连词专题训练练习答案解析资料

连词专题训练（练习、答案、解析）一、选择题（15题）1. Hurry up,we cantcatch the bus.A.a ndB.orC.soD.but考查知识点：连词疑难点：or有“选择”和“否则”两种意思，学生大多知道前者，但忽略后者，以致容易出错。解析：题意为“快点，否则我们赶不上公交车”。根据题意，可知要填“否则”，故用连词or答案：B2. Tina and Gina know Chin ese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.But考查知识点：连词bothand搭配疑难点：bothand搭配考查，须识记此短语解析：bothand表示“两者都”，符合意境。答案：A3.She wassurprisedshe couldbelieve her eyes.A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.eno ugh; to考查知识点：sothat的用法疑难点：sothat与suchthat混淆解析：such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组；so是副词，只能修饰形 容词或副词。根据surprised为形容词，故选C答案：C4.1 can u ndersta nd this sentencethere are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as考查知识点：连词though 疑难点：不知道though是什么意思 解析：此句意为“我不明白这句话 有一个新单词在里面”。由句意可知，此为让步状语句。though意为“尽管”，可用来引导让步 状语从句，符合。答案：C5. Yo ul be lateyou dontget up early tomorrow morni ng.A.ifB.whe nC.beforeD.u ntil考查知识点：连词if引导的条件状语从句疑难点：if引导的条件状语从句，主句与从句的时态问题 解析：根据语境，可知if适合，故选A答案：A6. Hi, boys, please dont go back homethe rain stops, or youll getwet.A.because B.since C.butD.un til考查知识点：连词notuntil疑难点：不记得notuntil的搭配解析：not until意为，“直到 才”符合语境意思答案：D7. you go across the road, you must be careful.A.S in ce B.After C.WhenD.Before考查知识点：由连词when引导的时间状语从句 疑难点：理解语境解析：由语境可知：当你过马路时，你必须要小心，C符合答案：C8.She is liste ning to the musiche he is washi ng clothes.A.after B.beforeC.whileD.u ntil考查知识点：连词while的用法疑难点：while与连续性动词连用，强调连个动作同时发生解析：根据前后谓语时态一致，可知其表示为两个动作同时进行，故选 while答案：C9. Bill won make any progresshe studies harder than before.A.ifB.whe nC.becauseD.u nless考查知识点：notuntil用法疑难点：unless与notuntil容易混淆。解析：uni ess意为“除非”，其前用肯定。notun til意为“直到才”。由题won t可知，用notuntil短语答案：D10. LucyLily may go to con cert with you, because they arenot allowed to go out on school ni ghts.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also考查知识点：neithernor用法疑难点：neithernor谓语动词遵照就近原则解析： 由后面的 “ because they are not allowed to go out on school nigh”可知，她们两个都没去。neithernor意为“两者都不”，符合题意答案：B11. Guys,before you buy new sports shoes, please thinkit is reallyn ecessary.A.how B.whe n C.whether D.what考查知识点：whether用法疑难点：判断whether的用法解析：根据语境可知，whether “是否”适合答案：C12. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down.the peoplethere there didngive up hope.A.A ndB.So C.OrD.But考查知识点：连词but的用法疑难点：连词but表转折关系解析：根据意境，可判断前后句为转折关系，故but适合答案：D13. youyour brother can join us. We want one of you.A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also考查知识点：eitheror用法疑难点：eitheror谓语动词遵从就近原则解析：由后面“We want one of you”可知，两者将之选一个。eitheror意为“不是就是”，符合语境。答案：C14. Help others whe never you canyoull make the world a n icerplace to live.A.a ndB.orC.u nlessD.but考查知识点：连词and疑难点：and为联和连词，用以连接句中的并列成分解析：根据意境，可知前后两句为并列关系，故用and答案：A15t quite com mon in Brita in to say “ Tha nk you ” to thedriverpeople get off the bus.A.afterB.si neeC.u ntilD.whe n考查知识点：when引导的条件状语从句疑难点：when在从句中作连词解析：根据句意可知强调的是时间，故用whe n答案：D二、用适当的连词填空(15题)(1) remembering English words correctly is very important,(2)LucyLily spend two hour to do it . (3)itdoesn t work. (4) LucyLily can remember all thewords correctly. (5)it s a hard work, they won t give up.