We very much regret that we are not in a (2) to supply you with enamelware direct, as we are alreadyWe very much regret that we are not in a(2)to supply you with enamelware direct, as we are already(3)by Messrs Freemen & Brothers Co Ltd for the sale of this commodity in your districtposition$represented14. I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldnt _ it any longer.A.delayB.replyC.relyD.opposite参考答案：A15. A UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for relA UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for relief personnel.A、multipliedB、spannedC、arrestedD、suspended正确答案:D16. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in China is the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science and technology Commission in the niid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pictures.Questions 1-5 are based on Passage1. The passage is mostly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in china isthe language barrier _A. holding on B. holding toC. holding back3. It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by a research institute and a university in BeijingC. It runs in the Windows environment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA17. A: Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it? B: Oh, really ! I havent _ my mailbox yet.A.examinedB.chargedC.testedD.checked参考答案：D18. 我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.19. It can be inferred from the passage that Henry_.Arefused to give up his seat to a whIt can be inferred from the passage that Henry_.Arefused to give up his seat to a white passengerBrefused to pay his bus fareChad a fight with the bus driverDwas the last person to board the bus正确答案：A文中倒数第二段可知，Henry经常忘记种族隔离，之后又提到Henry被赶下了车，我们可以推断出他并没有让座。20. Alexander smells vodka. 亚历山大闻了闻伏特加酒。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A21. They _ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed参考答案：D22. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve参考答案：D23. I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)terribly24. GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.正确25. Would you mind keeping a(n) _ on our house for us while we are away? A. hand B. look CWould you mind keeping a(n) _ on our house for us while we are away?A. handB. lookC. eyeD. viewC26. He knows even _ (little)about the Olympic Games than I doHe knows even _ (little)about the Olympic Games than I doless27. 我的文章就像一个丑八怪，不打扮，看起来倒还顺眼些。( )A、My article looks like an ugly monster, and it looks better without any embellishment.B、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it actually looks a little better without any embellishment.C、My article looks like an ugly monster. If it doesnt make up, it will looks better.D、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it will look better if it doesnt make up.参考答案：B28. I was amazed at the_of his knowledge.AexpenseBextendCextentDexpandI was amazed at the_of his knowledge.AexpenseBextendCextentDexpand正确答案：C29. The returns in the short _ may be small, but over a number of years the investment will be well repaid.A.intervalB.rangeC.spanD.term参考答案：D30. There are some kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protected from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死，如果我们不防备的话。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A31. They were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest Aany Bsome Cnone DneitherThey were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a restAanyBsomeCnone DneitherC根据题中的all和but来判断。32. The basic insurance under the PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is classified into three conditions :The basic insurance under the PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is classified into three conditions : _, _ and _.F.P.A.$W.P.A.$All risks33. We never _ that John would become a doctor.A.respectedB.wonderedC.suspectedD.estimated参考答案：C34. This year our university does not have any _ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds参考答案：D35. 兹报实盘，以我方时间10月3日星期三下午5时以前答复为有效。兹报实盘，以我方时间10月3日星期三下午5时以前答复为有效。We offer you firm subject to reply by 5 pmour time, Wednesday, 3rd, Oct36. The room was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with eThe room was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with excepting正确答案：A37. Eventually , your body will demand that the debt be repaid.A、OtherwiseB、HoweverC、NeverthelessD、Ultimately参考答案：38. Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about _ compliments to his political leaders.A.payingB.having paidC.to payD.to have paid参考答案：C39. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A40. The door was unlocked.She went inside and sat in a stupor.She was near collapse, barely able to moveThe door was unlocked.She went inside and sat in a stupor.She was near collapse, barely able to move her swollen feet.门没锁上，她走了进去，呆呆地坐了下来，极度的衰弱几乎使她无力挪动她那红肿的双脚。(三句合一)41. 我认为她是对的。 According to my opinion, she is right.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A42. Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere setMany a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere set upChas set upDhave set up正确答案：A解析：many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。43. Who ( ) your pets when you are not at home?A.takes careB.looks careC.takes care of正确答案：C44. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a _ of him.A.glanceB.glimpseC.lookD.sight参考答案：B45. This company provides a very good _ service for its products.A.maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon参考答案：A46. 下列选项中，不能说明新石器时代农业革命历史地位的是( )A促使人类生活方式发生了根本性的变下列选项中，不能说明新石器时代农业革命历史地位的是( )A促使人类生活方式发生了根本性的变化B促使人类由迁徙生活转变为定居生活C促进了商品交换的发展D促进了生产力的发展正确答案：C47. 在理论方面，( )曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺”的主张。A、鲁迅B、梁实秋C、瞿秋白D、严复参考答案：A48. It was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whomIt was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whom参考答案：A49. This factory is planning to build a new _ line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.assess参考答案：B50. She is_at training than me. A. good B. better C. bestShe is_at training than me.A. goodB. betterC. best参考答案B51. The greatest challenge_education is likely to come from our new opportunities for divThe greatest challenge_education is likely to come from our new opportunities for diversity.AoffBtoCupDover正确答案：B52. If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased参考答案：A53. Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _ tonight.A.anniversaryB.celebrationC.ceremonyD.congratuation参考答案：B54. John _ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A.pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts参考答案：A55. _ they would not have achieved so much.A.Had they not been working so hardB.They had not been working so hardC.Had not they been working so hardD.They havent worked so hard参考答案：A56. When the police started asking questions , Joe felt _to tell the truth.A. deprWhen the police started asking questions , Joe felt _to tell the truth.A. depressedB. dangerousC. compelledD. exciting参考答案：C57. What was the thing that seemed to have gone wrong or changed? _AThat a qualified engWhat was the thing that seemed to have gone wrong or changed? _AThat a qualified engineer should waste time on racing.BThat people started on long journeys without any maps.CThe young man was on the wrong ship for South Africa.DThe mans education or part of it anyhow.正确答案：D参照短文第七段第四句：“Butsomethingseemedtohavegonewrongorwasdifferentthesedays”，作者感觉不对的是受了正常教育的Clive居然连最基本的地理知识都没有，因此他觉得可能是教育或教育的一部分出了问题。选项D与此意相符，故D为正确答案。58. When Mr. Black retired , his son ( ) the business from him.A. took inB. took overC. tooWhen Mr. Black retired , his son ( ) the business from him.A. took inB. took overC. took afterD. took off参考答案：B59. From the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas aboutFrom the passage we can conclude that_.Adifferent people have different ideas about the same thingBWesterners culture is similar to our Chinese cultureCin general, Westerners and the Chinese dont like pigsDall of the Chinese like pigs better than Westerners正确答案：A解析：根据全文主旨和对四个选项的比较可知不同文化里的人们对同一事物的看法是不同的，A应该是最佳答案。60. The thief was _ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted参考答案：C