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Unit 1Unit 1Getting along with Getting along with othersothersModule51.cheer n. 愉快，欢呼 cheer v. 欢呼 cheerful adj. 愉快的 cheerfully adv. 愉快地2.admit vt. 许可某人进入；承认 admission n. 许可某人(入学，入会，入园等)；承认3.deliberate adj. 故意的 deliberately adv. 故意地4.forgive vt. 原谅forgiveness n. 原谅 forgiving adj. 原谅的 forgivingly adv. 原谅地热热 点点 单单 词词5.cruelty n. 残酷 cruel adj. 残酷的 cruelly adv. 残酷地6.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉7.strong adj. 强壮的，有力的strongly adv. 强有力地 strength n. 力量 strengthen v. 加强，巩固；使强壮8.amuse vt. 使某人发笑，逗乐某人 amusement n. 逗乐，娱乐 amusing adj. 令人发笑的，有趣的，逗乐的； amused 愉快的，开心的热热 点点 单单 词词1.We did that every day, day, yes, on a dailybase.2.Nobody discourageddiscouraged him from getting involved in that stuff, but he found it a real discouragementto have no return at all.3.I ordered him to stay indoors for a whole day as a punishment. Children these days wont learn their lessons until they are punishedpunished.热热 点点 单单 词词4.The students seem to be anxiousanxious all day, but even they themselves dont know what their anxietiesare about.5.Do you think it is of any practicalvalue to practisepractise doing this year after year?6.What happened doesnt consistconsist with the words he wrote in his diary. However, we found some consistence with what people thought about him.热热 点点 单单 词词7.You are not man enough to hesitatehesitate about this small matter. Action now without more . hesitation！8.There hasnt been any response from the drug dealers. They are smart not to respondrespond too quickly so that they can see whether we are real drug buyers.热热 点点 单单 词词 根据中文填单词完成句子，每空一词(记忆时，用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.他道歉的时候，行为有点不自然，这让他自己有点尴尬，但是别人并没有嘲笑他，反而原谅了他的所作所为。 His awkward behaviours while making an apology made himself embarrassed ， but they didnt tease him, instead, they forgave him.热热 点点 单单 词词2.任何人如果过分残忍或者吝啬，都可能遭受失去朋友的痛苦；而外向聪明的人，是很容易交到朋友的。 Whoever is too cruel or mean will suffer a lot from losing friends; but the one who is outgoing and brilliant can make friends easily.热热 点点 单单 词词3.在集体活动中，无论你多么有天赋，你都应该努力去消除与队友之间的分歧，相信队友而不是滥加指责。这样做的结果，才会是胜利。 In group activities, no matter how gifted you are, you have to believe your teammates instead of blaming them and try your best to eliminate the disagreements， as a result， victory is on the way.热热 点点 单单 词词4.在学术研究方面，任何忽视细节的行为都是愚蠢的，也是不可原谅的。 It is stupid and unforgivable for anyone in academic research to overlook any details.热热 点点 单单 词词5.当被问到一个算术问题的时候，他犹豫了很久，不知怎么回答。作为惩罚，他也就失去了这个机会，这也让他一直耿耿于怀。 When asked about an arithmetic problem, he hesitated for a long time and gave no reply. As a result ， he lost the chance which he suffered a lot from.热热 点点 单单 词词重重 点点 短短 语语根据中文写出英文短语1. 相处，进展 get along / on2. 信守诺言 keep ones word3. 有麻烦，处于困难中 in trouble4. 结果 as a result5. 当众，在公众场合 in public6. 保重，小心，当心 take care7. 阻止某人做某事 discourage sb. from doing sth. 重重 点点 短短 语语8. (电话等)接通 get through9. 犹豫做 hesitate to do10. 决意 / 决心做某事 be determined to do sth.11. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth.12. 是因为，由于 as a result of13. 持之以恒地做某事 keep on doing sth.14. 禁不住做某事 cant help doing sth.15. 避免做某事 avoid doing sth. 1.be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事 关注其派生词determination，用来表示建议、命令和要求的这些动词以及他们的名词后加that从句，从句中用should do。2.so is our friendship.倒装结构，表示一种状况也适合另一个主语。重重 点点 句句 型型3.they are still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in conversation! be absorbed in用于状语部分的具体体现形式。