2022～2023小学升初中考试题库及答案参考89

20222023小学升初中考试题库及答案1. Paris is the capital of _A.the USAB.the UKC.FranceD.Australia正确答案： C 2. These are _. You can buy a pair for your mother.A.woman sockB.women sockC.women socksD.woman socks正确答案： C 3. Is there a dining hall in your school? _ A.Yes，there areB.No ， there isC.Yes，there is正确答案： C 4. 五(6)班图书角书架中的图书，故事书占1/3，漫画类占1/4，科技类占2/5，其余为文体类，文体类占这些书的几分之几?正确答案： 5. Its time _ play games.A.inB.onC. forD.to正确答案： D 6. 足球比赛时， 裁判用抛硬币猜正反面的方法让双方决定谁先要场地，谁先要发球权. 这种做法是 _的，因为 _.正确答案： 公平、两个队选取比赛场地的可能性是相等 7. 所有偶数都是2的倍数，也都是合数。()正确答案：错误8. 两人进行踢毽子比赛，用抛硬币的方法来决定谁先踢是公平的。()正确答案：正确9. There are so many people in the shop. You must _ your things.A.look atB. look afterC.put awayD.put on正确答案： B 10. 4.562.3的得数保留一位小数是2.0。()正确答案：正确11. to ，I，put ，the ，ball ，in，the ，box ，want _ 正确答案： I want to put the ball in the box. 12. ()“Can I help you? ”“Id like _ bags of rice.”A.someB.aC.littleD.one正确答案： A 13. 用竖式计算 (1)9.5 0.05= (2)1.7 2.5= (3)7 1.4= (4)26.26 26= 正确答案： 14. ()Who is the _? He is my uncle.A.boyB.manC.womanD.girl正确答案： B 15. 北京和呼和浩特相距660千米. 一列火车从呼和浩特开出，每时行驶48千米; 另一列火车从北京开出，每时行驶72千米.两列火车同时开出，相向而行，经过几时相遇?两车相遇时，从北京开出的火车比从呼和浩特开出的火车多行了多少千米?正确答案： 解：660(48+72) =660 120 =5.5(小时) 答：经过 5.5 小时相遇. 72 5.548 5.5 =396264 =132(千米) 答：两车相遇时，从北京开出的火车比从呼和浩特开出的火车多行了132千米 16. Where _you _? Im from Beijing A.are, fromB.do, fromC.are, come正确答案： A 17. ()Wheres the bag?A. Its in the carB.They are hereC. There areD.Here are正确答案： B 18. _ is a doctor .What about _ father?A.His，yourB.Her, your sC.His，you正确答案： A 19. A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour.How long will it take to travel 300 miles?A.250hoursB.6hoursC.1/6hoursD.15000hours正确答案： B 20. He _ any aunts or unclesA.doesnt has gotB.havent gotC.hasnt got正确答案： C 21. 下列算式，( )的结果是奇数.A.987+988B.6435+3455C.10226+1234正确答案： A 22. Im ten years old and my sister is two years older than me，so she is t_ years old。正确答案： twelve 23. The office building _ the classroomsA.behindB.behindsC.is behind正确答案： C 24. ()Its nine oclock. I must _.A.go homeB.go to homeC.to go homeD.go the home正确答案： A 25. Look at the sign. The library is _ (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.正确答案： closed 26. There are two _ in our schoolA.libraryB.librariesC.librarys正确答案： B 27. My mothers work is _ (make) our city safe.正确答案： making 28. 三角形与梯形的面积相等，都等于平行四边形面积的一半。()正确答案：错误29. are ，what ，they ，colour _ 正确答案： What colour are they? 30. ()Whats this in English? _ a jeep.A. This isB.ThatsC.ItsD. it is正确答案： C 31. ( )_ you see the blackboard?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Can正确答案： D 32. - Thank you very much! - _. A. Youre rightB.All rightC.You are welcomeD.OK正确答案： C 33. things ，in，are，the ， now ，the ，car _ 正确答案： The things are in the car now 34. 最简分数的分子和分母只有公因数1。()正确答案：正确35. you ，me，please ，could ，help _ 正确答案： Could you help me ，please? 36. How many _(hour) are there in a day?正确答案： hours 37. you ，what ，wrong ，is，with _ 正确答案： Whats wrong with you? 38. Lets go _(shop) with my mother!正确答案： shopping 39. The children have some apples.(改为单数句子) _ 正确答案： The child has an apple. 40. The boys like to listen to music when they do _ (they) homework.正确答案： their 41. 下面分数中，是最简分数的是()A.25/45B.8/36C.12/16D.7/18正确答案： E 42. I have two good pen friends. One is an American, _ is in England.A.the otherB. another oneC.anotherD.other正确答案： A 43. 在5/67/8中，里应填()A.B.C.=正确答案： B 44. When you see foreign friends in our school，you can say to them“W_ to my school正确答案： Welcome 45. 已知一个梯形的面积是58平方厘米，它的上底是15厘米，下底是25厘米，它的高是多少厘米?正确答案： 解：58 2(15+25) =116 40 =2.9(厘米)， 答：它的高是 2.9 厘米 46. 18 和 24 的最大公因数是 _，3 和 5 的最小公倍数是 _.正确答案： 6、15 47. Juice and water are healthy drinks，_ Coke isnt healthy drinkA.andB.butC.or正确答案： B 48. Lingling is now reading books in the school l_正确答案： library 49. 