资源描述
高一英语英语必修三Unit2 Healthy eating导学案及练习题课型 Words and reading 主备课人IPre-reading1. Look at the pictures above. Which do you think is healthy food? Which do you think will do harm topeople s health?2. What is a balanced diet?Do you know what are protective foods or body-building foods?3. Look at the picture below. How can the man lose weight? Do you thin the being too thin is reallyhealthy?nWhile-readingScamming1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Wang Peng d idnt know what was wrong with his restaurant.B. Yong Huis restaurant was full of customers.C. Wang Peng envied Yong Hui very much for losing customers.D. Wang Peng found out why he lost his customers and decided to win them back.2. Read the passage quickly and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Part 1(Para. 1):A. Wang Peng follows his friend to a newly opened restaurant that is popular.Part 2(Para 2-3): B. Wang Peng does some research in the library to win his customers back.Part 3 (Para 4):C. Wang Peng is worried because his restaurant is not full as usual.Careful reading :Comparison of the two restaurantsWang PengsYong Huismenu mutton kebabsroast 1)_fried rice2)_fruit water raw 3)_price 4)_ Higher than that in Wang Pengs restaurantstrength giving the customers 5)_food making the customers 6)_weakness causing the customers to be 7)_ Making the customers 8)_ quickly山 Post-reading1. Read the text carefully again and choose the best answers.1)_. WhenWang Peng thought“Nothing could be better”, he means_,A. His food and drinks were the best.His food and drinks were the worst.C. His food should have been improved .D.He could do nothing with his food and drinks.2) Why did Wang Peng go into the newly-opened restaurant?A. Because he was angry.B. Because he was curious.C. Because he wanted to blame its owner.D. Because he wanted to ask for advice.3) Wha t is Wang Pengs impression on Yong Huis restaurant?A. Alll the customers in it were very slim.B. It was too small and too noisy.C. The food in it was very nice and better than that in his.D. There was so limited food but the price was much higher.4) Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wang Peng s restaurant because_ ,A. she thought he was a new customerB. she thought he had spied on her restaurantC. she was told he was a spyD. he was too fat5) We can infer from the last sentence that_ ,A. Wang Peng would learn from Yong Hui.B. Yong Hui would learn from Wang Peng.C. The competition had begun and would continue.D. The two restaurants would give up the competition.2.True (T) or False (F)1) Usually Wang Peng s restaurant was full of people.2) Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet.3) Wang Peng s customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant.4) Yong Hui s menu gave them energy foods.5) Wang Peng s menu gave customers more prospective food.6) Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Hui s menu.7) Wang Peng drove back home, full of hope that he would win the competition.3. Reorder the following jumbled sentences.A. D. Wang Peng wondered why.B. C. Wang Peng said “ Hello ” to Li Chang, but he seemed not to hear.C. G. He began to do research on how to win the customers back.D. B. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.E. F. Wang Peng found the menu there could help people lose weight.F. A. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant felling very frustrated.G. E. