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冀教版小学英语六年级下册Unit 1 lesson 1 Ping-pong and Basketball选择题My father always _ a T-shir to play football.A.wearsB.wearC.put on【答案】A【解析】句意:我父亲总是穿着T恤衫踢足球。A. wear(第三人称单数形式)表状态;B. 穿着(动词原形)C.穿上,表动作。该句子表示穿的状态,主语father是第三人称单数,因为动词也用第三人称单数形式,故选A。 选择题They have _ bread, but they dont have _ water.A.Any, anyB.some, anyC.some, some【答案】B【解析】句意:他们有些面包。但是他们没有任何水。A. 任何,任何。B.一些,任何。C.一些,一些,一般情况下,some用于肯定句 ,any用于否定句和疑问句。第一个句子是肯定句用some,第二个句子是否定句用any,故选B。 选择题I can teach you _ a bike.A.rideB.ridingC.to ride【答案】C【解析】句意:我能教你骑自行车。A. 骑(动词原形);B. 骑(现在分词)C.骑(动词不定式)。teach sb to do sth“叫某人干某事”是固定用法,故选C。 选择题Of all _, I like basketball best.A.sportsB.sportC.sportes【答案】A【解析】句意:所有运动中,我最喜欢篮球。A. 运动(复数);B. 运动(单数);C.复数形式错误,of all+应该是名词复数,因此需要sport的复数,故选A。 填空题选择出不同类的单词。A. shorts B. T-shirt C. shoesA. football B. basketball C. pianoA. ping-pong B. T-shirt C. dressA. teach B. learn C. sportA. you B. me C. my【答案】B;C;A;C;C【解析】(1)选项A短裤;选项BT恤衫,选项C鞋子,A/C都是复数,B是单数,故答案为B.(2)选项A足球;选项B篮球,选项C钢琴,A/B都是球类,C是乐器,故答案为C.(3)选项A乒乓球;选项BT恤衫,选项C裙子,B/C都是衣服,A是球类,故答案为A.(4)选项A教;选项B学,选项C运动,A/B都是名词,C是动词,故答案为C.(5)选项A你/你们;选项B我,选项C我的,A/B都是人称代词,C是物主代词,故答案为C. 翻译英汉互译。(1)踢足球(2)play ping-pong (3)一些香蕉 (4)my favourite sport (5)去购物 (6)learn to play basketball 【答案】(1)play football(2)打乒乓球(3)some bananas(4)我最喜欢的运动(5)go shopping(6)学习打篮球【解析】(1)踢足球play football,注意球类名词前不加任何冠词。(2)play ping-pong打乒乓球。(3)一些香蕉some bananas,some后跟可数名词复数。(4)my favourite sport我最喜欢的运动。(5)去购物go shopping,注意shop的现在分词构成。(6)learn to play basketball 学习打篮球.【点评】本题是汉译英,其中注意固定短语,平时注意多积累单词。 填空题看图,选词填空。play ping-pong, play basketball, wear a T-shirt, play football, go shopping 【答案】play football;wear a T-shirt;go shopping;play basketball;play ping-pong【解析】play ping-pong打乒乓球, play basketball打篮球, wear a T-shirt穿着T恤衫, play football踢足球, go shopping去购物(1)图片1是孩子在踢足球故答案为play football。(2)图片2一个人穿着T恤衫,故答案为wear a T-shirt。(3)图片3是在超市购物,故答案为go shopping。(4)图片4是小孩打篮球,故答案为play basketball。(5)图片4是在打乒乓球,故答案为play ping-pong。? 连词成句play, what, you, do, sports, (?)【答案】What sports do you play?【解析】what什么(特殊疑问词) sports运动, play玩/做。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:你做什么运动?故答案为:What sports do you play? 连词成句a, T-shirt, need, I, also, (.)【答案】I also need a T-shirt.【解析】also也,need需要, a T-shirt一件体恤衫。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我也需要一件体恤衫。故答案为: also need a T-shirt. 连词成句ping-pong, you, any, balls, do, have (?)【答案】Do you have any ping-pong balls?【解析】have有,ping-pong balls乒乓球,any一些。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是一般疑问句。句意是:你有乒乓球吗?故答案为:Do you have any ping-pong balls? 连词成句ping-pong, favourite, is, sport, my, (.)【答案】Ping-pong is my favourite sport.【解析】favourite最喜欢的, sport运动。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动。故答案为Ping-pong is my favourite sport. 连词成句like, some, she, bananas, would, (.)【答案】She would like some bananas.【解析】would like想要,some bananas一些香蕉。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:她想要些香蕉。故答案为:She would like some bananas. 第 4 页 共 4 页
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