五(1)班有学生50人，其中有女生21人，男生占全班人数的几分之几?正确答案： 解：( 5021) 50， =29 50 =29/50; 答：男生占全班人数的29/50 50. The boys are sitting under the tree.(对划线部分提问 ) _ 正确答案： Where are the boys sitting? 51. 看图算一算. （1）组合图形的面积是多少？ （2）图形阴影部分的面积时多少？ 正确答案： (1)解：18 12+(12+28) 19 2 =216+380 =596(平方米) 答：组合图形的面积是596 平方米 (2)解：3.6 42 =3.6 2 =7.2 答：阴影部分的面积是7.2 52. 2 3/5的分数单位是 _，它有 _个这样的分数单位.正确答案： 1/5、13 53. dont( 完全形式 )_正确答案： do not 54. Have you got a dictionary? _ A.Yes，I doB.Yes，I gotC.Yes，I have正确答案： C 55. Da Ming comes from China，he is _(China).正确答案： Chinese 56. ()I would like _.A.some bananaB.eat some bananasC.some bananas eatD.some bananas正确答案： D 57. 翻译下面的短语 1. 二瓶果汁_ 2. 到这来_ 3. 在树下_ 4. 双胞胎兄弟_ 5. how much_ 6. thanks a lot_ 7. look after_ 8. put on_ 9. 在天空中_ 10. 穿红衣服的女孩_ 正确答案： 1.two bottles of juice e here 3.under the tree 4.twin brothers 5.多少 6.多谢 7.照看 8.穿上 9.in the sky 10.the girl in red 58. 在横线里填上 “ ”“、= 59. 把3/20化成小数是 _，把 0.6 化成分数是 _.正确答案： 0.15、3/5 60. Ice-cream and candies are not healthy food.They ale u_ food正确答案： unhealthy 61. ()_ is my umbrella? Its over there.A.WhereB.WhatC. WhoseD.how正确答案： A 62. ( )I want someA.meatsB.watersC.cakesD.breads正确答案： C 63. 有一些长3厘米，宽1厘米的长方形纸片，至少需要()张这样的纸片才能拼成一个正方形.A.3B.4C.5D.6正确答案： A 64. Chinese people are very good at table t_，and its our favorite sport正确答案： tennis 65. you ，let ，help ，me _ 正确答案： Let me help you 66. We are making a model plane.(变成一般疑问句 ) _ 正确答案： Are you making a model plane? 67. 阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Its Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are. listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon. ( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning. ( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them. ( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall. ( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs. ( ) 5. They are singing while they are working. 正确答案： FF T T F 68. close_ (现在分词)正确答案： closing 69. Janet _ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.正确答案： gets 70. Where are _? They are on the chair. A.Tonys booksB.Tonys bookC.Tony books正确答案： A 71. I can see _ in Lucys room.A.other thingB.any other thingC.some thingD.some other things正确答案： D 72. ()1. Dont be late again.A. A new watch. ()2. May I have a cup of tea?B. Me ，too. ()3. I like the red fan.C. I see. ()4. Whats that on the desk?D. Sure. ()5. Wheres Dad?E. Perhaps hes in the study. ()6. Shall we go to the zoo by bike?F. Its Bobs ，I think. . ()7. Whose kite is this?G. Good idea. ()8. Can I have a look at your dress?H. Yes. Here you are. 正确答案： 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E 6. G 7. F 8. H 73. 计算小数除法时，被除数是几位小数，商就是几位小数。()正确答案：错误74. boy_(复数)正确答案： boys 75. I_ (名词性物主代词)正确答案： mine 76. 1/5和1/6之间没有分数。()正确答案：错误77. ( ) _ a cat.A.ThisB.ThissC.This isD.That正确答案： C 78. 在栏中选出与 栏中相应的答语。 ( ) 1. Whats your telephone number, please? A. He is a worker. ( ) 2. Its very cold today, isnt it? B. It doesnt matter. ( ) 3. Can you mend it? C. Yes, wonderful, thanks. ( ) 4. How is your mother? D. Sometimes. ( ) 5. Hi, this is my friend, Lily. E. My telephone number is 6262383. ( ) 6. Im sorry to trouble you. F. Yes, it is. You need to wear warm clothes. ( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly. ( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to meet you. ( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK. ( ) 10. Did you have a good trip? J. Its about twenty meters from here. 正确答案： E F G I H B D J A C 79. shoes(单数)_正确答案： shoe 80. “Early to bed ，early to rise ”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.Its good for the body.This is an old saying . Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night，and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.That is true .The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should haveenough sleep ，or they cant do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become。wealthy! .The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other。exercise .Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the.body .This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs.blood .Exercise helps us to think better. 根据短文内容 ，回答问题. 1.What does “early to bed .early to rise ”mean? 2.What must the body have to be healthy? 3.What will happen to Children of young age who dont have enough sleep? 4.What keeps the body strong? 5.What takes food to all parts of our body? 正确答案： 1，What does “early to bed, early to rise mean?10 means to go to bed early and get up early 2.What must the body have to be healthy?Enough sleep 3.What will happen to Children of young age who don t have enough sleep?They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy 4.What keeps the body strong?Exercise 5.What takes food to all parts of our body?Our blood 81. 能同时被 2、3、5 整除的最小两位数是_，最大两位数是 _.正确答案： 30、90 82. 选择恰当的关联词语填空。 居然 仍然 果然 1.他虽然有病，但( _)不肯放下手中的工作。 2.今天早上还阳光明媚，下午( _)下起了倾盆大雨。 3.都说张家界山水很美，暑假去游一趟，(_)名不虚传。 只有才 只要就 4.(_)不来台风，妈妈( _)可以收几大箩桂花。 5.桂花树开花时， (_)仔细地在树丛里寻找，( _)能看到那些小花。 正确答案： 仍然、居然、果然、只要、就、只有、才 83. ()1. Could you help me， please?A. OK. ()2. Thanks a lot.B. Youre welcome. ()3. Lets put the books in the box.C. Its Monday. ()4. Can you carry it?D. No ，its full. ()5. Whos on duty today?E. lam. ()6. Is it empty?F. No ，its light. ()7. What day is it today?G. Certainly. ()8. Is that bag heavy?H. No. Li Lei isnt here. . ()9. Are we all here today?I. No ，thanks. ()10. Let me help you.J. Yes，I can. 正确答案： 1. G 2. B 3. A 4. J 5. E 6. D 7. C 8. F 9. H 10. I 84. 一堆煤可以烧17 天，平均每天烧这堆煤的_，5 天烧这堆煤的 _.正确答案： 85. is ，the ，what ，weather ，today ，like _ 正确答案： What is the weather like today? 86. 图中有 _ 个三角形， _ 个长方形， _ 个梯形. 正确答案： 4、3、2 87. 下列小数化成分数正确的是()A.0.6=1/2B.0.05=1/20C.2.4=2 1/4正确答案： B 88. ()“What would you like?”“Id like _ to eat. ”A.somethingB.appleC.meatD.some orange正确答案： A 89. 书面表达。 以一种文具为题按要求写一篇英语小作文。 要求：1.要写出此文具的主要特点。 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写规范 。 3.不少于50个单词 。 正确答案：My Pencil-box I have a pencil-box. It is nice and big. It has many colours. There are two blocks on my pencil-box. One is yellow, the other is orange. In my pencil-box, there are pens, pencils, a ruler and an eraser. I like my pencil-box very much and my pencil-box looks like my best friend. 90. He _ hamburgersA.like eatB.likes eatingC.like to eats正确答案： B 91. ()There are _ on the table.A.two bottles of milkB.two bottles milkC.two bottles of milksD.two bottle of milk正确答案： A 92. ()Look! The cat is _.A.walkB.runC.ranD.running正确答案： D 93. photo_ (复数)正确答案： photos 94. China_ (形容词)正确答案： Chinese 95. 努力工作 (译成英语 )_正确答案： work hard 96. There aren t _ apples in the basket, but there are some on the tableA.someB.anyC.a正确答案： B 97. 根据提供的情景 ，选择正确的句子，将其标号填在题前的括号内。 A. Lets go to the zoo.B. Can you spell“window ”? C. Good evening ， Dad. D. Good night. E. This is Mr Zhang. F. Look at the new car. G. Come and sit here. H. Its my favourite colour. ()1. 傍晚见到父亲说 ：_ ()2. 你想说这是我最喜欢的颜色：_ ()3. 你想叫人拼写窗户这个单词，可以说 ：_ ()4. 你叫汤姆过来坐 ，可以说 ：_ ()5. 你想请别人欣赏这辆红色法拉利小轿车，可以说 ：_ ()6. 想邀请别人一起去动物园，可以说 ：_ . ()7. 睡前对母亲说晚安 ，应表达为 ：_ ()8. 你向 Helen 介绍一下张老师 ，应该说 ：_ 正确答案： 1. C 2. H 3. B 4. G 5. F 6. A 7. D 8. E 98. I think the _ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.正确答案： fourth 99. ()_ would you like _ breakfast?A.What ，withB.What ，forC.What ，atD. How ，for正确答案： B 100. ()The boys are from Tokyo. They are _.A.ChinaB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese正确答案： C