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant.4. Choose the best word to fill the passageWang Peng felt 1)_ in an empty restaurant because no 2)_came to his restaurant eversince he got up early in the morning. He wanted to find out 3)_ . He hurried out and 4)_ LiChang into a newly-opened restaurant. He found that the 5)_ named Yong Hui was serving6)_ foods to make people thin. Driven by 7)_, Wang Peng took a close look at menu. Hecould not 8)_ his eyes. He was 9)_ at what he saw. He hurried out into the10)_ to do some research. After a lot of reading, he 11)_that Yong Hui s food madepeople become 12)_quickly because it was not 13)_ food. Arriving home, WangPeng rewrote his own sign. The 14)_ between the two restaurants was on!1. TRUE or FALSE:1) .Usually Wang Peng s restaurant was full of people.()2) .He provided a balance d diet in his menu. ()3) .Yong Hui served a balanced diet. ()4) .Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet()5) .Wang Peng s customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant.()6) .Yong Hui menu gave them energy foods. ()7) .Wang Peng s menu gave them food containing fiber. ()8) .Wang Peng admired Yong Hui s restaurant when he saw the menu. ()9) .Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Hui menu. ()2. Reading comprehensionWM Wi ZMdn 6U!LUJB/VjUO SBM S；UBJne；S9J OM；Ol|l U33M；3q0l|丄 u6is UMO Siq 9；0JM9J 6U3d 6ue/vsiuoq6UIAIJJVpoojou se/v ;i ssneosq Xoinbsiuoosq sidosd speiu pooj s |oeq sjsiuo;sno siqUIM O; op buod 6ue/v pip ;ei|/A desqo X|9AI;B|9J SBMpooj s buo 人 aX6JSU9OO; pspiAOJd；3ip s buo 人 o suiiueiiA pueui qou se/v pops 6ue/v aSAisuadxs oo; se/v pooj s 6ue/v V6snj; si s;U9LU9；e;s 6UIMO|OJoi|i jo qoii|/A(s”uup pue pooj siq q;i/v 6uiq;ou op p|nooOHa psAOJdiU! ussq SAeq pinoqs pooj si|-| 91SJ0M sq; 9J9M s”uup pue poojSIH a;ssq sq;SJSMsuup pue pooj si|-|Vsuesiii oi|1“ussq SAeq sq p|noo 6uiq;ouw;q6no q;/v usi|/A(2sj9iuo;sno 11104 siuieidiuoo ;o6 sq aJSASse poo6 se ;ou se/v sssuisnq siq 9 ssop o; se/v ;uejne;ssj siq g poojSAJSS O; p3|ie sq vssneosq poiaiisru 打冋 buod 6ue/v(L7.辣椒8.蘑菇9.柠檬10.桃子Reading1烧烤2.羊肉3. 烤制的4.油煎5. 腊肉6.变细，减肥7.好奇心10.顾客 r8.生的11.折扣9.醋12.女主人13 应当14.减肥15.被放过16.说谎17.赢回18. 惊讶于19.烤肉20.炒米饭Using language1.谋生2.欠债3. 怒目而视4.暗中监视7.胸部5.限制8.利益，好处6.利益，好处9.大蒜10.叹息11.联合12.削减，删节13.不久以后14.增加体重词汇拓展：（先写岀所给词的汉语意思，再写岀相应的词形变化.）1.curiosity(n.)(adj.)2.lie(v.)过去式过去分词现在分词3. strength(n.)_ (adj)_ 4.benefit (n.)_ (adj.) _5._ combine (v) _ (n.)_ 6.weigh(v.)_ (n.)任务二：单词拼写5.The old model worker s rich experience is not to be_ ( 贬低,打折扣).6haven t the_ (力气)to lift this table.7f you don t understand the definition of a word, you can_ ( 查阅)the dictionary.8.A five-day week_ (有益)more than individual ly and economically.9.The two principle political parties have_( 联合)to form a government.10.My mother_(限制)the amount of food that I eat.Task :快速阅读课本第 14、15 页两篇文章，完成下列字词翻译(3 minutes to finish)1._ 谋生_ 2. 负债_ 3. 盯着某人4. 监视某人_ 5.有限制的_6.利益，好处 _7._ 合并_ 8.消减_9 .不久之后10 .增加体重 _11.咨询，请教 _12.消化，摘要_短文改错:完形填空Everyone needs water and a diet 16 healthy foods. These foods should little salt andso on.17 some fat, some fiber, aPeople need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods18 change into energy. Our bodies usedifferent 19 of energy. The energy is measured in calories（ 卡路里）.The more 20 we take, the more calories we burn.Even when you are 21, you are using energy-about 65 calories an hour. Whileyou are at school, or walking home, your body is 22 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, youmight be using 400 calories an hour. On23 Day, during the relay race, you will usemost of all, perhaps as 24 as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world.It contains a lot of fruit and greenvegetables. It is 25 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar thanmany 26 countries in the world. That is 27 lots of people in China have white teeth.28 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don 30 very easily. In order to 31 with the quick pace（ 步伐）oftheir life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter andice cream and so on, 32 are called 33 food by some epicureans（美食家）.The result isthat many of them become