北京语言大学21秋《英语语法》离线作业2答案第14期

北京语言大学21秋英语语法离线作业2-001答案1. He made a lot of noise and it is why they want him to get out.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. She insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small townShe insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small town(should)be sent3. Please mark the bales _ our initials SCC _ a diamond, _ which comes the destination BPlease mark the bales _ our initials SCC _ a diamond, _ which comes the destination Bremen _ order number 4424 below again.with，in，under，with4. Frankly speaking, I&39;d rather you (say) _ nothing about it for the time being.Frankly speaking, Id rather you (say) _ nothing about it for the time being.said在would rather后接从句时，常用虚拟语气，此处用动词过去式表示虚拟语气。意思为：坦白地说，我宁愿你现在对此什么都别说。5. There was a meeting yesterday for students who failed the exam. Sally, passed so she (go) _. She went to a party instead.A.didnt have/need toB.neednt have参考答案：A6. 1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. This sentence means: _A. The1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. This sentence means: _A. The noise woke me up.B. Id just turned the alarm clock off.C. 1 made loud noise.D. 1 witnessed a car accident.参考答案：A7. The word it in the second sentence of the second paragraph refers toAmicrobeBsmall lifThe word it in the second sentence of the second paragraph refers toAmicrobeBsmall lifeCworld of microbesDword正确答案：C“it”这个代词应该是代替本句中前面提到的theworld(ofmicrobes)。8. Entering the room, the headmaster said, Everyone_quiet, please. AkeepBkeepsCis kEntering the room, the headmaster said, Everyone_quiet, please. AkeepBkeepsCis keepingDto keep正确答案：A9. I like English better than my brother likes.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A10. Mr.Smith insists that we are careful in out writing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A11. I&39;ll still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. A) to be unIll still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.A) to be understoodB) understandingC) understoodD) understandC此题含义为：在这次讨论中我仍不能把自己的想法解释清楚，这让我很着急。句中用understood作make的宾语补足语，make oneself uderstood表示“使某人自己被了解”。12. Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13. You have been drinking at least ten cups.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A14. They&39;re playing well, but one of them _ hurt. A) got B) gets C) are D) wereTheyre playing well, but one of them _ hurt.A) gotB) getsC) areD) wereAone of them为单数主语，可以先排除C和D；根据句意，“有个人受伤了”应该是一般过去时，因此选A。15. He put on his sweater wrong side out.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B16. If other basketball players passed the ball more frequently to him, Yaoming would have given his fans more surprises.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A17. 【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with正确答案：Aputupwith意为“忍受”，相当于bear，stand。keepupwith与catchupwith为近义词，表示“赶上，跟上”，两者的细微差别在于前者指两物体之间没有距离，后者暗示两物体之间有距离，一前一后。comeupwith意为“产生”，例如：Icameupwithagoodidea(我想出了一个好主意。)18. The opposition leader&39;s speech stole the headlines from the government.The opposition leaders speech stole the headlines from the government.反对党领袖的演讲在报纸上大出凤头，使政府相形见绌。19. He is going to make a model plane, some old parts to help.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. _ you fulfill the terms of the credit we will accept and pay on maturity the draft presented to_ you fulfill the terms of the credit we will accept and pay on maturity the draft presented to us under this credit and if required, _ discounting facilities at current rates.AProvided, provideBProvided, providingCProvide, providingDProvide, provideA21. With a lot of difficult problems _, they decided to take a few days off.A.settlingB.to settleC.being settleD.settled参考答案：D22. For an amount of insurance like this, it is impossible for us to get both the hull and machinery _For an amount of insurance like this, it is impossible for us to get both the hull and machinery _ .AinsuredBissuedCensuredDassuredA23. It goes without saying that we very much appreciate the support you have _ us in the past. AeIt goes without saying that we very much appreciate the support you have _ us in the past.AexpandedBexpectedCextendedDexecutedC24. Don&39;t live in the world, I would rather (I would just as soon) you die.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B25. Hello, Linda. How are you? ( ) Im fine, thank you.A、How are you?B、Fine, thank you、And you?C、How do you do?D、Im good.参考答案：B26. The light in the office is still onI forgot _ (turn)it offThe light in the office is still onI forgot _ (turn)it offto turn27. With the countrys population increasing to 3 billion, many of Chinas rivers, including theWith the countrys population increasing to 3 billion, many of Chinas rivers, including the legendary Yellow River, _Ais drying upBwill be drying upChad dried upDare drying up正确答案：D28. If I were rich, I would buy a shopping mall.