牛津英语必修二课文原文与中文翻译1

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-M1U2Home alone Act OneMom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closedand the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.Dad: Its so nice to be home!Mom: Yes, I cant wait to surprise the boys!Suddenly the door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it,followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.Eric: Mom!Dad!Youre back early! (looking around room, soundingfrightened)But, butyou werent supposed to come home untiltomorrow!The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad.Mom: (bending to touch dog) Eric, hes so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The moneyfor dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left?Dad: And look at this roomgarbage all over the place! Where is your brother?(shouting angrily) Daniel!Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explainDad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizzaboxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around whichare pieces of garbage and waste paper.Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel.Dad: (sounding very angry) Listen to me, young manwe left you in charge! We thoughtyou could act like anadult, but look at the mess! I dont know why the houseis so dirty .Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions .Dad: How can we trust you any more? We wont toleratesuch behaviorin our house!Daniel: (shouting) Stop shouting at me. Im still a teenager!Why iseverything always my fault?Daniel runs into his bedroom and shuts the door angrily. Mom and Dad look at each other aslights go out.End of Act OneAct Two, Scene OneDaniel and Erics bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to defend myself.I hate them!Eric: You donatetthem. I can tell them we had anemergency. Thenthey wont be mad any more.Daniel: No, dont tell them anything. Anyhow, they didnt trmuset.Theydont deserve an explanation. Let them thinkwhat they want.Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and weused themoney to take him to the clinic .Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him,and that iswhy we had no time to clean the house . butno, Eric, why didnt they ask mewhat happened insteadof shouting at me?Act Two, Scene Two-Mom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhapsthere is areason why the house is a mess .Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feellike we have to punishhim or he wont respect us.Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficult?Mom sighs.End of Act Two小鬼当家第一幕妈妈和爸爸外出度假,比预期的时间提前一天返回家中。妈妈和爸爸进门时,窗帘紧闭,起居室里黑咕隆咚的。爸爸:回家的感觉真好啊!妈妈:是啊,我迫不及待地要给儿子们一个惊喜呢!突然,门开了,一只足球飞了进来。埃里克随后跑进起居室,身后跟着一条大狗,走路慢吞吞的。埃里克:妈妈!爸爸!你们这么早就回来了呀!四下打量,惊慌地可是、可是你们应该明天才到家的呀!狗缓缓地走到妈妈和爸爸身边。妈妈:俯身抚摸着狗埃里克,狗怎么又累又饿的啊!看了看桌子买狗食的钱不见了,可是小斑点看上去都饿坏了!你俩用我们留给你们的钱做什么了?爸爸:还有,你们看看这起居室垃圾满地都是!你哥哥在哪儿?生气地喊丹尼尔!丹尼尔:跑进起居室妈妈,爸爸,我可以跟你们解释爸爸拉开窗帘,光线一下子照进屋里。起居室里一片狼藉:地板上堆放着比萨饼盒子,洗碗池里全是脏碗碟。角落里有只垃圾桶,在其周围还有垃圾和废纸。妈妈和爸爸同时转向丹尼尔。爸爸:非常生气地听我说,年轻人我们将这个家交给你负责!我们原以为你的行为举止能像个大人样了,可看看这片狼籍!我不知道为什么这个房子弄得这么脏妈妈:丹尼尔,我们还以为你是成年人了,是一个会做出正确决定的人,爸爸:我们怎么能再信任你?在我们家里可不能容忍这种行为!丹尼尔:叫喊着别对我大喊大叫好不好?我还只是个少年!为什么什么事总是我的过错?丹尼尔冲进自己的卧室,愤怒地关上房门。妈妈和爸爸面面相觑,灯光灭。第一幕完第二幕,第一场丹尼尔和埃里克的卧室:埃里克坐在床上,丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前,看起来很不快乐。丹尼尔:他们压根儿就不给我一个辩白的时机。我讨厌他们:埃里克:你可不要讨厌他们!我可以告诉他们发生了紧急情况:解释之后他们就不会再生气了。丹尼尔:别,什么都不用跟他们说。不管怎样,他们不信任我:他们不配得到解释。他们愿意怎么想就让他们怎么想好了。埃里克:可是丹尼尔如果他们知道小斑点生病了我们用那笔钱带小斑点去看了兽医丹尼尔:还有,我们昨天在兽医那儿呆了一整天,正因为如此,我们才没有时间清扫房子可是,不,埃里克,为什么他们不问问我到底发生了什么事就对我大喊大叫呢?第二幕,第二场妈妈:你觉得我们刚刚对丹尼尔是不是太苛刻了呢?有可能家里一团糟是有原因的爸爸:也许吧,可是既然他对我们那么粗鲁无礼那我觉得我们有必要教训教训他,要不然-他不会尊重我们的。妈妈:哎,干嘛非得这么麻烦啊?妈妈叹了口气。