fat. In order to avoid34_ fat and35 it is advisable （ 明智的）to eat a balanceddiet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.People in the Western world do not eattake 29 exercise. Because of this, they16. A. aboveB. ofC. atD. over17. A. includeB. holdC. containD. make up18. A. whichB. whatC. whereD. it19. A. numbersB. amountsC. plentyD. deal20. A. exerciseB. exercisesC. sportD. game21. A. sleepyB. runningC. workingD. asleep22. A. runningB. addingC. burningD. wasting23. A. ChildrenB. WorkC. SportsD. Sport翻译下列短语烤羊肉应该减肥被放过说谎赢回感到沮丧对厌倦对感到惊讶保持健康1. diet【用法】 Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a health y diet ?【归纳】diet 词性：_ 词义：_【拓展】均衡饮食 _ 低脂肪食品_节食_你知道 diet 和 food 的区别吗？2. frustrate【用法】 He feels frustrated and angry.【归纳】词性：_ 词义：_【用法】 The bad weather frustrates our hopes of having a picnic. 词性： _词义【用法】 Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated【归纳】-ing 形式短语做_练习 1)She buried her head under the pillow,_. (cry)2)The children came into the sitting-room,_ . (sing and dance)3. curiosity【用法】1)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.2)Children show curiosity about everything【归纳】词性：_ 词义：_【拓展】出于好奇 _ adj._【用法】 1) He is a curious boy who is always asking questions.2) She is always so curious about my work.对好奇 _3) We w ere curious to know where shed gofe想做 _4. lie tell sb. a lie tell a lie /lies to sbv.意义过去式过去分词现在分词lie 说谎 liedlie 躺下，躺 lainlay 放置，产卵 laying5. get away with sth【用法】 The thief got away with lots of money. 词义： _练习 Dori t try to cheat , you ll never_ it.A. get across B. get along with C. get away with D. get down to6. what could have happened?本应该/不应该做某事本能够一定做过本不需要做7. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest finest oil.cooked in the hottest finest oil是过去分词短语做定语相当于定语从句。8.“ Nothing could be better. ” he thought.翻译例句：I couldn t agree more.I have never read a more interesting novel.I haven t seen a film better than this.单项填空3.Are you satisfied with this hotel?Not a little.We cant have_ .A. a worse one B. a nicer one C . such a bad one D . so nice one4.Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Yes. I ve never been to before.A. a more excited B. the most excitedC. a more exciting D. the most exciting5. Can you understand the languageby that native?A. speak B. speaking C. spokenD. to speak6. I m feeling rather in my present job, I need a change.A. frustrating B. frustrated C. frustration D. frustrate7. People have always beenabout exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxiousD. careful8. He tous thatthe watch on the table.A. lied, lay B. lay, laid1.ought to /shouldC. lied, had laid D. lay, had laid1) should 和 ought to 都为_ ,用于各种人称。ought to 的语气稍重一些。You ought to (should) follow your teach er s advice.2)表示主语的义务或责任:You should take care of your sister.4) should 和 ought to 后面跟动词不定式的完成式，引起意Must I finish the task rightnow?Yes, you must. / Yes, you have to.（No, you needn t. / No, you don t have t 不必。）2） have to 的用法A. have to 表示一种_ 需要，意思是 不得不” 女口：B. have to 的否定形式是 don t have to,相当于_。如：They don t have to buy a computer at present.3. need / dare （观察句子，总结规律）（1 ）作为情态动词，need 常用于 句和 句。e.g. You needn t buy the dictionary, for we have one lying on the desk.Need he do his homework first?【注意答语】 Need you go now?Yes, I./ No, I .（3）dare 用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于句，句和 句。e.g. How dare she do things like that to me?-Dare you catch the mouse? - I daren t do that.If you dare say that to our teacher, I would devote for you.4. 表推测，可能性”的情态动词的用法：5. 情态动词+have done 用法总结：1.1 thought you_ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. may B. might C. would D. must2. Where is my pen? I_ it.A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost3. I didn t hear the phone. I_asleepA. must be B. must have been C. should be专项练习（附后）D. should have been
展开阅读全文