(6)they belive“no pains,no gains (7) _ they stillwork hard on it. They ( 8 )read the words,write them. (9)liste ning to their En glishi teacher Miss Wang s advice, they have more methods to remember words.They study ( 10) hardthey make a greatprogress very quickly. (11) them (12)their parentsare very happy . (13)they plan to go for a picnic at theweeke nd.(14)the weather forecast says it will rai n that day.(15)考查知识点：连词的一般用法解析：结合语境，找出句子间的逻辑关系即可作出选择答案：Since； both，and; But; Neither, nor; Though; Because; So; not only,but also; After; so, that;Both ,and; So; But; If it rains , they will have to can delay.三、改错题(10题)1. Because he was tired, so he went to bed.考查知识点：连词because与 so的用法疑难点：易受中国语法影响，将因为所以连用解析：英语中的because与 so不能连用答案：去掉because或so其中一个2. Though he was tired, but he still work hard.考查知识点：连词though与but的用法疑难点：易受中国语法影响，将尽管但是连用解析：英语中though与but不可连用答案：去掉though或but其中一个3.1 cans ing and dan ce.考查知识点：连词and与but的区别疑难点：当列举成分是主语，又在否定词之前时，用and连接，而当列举成为在否定词之后时，用or构成完全否定解析：句中为完全否定，故用or答案：and改为or4. There is no water or no air on the moon.考查知识点：连词and与or区别疑难点：在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用and不用or解析：由列举可知，所连接的两部分都有否定词，故用and答案：or改为and5. Either you or I are right.考查知识点：eitheror用法疑难点：eitheror主语谓语动词遵从就近原则解析：由题I较近，故用am答案：are改为am6. For it rai ning heavily, we can cel the competiti on.考查知识点：for用法疑难点：for的用法与since的区别解析：for表示间接的原因和理由，其引导的从句不可放在句首。Since表已知的、显然的理由，常放于句首。故用since答案：For改为Since7.1 f it will be sunny tomorrow , I will go swim ming.考查知识点：if引导的条件状语从句疑难点：if引导的条件状语从句，若主句为将来时或祈使句，从句用一般现在时表将来。解析：依题意可判断为if引导的条件状语从句，故用一般现在时表将来答案：will be改为is8.1 don k now if it rains tomorrow.考查知识点：if引导宾语从句的用法疑难点：if作“是否”讲，引导宾语从句，意思同 whether一样，从句 的时态由事实决定。解析：由题意可判断为if引导的宾语从句。由tomorrow可知用将来时答案：rains 改为 will rain9. While I came home, my mother was cooki ng dinn er.考查知识点：连词 when与while的区别疑难点：when可和短暂性或延续性动词连用， while只和延续性动词 连用。解析：因为come为短暂性动词，不可与 while连用，而when可以，故改。答案：while 改为 whenlO.Tom as well as his pare nts like readi ng.考查知识点：as well as谓语动词数的变化疑难点：as well as （也，又）连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主 语一致解析：因为其前面的主语Tom为第三人称单数，故用likes答案：like改为likes四、翻译题（10题）1. 昨晚，我直到我父母回来后我才睡觉。考查知识点：notuntil用法答案：I didn go to bed last night until my parents came back.2. 他太小了以致他不能照顾他自己。（sothat）考查知识点：sothat用法答案：He is so young that he carttake care of himself.3. 你和我都是好学生。考查知识点：bothand用法答案:Both you and me are good stude nts.4. 你和他都不是广州人。考查知识点：neithernor用法答案： Neither you nor he is from Guangzhou.5. 当电话响时，我正在做作业。考查知识点：when引导的时间状语从句答案： When the teleph one ran g, I was doing my homework.6. 虽然Jack病了，但他仍然来上学。考查知识点：though的用法答案：Jack still came to school though he was will.7. 我一到那儿我就会给你打电话。考查知识点：as soon as的用法。该连词所在的复合句中，若主句是一 般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表达将来的意义。答案：I call you as soon as I get there.8. Tim和他父母都喜欢读书。考查知识点：as well as的用法答案：Tim as well as his parents likes reading.9. 我学习英语已经5年了。考查知识点：连词si nee的用法，其所连接的从句中的谓语动词通常是过去时，主句通常是一般现在时或现在完成时。答案：It five years since I studied English.10. Lucy喜欢红色，而Lily喜欢白色。考查知识点：while作为并列连词时的用法，表转折答案：Lucy likes red while Lily likes white .学习必备欢迎下载