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B29. 一 Do you know where I can post the letter?_.A. I put the letter on your desk in t一 Do you know where I can post the letter?_.A. I put the letter on your desk in the officeB. What letters do you post?C. Theres a post office at the end of St. Beach参考答案：C30. Henry can&39;t attend the party _ at Tom&39;s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Marie&39;s house tomorrow.A.held/being heldB.to be held/to be heldC.to be held/heldD.being held/to be held参考答案：D31. The manager came over and asked the customer how _?A.did the quarrel came aboutB.the quarrel had come aboutC.had the quarrel come aboutD.had the quarrel come about参考答案：B32. The result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadn&39;t expected. A) when B) thatThe result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expected.A) whenB) thatC) whichD) whatC本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系词的用法。根据句意可以知道：定语从句中的关系词指代整个主句“the result of the experiment was very good”，并且该关系词在定语从句中充当及物动词expect的宾语，因此该空中需要填入一个关系代词，而that不能用于非限制性定语从句中，故C为正确答案。句意：实验的结果非常好，这一点我们没有想到。33. They moved that their plan _ rejected. A) was B) has been C) be D) will beThey moved that their plan _ rejected.A) wasB) has beenC) beD) will beC此题关键词moved提示在此后的从句中要用虚拟语气，动词形式为should be或者be。34. Many people are worried about the effect of _on local culture.A. globalizationB.Many people are worried about the effect of _on local culture.A. globalizationB. globalC. globalisedD. globalise参考答案：A35. _ is almost the same as CFR except that CFR is only applied to sea and inland waterway transpor_ is almost the same as CFR except that CFR is only applied to sea and inland waterway transport while _ may be used for any mode of transport including multimodal transport.CPT$CPT36. You won&39;t find Jerry at home right now. He _ in the library.A.studiesB.is studyingC.studiedD.has studied参考答案：B37. I have two cats and I like_. Aall of them Bthem both Cevery one of themI have two cats and I like_.Aall of themBthem bothCevery one of themDthem eachB38. People try to avoid traffic jams by using their own cars, and this _creates furthePeople try to avoid traffic jams by using their own cars, and this _creates further troubles.A、in allB、in caseC、in turnD、in time正确答案:C39. Thewordschopdowninthesecondparagraphmeans_ A.clear B.makeroomfor C.destroy DThe words chop down in the second paragraph means_A. clearB. make room forC. destroyD. cut down正确答案：D此题为词汇题。第二段中的词汇chopdown意思是“砍伐”。40. Considering our good cooperation in the past , we agreed to accept the payments by installments. PleConsidering our good cooperation in the past , we agreed to accept the payments by installments. Please remit the 30% down payment to us by T/T and payment of balance is to be covered by the collection.既然我们过去合作得很好，这次我们接受分期付款。请先电汇30%的定金，剩余的款项以托收方式支付。41. I _ remember to send my mother some flowers. It s her birthday tomoI _ remember to send my mother some flowers. It s her birthday tomorrow.A. mustB. have toC. could参考答案A42. I was feeling sick yesterday. I _ eat anything.A.cantB.couldnt参考答案：B43. 请对H2284号信用证作下列修改： (1)将交货期展至5月31日。 (2)将有效期展至6月15日。 等候修改通知书。请对H2284号信用证作下列修改：(1)将交货期展至5月31日。(2)将有效期展至6月15日。等候修改通知书。We request you to have L/C No H2284 amended as follows: (1) Extend the time of shipment till 31 May (2) Extend the validity of the L/C till 15 June Await your amendment advice 44. Monica, Id like you to meet Philip、He is the monitor of our class.( )A、It is so good.B、Oh, I am happy.C、Nice to meet you.D、Good!参考答案：C45. Under FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on boardUnder FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on board the vessel. ()正确46. I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your math. That&39;s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working/haveB.have worked/hadC.am working/will haveD.had been working/had had参考答案：A47. I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldn&39;t have been _ in fact.I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldnt have been _ in fact.Aany worseBso badCany betterDso goodA48. Mr.Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A49. The boy passed the finial exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results (be) _muchThe boy passed the finial exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results (be) _much better.would have been此题考查点在表示过去情况的虚拟条件句，从句中用的是动词的过去完成式，主句中则用would/could/might+have+动词的过去分词。50. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A