第二幕完M1U2projectGrowing painsMany teenagers feel lonely,as ifno one understands them and the changes they aregoingthrough.Day by day,everything seems different, yet the same. Life never seems to be going fast enough;yet,in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even goingout of control.Has anyone else ever felt this way?很多青少年感到孤独,好似没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。日子一天天过去,而所有事情似乎都是不同的,可又都是一成不变的。生活似乎从不过得足够快;而从别的方面看,生活似乎过得太快甚至于失控,像开赛车一样。别的人也有过同感么?These feelings are a common part of adolescencethe time of life between child and adult. And,though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not aloneevery adult has gone throughadolescence, and your friends are going through it right nowalong withyou. It is common forteenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings canbe thought of asgrowing painsthe difficulties that teenagers face as they grow to adults.这些感觉是青春期介于孩童和成人之间的人生阶段的正常组成局部。而且,虽然有时难以相信,并非只有你才是这样每一个成年人都经历过青春期,而你的朋友和你一样正经历这个阶段。对青少年而言,感到孤独和被误解是很普遍的。这些情感可以看作是成长的烦恼是青少年迈向成年时所面对的困难。As teenagers grow, it is normal for them tobecome confused withthe changing world both insideand outside of them. During adolescence, teenagers go through great physical changes. They growtaller and their voices get deeper,among many other developments.在青少年成长的时候,对自己无论体内还是体外的状态变化感到困惑对他们而言是正常现象。在青春期,青少年经历着身体上的巨大变化。他们个子长高,声音变低,还有很多其他的成长发育。Along with these physical changes, there come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tendto be differentin this regard. Many boys become risk-takersthey want to find their own limitsand the limits of the world around them, but may nothave the wisdom to make good choices intheir behavior. At the same time, girls often want someoneanyoneto talk to, as they try todeal withtheir strong feelings.与这些生理变化同时而来的,还有很多心理上的变化。男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同很多男孩成为危险尝试者他们希望找到自己的局限和他们周边世界的局限,但也许并不具有对其行为做出正确抉择的智慧。而与此同时,女孩那么通常需要和某个人或任何人进展交谈,因为她们试图面对自己强烈的情感。In the social world, as teenagers get older, theystruggle to depend on themselves. They may badlywant and needtheir parentslofvee,lydeisttant;they may want to be part of the group, yet desire-independence. Since teenagershave difficulty balancing these needs, they oftenquestionwho theyare and how theyfit in society.在大千社会中,随着青少年长大,他们努力地自力更生。他们或许迫切需要父母的关爱却又感觉疏远;他们或许想要成为团体的一员,但又渴望独立。正因为青少年们在平衡这些需要时有困难,所以他们经常质疑自己到底是谁以及怎样融入社会。The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OKthe teenager becomes a healthy adult, and this period of change and challenge is traded for thechanges and challenges of grown-up life.好在这些成长的烦恼并不会持久。最终一切都会好起来青少年成长为安康的成年人而青春期的变化和挑战那么转变为成人生活中的种种变化和挑战。M1U3Reading想瘦身想得快死了第一封电子Dying to be thinHi Zhou LingHow are you? I havent heard from you for weeks.rIystheinvegOK with you?Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week,but I dont work out any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good isimportant to women, isnt it? Most young women want a slim figureatyhse,sedespecially here in Canada. Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of mbody. Since Im preparing to act in a new TV show, I-lomsstapkililnsgweightcalled Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose atleast10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and dont need to exercise.The pills really work! Im becoming slimmer and slimmer. Ive lost 7 kilogramsin the last two months. However, sometimes I dont feel so energetic. My mother,who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at themoment.Write soon!LoveAmyDear Zhou LingThings change so quickly! Im now in hospital recoveringerfrfoamilurliev.Iregret taking those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that caused myliver to fail. The pills were going to completely destroy my liver if I continued takingthem. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received goodmedical treatment.It was a really painful experience, but Im feeling better now. I follow mydoctors advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day (but I seldom go to thegym!), and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. Mymother is right: dont damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn-worth it. We shouldnt be ashamed of the way we look, should we? I hope to hearfrom you soon.Love,AmyDear AmyMy computer was broken so I couldnt read your two-meailsuntil today. Im sosorry to hear about your problem, but Im glad youre feeling better and arerecovering.Youre right. We shouldnt be embarrassed about our weight. I think you lookgreat as you are, and youre a wpoenrsdoenrf.uIlknow that the pressure to stay slimis a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing ismore important than health.Its the same in Chinmaanypeople, some of whom are not overweight at all,are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. Ihope they can learn from your story.LoveZhou Ling嗨,周玲:你好。好几个星期都没收到你的来信了。一切顺利吗?你现在还是每天去健身房吗?我以前常去健身房,一周三次,可我现在不再锻炼了。我有了另外一种保持苗条身材的方法。显得美丽对女性来说很重要,难道不是吗?如今,大局部年轻女性都想拥有苗条的身材,在加拿大这里尤其是这样。我目前在努力减肥,因为我的体型让我觉得非常羞愧。由于我正准备出演一部新的电视剧,所以我在服用一种名叫FatLess的减肥药片,这种药片很受加拿大年轻女性的欢送。我希望能够至少减去10公斤。我每天服用两片,因而也就不用锻炼了。减肥药片还真的管用哦!我现在可是越发苗条了。前两个月我就减去了7公斤。可是,有时候我感到没有精神。我妈妈你去年见过她的一直告诫我不要服用减肥药片,因为减肥药危及安康。她说,安康是最重要的,我同意这个观点,可是我现在看上去多么苗条。快些给我写信哦!爱你的埃米亲爱的周玲:情况变化实在是太快了!我现在住院了,患的是肝衰竭,正在恢复中。我很懊悔服用了那种减肥药片。那些减肥药片里含有某种有害的化学物质,导致了我肝功能衰竭。如果我当时继续服用这些药片,我的肝脏就彻底毁了。我妈妈坚持将我送进了医院。在这儿我得到了很好的治疗。这确实是一段令人痛苦的经历,但是现在我感觉好多了。我听从医生的建议,每天锻炼至少半小时但我很少去健身房!,吃很多的水果和蔬菜。人们应该照顾好自己的身体。我妈妈是对的:不要为了苗条、动人的身材毁了自己的安康,那样做是得不偿失的。我们不应该为自己的外表感到羞愧,不是吗?我希望能够早点儿收到你的回信。爱你的埃米亲爱的埃米:我的电脑出了故障,所以直到今天才能够看到你的两封电子。得知你的病情我非常难过,但让我感到快乐的是,你现在感觉良好,身体正在恢复中。你说得对。我们不应该因为自己的体重感到难为情。我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒,而且你是一个非常优秀的人。我知道,保持身材苗条的压力是问题的症结所在,对一个女演员来说尤其是这样。但是,你妈妈她最清楚不过:没有什么比安康更重要。-在中国也是一样的情况许多人,其中有些人压根儿就不超重,总是在节食,或者是吃减肥药片,这些做法往往是危险的。我希望他们能够从你的经历中汲取教训。爱你的周玲M1U3ProjectMaking a booklet on keeping fitThe truth is, diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is thatyou can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exerciseregularly.Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets areuseless in the long term, yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a dietand skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will loseweight, keep fit and feel great.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don tget enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of watersix to eight glasses a day. Water helpskeep your system clean. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Expertssuggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do!Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport,saying they have no time left after their studies.长句Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicalsthat make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study.These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your bodyprepares you for the day to come. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night. As amatter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all!制作安康小册子实际情况是,对青少年而言,饮食习惯和生活方式往往是个问题。但好消息是,如果合理饮食,经常锻炼,你就可以感觉更好,气色更好,精力越发充分。安康的饮食加上经常锻炼也许是变得安康的唯一途径。从长远角度来看,节食并不能奏效,然而有大约20的青少年声称,他们曾尝试过节食或者有时不吃饭,以控制自己的体重。如果你适当饮食并经常锻炼,你就会减轻体重,保持安康状态,感觉很棒。作为青少年,给予你的身体所需要的足够能量是很重要的。如果不吃饭,你就不能得到足够的能量,因此就会感到疲倦。至于安康的饮食,你应该主要地摄入米饭、面包、蔬菜和水果。你还需要喝很多的水一天需要68杯。水有助于保持人体内部系统清洁。足量饮水会改善你的皮肤,让你拥有安康的头发。锻炼能够让你气色好、感觉好、身体安康。专家建议,青少年每周至少应该锻炼五次,每次至少30分钟。这一点是很容易做到的!步行和骑自行车就算,校内体育活动也算。常常有这样的情况:有些青少年干脆放弃体育锻炼,声称学习繁忙,没有时间进展体育锻炼。很多青少年吃惊地得知,当你锻炼时,你的体内会产生某些化学物质,这些化学物质让你感到平静、放松,增强学习时的注意力。这些化学物质甚至还有助于你改善睡眠呢!每晚保证充分的睡眠对你的安康也是很重要的。睡觉的时候,你的身体就帮你为下一天作好准备。青少年每晚需要810小时的睡眠。事实上,失眠会使你面容疲倦,甚至身体发胖。-如果你能遵循以上建议,用不了多久你就会气色好得多、感觉棒得多!-
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