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冀教版小学英语六年级下册Unit 1 Lesson 1 Ping-pong and Basketball 同步练习填空题将词汇与图片匹配。play pingpong A. play football B. play basketball C. shorts D. Tshirt E. 【答案】C;D;A;B;E【解析】(1)词意:打乒乓球,图片C是男孩在打乒乓球。因此相符,故答案为C。(2)词意:踢足球,图片D是男孩踢足球。因此相符,故答案为D。(3)词意:打篮球,图片A是男孩打篮球。因此相符,故答案为A。(4)词意:短裤,图片B一条短裤。因此相符,故答案为B。(5)词意:T恤衫,图片E一件T恤衫。因此相符,故答案为E。 填空题选出与众不同的单词。A. football B. basketball C. sportA. teach B. best C. buyA. too B. some C. anyA. they B. we C. myA. skirts B. Tshirts C. clothes【答案】C;B;A;C;C【解析】(1)选项A足球;选项B篮球,选项C运动,A/B都是具体球类名词,C是运动总称,故答案为C.(2)选项A教;选项B最好的,选项C买,B/C都是动词,B是形容词,故答案为B.(3)选项A也;选项B一些,选项C任何的,B/C都是形容词词,A是副词,故答案为A.(4)选项A他们/它们/她们;选项B我们,选项C我的,A/B都是人称代词主格,C是形容词性物主代词,故答案为C.(5)选项A短裙;选项BT恤衫,选项C衣服,A/B都具体衣服名词,C是衣服总称,故答案为C. 选择题Pingpong and basketball are _.A.toysB.sportsC.food【答案】B【解析】句意:乒乓球和篮球是_。A.玩具;B. 运动;C.食物。根据常识我们知道乒乓球和篮球是运动,故选B。 选择题Can you teach _to play basketball?A.myB.IC.me【答案】C【解析】句意:你能教我们打篮球吗?A.我的(形容词性物主代词)B. 我(主格)C.我(宾格)。teach后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语,故选C。 选择题?What sports do you like _ Football. Its my favourite.A.goodB.bestC.better【答案】B【解析】句意:?你最喜欢什么运动??足球。它是我的最爱。A.好的;B. 最;C. 比较好,根据答语判断询问最喜欢的,选项B符合题意,故选B。 选择题The boys are playing _.A.a footballB.the footballC.football【答案】C【解析】句意:这些男孩正在踢足球。“play football”是固定短语,意思是“踢足球”,球类名词前面不加任何冠词,故选A。 选择题I can learn _ pingpong.A.to playB.playsC.playing【答案】A【解析】句意:我可以学习打乒乓球。“learn to do sth”是固定用法,意思是“学习干某事”,因此需要动词不定式,故选A。 填空题选词填空(1)?Do you have shorts Yes, I have shorts.(2)I have milk for breakfast. But I dont have juice.(3)Danny is hungry. He would like donuts.(4)I am thirsty. I would like water.(5)?Would you like tea No, thanks.【答案】(1)any,some(2)some,any(3)some(4)some(5)some【解析】一般情况下,some用于肯定句 ,any用于否定句和疑问句。在请求的问句中或希望得到肯定的答复的问句中用some,而不用any。(1)句意:?你有些短裤吗??是的,我有些短裤。第一个句子是一般疑问句,因此用any,答语是肯定句用some,故答案为:1.any;2. some。(2)句意:?早餐我又牛奶。但是我没有任何果汁。第一个句子是肯定句,因此用some,第二句是否定句,用any,故答案为:1.some;2. any。?(3)句意:Danny饿了。他想要些坚果。该句子是肯定句用some,故答案为some。?(4)句意:我渴了。我想要些水。该句子是肯定句用some,故答案为some。?(5)句意:?你想喝茶吗??不,谢谢。在请求的问句中用some,故答案为some。 填空题选择正确的答语What sports do you play?Do you have any pingpong balls?Can you teach me?What do you wear to play basketball?What clothes do you like best?A. I wear my shorts to play basketball.B. Yes, I do.C. I like Tshirts best.D. Sure.E. I play football and basketball.【答案】E;B;D;A;C【解析】(1)句意:你做什么运动?选项E符合题意,意思是:我踢足球和打篮球。故答案为E。(2)句意:你有乒乓球吗?选项B符合题意,意思是:是的,我有。故答案为B。(3)句意:你能教我吗?选项D符合题意,意思是:当然。故答案为D。(4)句意:打篮球的时候你穿什么?选项A符合题意,意思是:我穿短裤打蓝秋。故答案为A。(5)句意:你最喜欢什么衣服?选项C符合题意,意思是:我最喜欢T恤衫。故答案为C。 填空题给下列句子排排队。A. No, I dont.B. I always wear a Tshirt to play basketball. Do you have any Tshirts?C. I like pingpong.D. I like basketball. What about you?E. Great! Lets go.F. We can buy one at the shop.【答案】D;C;B;A;F;E【解析】A句意:不,我没有。B句意:我总是穿T恤衫打篮球。你有T恤衫吗?C句意:我喜欢乒乓球。D句意:我喜欢篮球。你呢?E句意:好极了。我们走吧。F句意:我们可以在商店买一个。可连成对话:?D 我喜欢篮球。你呢??C 我喜欢乒乓球。?B 我总是穿T恤衫打篮球。你有T恤衫吗??A 不,我没有。?F 我们可以在商店买一个。?E 好极了。我们走吧。故答案分别为:【第1空】D;【第2空】C;【第3空】B【第4空】A;【第5空】F【第6空】E 阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。 Hi. My name is Lucy. Im from Beijing. I like sports. My favourite sport is pingpong. I have some pingpong balls. My friend teaches me to play pingpong. I often wear a Tshirt and shorts to play pingpong. I play pingpong every day. I like to play pingpong. What about you?(1)Lucy is from Beijing.(2)Lucy likes sports.(3)Lucy has some basketballs.(4)Lucys friend teaches her to play pingpong.(5)Lucy often wears a shirt to play pingpong.【答案】(1)正确(2)正确(3)错误(4)正确(5)错误【解析】该短文主要是Lucy的自我介绍。(1)细节阅读,根据 Im from Beijing. 得知她来自北京,故答案为:正确。(2)细节阅读,根据My favourite sport is pingpong.得知她喜欢运动,故答案为:正确。(3)细节阅读,根据 I have some pingpong balls. 得知她有一些乒乓球,故答案为:错误。(4)细节阅读,根据 My friend teaches me to play pingpong.得知她的朋友老师教她打乒乓球,故答案为:正确。(5)细节阅读,根据I often wear a Tshirt and shorts to play pingpong.得知她穿T恤衫打乒乓球,故答案为:错误。 第 5 页 共 5 页
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