北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》离线作业2答案第40期

北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译离线作业2-001答案1. Some corpus studies emphasize either the _ or the qualitative aspects ofSome corpus studies emphasize either the _ or the qualitative aspects of analysis.A. quantitativeB. numberC. cognitiveD. psychological参考答案A2. The _ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike参考答案：B3. Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere setMany a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere set upChas set upDhave set up正确答案：A解析：many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。4. 句法上下文是指( )。A、在一个句子的范围内该单位周围的一些语言单位B、该单位的超出句子范围的语言环境C、该词词组或句子所属的句法结构D、该单位周围具体的词汇单位、词和固定词组的总合参考答案：C5. 她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B6. “High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows-a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow-a mountain. “High”和“tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B7. Nobody knows his _ for helping us.A.motiveB.motionC.moodD.moral参考答案：A8. Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)滴滴香浓，意犹未尽！9. 我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didnt pretend to understand what she said.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B10. This company provides a very good _ service for its products.A.maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon参考答案：A11. _adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、_adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、WithD、Before正确答案:B12. Ten years later, that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B13. Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let参考答案：B14. What is NOT included in the three indicators of excellence in all aspects of a languaWhat is NOT included in the three indicators of excellence in all aspects of a language program?_.A. ConsistencyB. EfficiencyC. EffectivenessD. Popularity参考答案：D15. The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _ for each piece of its glass.A.levelsB.storiesC.layersD.formations参考答案：C16. 随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。Enclosed please find a set of shipping documents, including packing list and invoice.17. When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _.A.treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein参考答案：C18. 现在有许多人在提倡民族化、科学化、大众化。 Many people nowadays are calling for a transformation to a national , scientific and mass style.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B19. We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly _ to the stated in ourWe wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly _ to the stated in our sales confirmation so as to avoid subsequent amendments of the L/C.AconfirmBconformCinformDperformB20. 茅盾先生说过：翻译文学作品，很重要的一点是( )A、能将它的风格翻译出来B、能将它的一部分风格翻译出来C、译者要有自己的风格D、风格是无法翻译的参考答案：A21. It was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas woIt was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas workedBhas been workingCwas workingDis working正确答案：C22. Dinner,for English people,is the richest meal of the day and is a very formal meal.Many people evenDinner,for English people,is the richest meal of the day and is a very formal meal.Many people even wear special clothes for dinner,so if you are asked out to dinner you must find out whether you are expected to wear a dinner suit,for you would feel very upset if,when you get there,you were the only person in ordinary clothes.Dinner is generally served at about half past seven.All the members of the family sit down together and eat on their best behavior.The head of the family sits at one end of the table,his wife sits at the other end.If there is a guest,he generally sits in the place of honor,which is at the fight of the lady of the house.If there are several guests,the most important is asked to sit there.When the meal conversation is carried on,you should try to get in conversation with the person on your right or left,but you should not try to talk to someone who is a long way from you.对英国人来说，晚餐是一天中最丰盛的一餐，同时也是非常正式的一餐，许多人甚至为此换穿礼服。因此，如果接到邀请外出赴宴，你必须事先了解主人是一否希望你穿晚礼服出席，若是到场后才发现唯独自己身着便装，你肯定会感到浑身不自在。晚餐通常在七点半左右开始。全家上下所有成员坐在一起用餐，非常讲究餐桌礼仪。一家之长坐在餐桌的一端，他的妻子坐在另一端。如果有客人，一般请入上座，坐在女主人的右边。如果来了多个客人，最重要的那位会被邀请坐在那儿。席间谈兴正浓时，你应该尽量与左右邻座攀谈，而不可跟相隔甚远的人交谈。23. Scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A.come outB.come up forC.come intoD.come up with参考答案：D24. _I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that_I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that正确答案：D25. 1 can t find my notebook, she said. (改为间接引语)1 can t find my notebook, she said. (改为间接引语)参考答案She said she couldn t find her notebook.26. There is more _ in meat than in vegetables.A.damB.proteinC.cashD.bloody参考答案：B27. AwithBonCtoDofAwithBonCtoDof正确答案：D28. A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon _ out.A.workB.comeC.giveD.hand参考答案：B29. Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about _ compliments to his political leaders.A.payingB.having paidC.to payD.to have paid参考答案：C30. There are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doinThere are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doing.(addition)additionaladdition31. You_finish the job, now that we have got so far with it.Amight wellBmight do wellCYou_finish the job, now that we have got so far with it.Amight wellBmight do wellCmight well toDmight do well to正确答案：D32. We wont allow any foreign country to _ in our internal affairs.A.devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander参考答案：C33. She would have to _ her own living when she grows up.A.supportB.produceC.earnD.supply参考答案：C34. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _ (interrupt).There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _ (interrupt).had interrupted35. Hes worked here _ three years. A. since B. in C. forHes worked here _ three years.A. sinceB. inC. for参考答案C36. 教师应当指导学生学习。 Teachers should guide students in their studies.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B37. The weather here is too _ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A.changeableB.sunnyC.cloudyD.rainy参考答案：A38. When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten参考答案：D39. Greater efforts are needed before we can _ our goal.A.dozenB.attainC.avenueD.reward参考答案：B40. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface.C、Its a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays.参考答案：D41. Please _ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrainB.hinderC.restrictD.prohibit参考答案：A42. Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight"Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight.请修改信用证的付款条件“100% value，irrevocable L/C”改为“D/P at sight”。43. At the edge of the fields, rising in dramatic hills or stretching flat to the horizon, lay the brown barren deserts.( )A、田地的外围要么戏剧性地隆起座座小山，要么则是贫瘠的棕色沙漠，平坦地延伸向天际。B、在这些田地的边缘，突兀地隆起座座山脉，一直延伸向地平线，山脉之外是棕色的贫瘠的沙漠。C、田地的外围是寸草不生的棕色沙漠，有的地方突然隆起像座座小山，有的则平坦地伸向地平线。D、在这些田地的边缘，戏剧性地隆起座座山脉，或者躺着棕色的贫瘠的沙漠，平坦地延伸向地平线。参考答案：C44. The old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in thThe old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in the back.AcauseBcausedCcausesDcausing正确答案：D45. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve参考答案：D46. More than one teacher _ told him it is important that he learn English well if he _ abroad.A.had, will goB.has, wants to goC.has, want to goD.have, shall go参考答案：B47. This is a _ moment for our research. We should be careful.A.criticalB.beltC.conscienceD.copper参考答案：A48. I _ my talk with Tony. Lets go out for a walk.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.finishD.finished参考答案：A49. The _ TOEFL score for entering this program is 600.A.lessB.sandyC.stainD.minimum参考答案：D50. Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _ tonight.A.anniversaryB.celebrationC.ceremonyD.congratuation参考答案：B