4.Friendships between girls are usually based on/upon shared feelings and support， be based on常用被动式。5.I must have sounded very proud must have done / cant have done, 表示对发生在过去的事情进行推测的两种形式。重重 点点 句句 型型.根据课文中的重点句子进行同义转换1.How they must have laughed behind my back! They must have laughed at me behind my back, which is terrible.2.He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me. His mean words hurt me deeply.重重 点点 句句 型型3.When asked they usually hesitate before responding, “My best friend？” When asked the question “My best friend？” they usually hesitated before responding.重重 点点 句句 型型4.Afterwards, I went out to the playground. I was determined to be cheerful, but Hannah sensed something was wrong. I went out to the playground after the quarrel, I made up my mind to be cheerful, but Hannah found something went wrong.重重 点点 句句 型型5.He seemed absentminded and as a result of his careless playing, we lost the game. Judging that he was absentminded and playing carelessly， I knew that we would lose the game.重重 点点 句句 型型.汉译英1. Mona已经在网上聊天了，Joice待会儿也会。(so) Mona is already chatting on the Internet, so will Joice later on.2.我刚刚没有在学校与父母争执，晚上回家了也不会。( neither / nor; argue) I didnt argue with my parents in the school just now, nor / neither will I when we are back home at night.重重 点点 句句 型型3.你当初肯定对给他一个承诺很犹豫。(must; hesitate) You must have hesitated to give him a promise.4.他不大可能会和新搭档相处得好。(likely / unlikely) He is unlikely / not likely to get along well with his new partner. / Its not likely (unlikely) for him to get along well with his new partner. / Its not likely (unlikely) that he will get along well with his new partner.重重 点点 句句 型型1、stand v. 站立，容忍；表示“容忍”时，其后跟名词或动名词形式充当宾语。Nobody can stand being laughed at in public. 没有人能受得了在公众场合被人嘲笑。The villagers cant stand being questioned over and over again. 这些村民们无法忍受多次被质问了。重重 点点 单单 词词重重 点点 单单 词词 表示“容忍、忍受”，且其后接名词或动名词的词还有： tolerate, put up with。重重 点点 单单 词词If we dont take measures to reduce noise pollution, we will one day can not _ it.A. put off B. put forwardC. put up with D. put up for C 此处的词义是“忍受”。D项不是一个固定的搭配；A项表示“推迟”；B项表示“提出”。重重 点点 单单 词词2、doubt n. & v. 怀疑vt. 怀疑，不相信；对无把握。 doubt接宾语从句，在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面需接that引导的宾语从句；如用于肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中，doubt后面也可以接that引导的宾语从句，但表示疑虑较大或不相信。重重 点点 单单 词词We dont doubt that he can deal with the accident. 我们相信他能处理这个事故。I doubt_whether Tom has taken my watch. 我拿不准是否汤姆拿了我的手表。I doubt_that he has stolen my watch. 我不太相信他偷了我的手表。n.疑惑，疑问，不确信。常与about/of/as to/on等介词连用；也可接同位语从句。Ive no_doubt_of your ability. 我肯定你有能力。People have no doubt about it. 对此人们坚信不疑。重重 点点 单单 词词 接同位语从句时，doubt用在否定句中，后面接that 引导的同位语从句；doubt用在肯定句中，后面接whether 引导的同位语从句，注意不可以用if替换whether。There_is_no_doubt_that he can do a good job of it. 毫无疑问，这件工作他会干得很出色。There_is_some_doubt_whether she can win the match. 她能否赢得这场比赛还有些疑问。重重 点点 单单 词词There is no doubt about 对毫不怀疑There is no doubt that 毫无疑问no doubt 肯定的，毫无疑问的withoutbeyond doubt 无疑；当然in doubt 怀疑，不肯定make no doubt of 对毫不怀疑throwcast doubt on 对产生怀疑clear up all doubts 消除一切疑虑have doubt about 对有疑问重重 点点 单单 词词 Do you think that Mary will win the speech contest this weekend? _. She is said to have won several big prizes already.A. No doubt B. No wayC. No wonder D. No surprise A 后句说明了她的实力，这里应该是说“毫无疑问”。重重 点点 单单 词词I had _ whether or not I should attend the meeting.A. expected B. supposedC. imagined D. doubted D 句意：我怀疑我是否应该参加这个会议。根据后面宾语从句的连接词whether及句子意义，用doubt表示“怀疑”。
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