七年级（下）Unit 1知识梳理

七年级（下）Unit 1知识梳理 一、词汇（一）根据要求写出下列单词的相对应形式：1. swim（-ing形式）_ 5.make（-ing形式）_ 2. dance（-ing形式/）_ 6.write（-ing形式）_3. story（复数） _ 7.music（名词音乐家）_ 4. teach(第三人称单数)_(名词形式) _短语翻译：拉小提琴_敲鼓_弹钢琴 _下象棋_踢足球_打篮球_打排球_弹吉他_（二）单词辨析：1.talk,speak,say,telltalk“谈话，交谈” ，强调与人交谈。常用短语：talk to/talk with/talk aboutspeak“讲话，发言”，强调说话的水平。常用短语：speak English/Chinesesay“说”，强调说话的内容。tell“讲述，告诉”，强调讲给别人听。常用短语：tell sb, sth/tell sb(not)to do sth/tell sb about sthTom _ English well，he likes _ to the Englishmen. He _, “English is easy.” He often _ his friends about his stories.2.also,tooalso置于_、 _、_之后，_之前，是正式用语，用于肯定句中。too置于句尾，用于肯定句和疑问句中，前有逗号和句子其他部分隔开。She _ wants to come.=She wants to come,_.（三）用所给词的适当形式填空：1. I like singing and _(dance).2. He is good at _(swim).3. My mother often tells _(story) to me before I go to bed.4. Can I make _(friend) with you?5. There _(be) three people in my family.6. Mr. Wang _(teach) us English.7. Mr. Green likes music very much. He is a _.8. Tom is an English boy. He _(be) in China. He can _(speak) a little Chinese. He often helps his friends _ (learn) English. He likes _(play) basketball after class,. He wants _ (be) a basketball player. He likes China very much and he _( know) China a lot.二、语法：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。 1.表示能力，“能做某事、会做某事”。句式：肯定句： I can _ (play) the guitar.否定句：_一般疑问句及答语：_特殊疑问句：_2.表示请求或许可，“可以”。肯定句： He can _ (help) you .否定句：_一般疑问句及答语：_特殊疑问句：_三、句子：1. 我想参加游泳俱乐部。 I _ _join _ _ _.2. 你想参加什么俱乐部？_ _ do you want to join?3. Lisa想参加象棋俱乐部，但是她不会下棋。 Lisa wants to join _ _ _,but she cant _ _.4. 你很擅长讲故事。 You _ very _ _ _ _.5. 来展示给我们看吧！ _ and _ _!6. 我喜欢和人交流并玩游戏。 I like _ _ and _ _ with people.7. 七月份你有空吗？_ you _ in July?8. 你擅长和老人打交道，你们可以交朋友。 You _ _ _ old people,you can _ _.9. 我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。 We need you _ _ with sports for _ _.10. 你周末有时间吗？ Do you have time _ _ _?四、补全对话：A: Hi, Bob. 1._?B: I want to join a sports club.A: Great! What sports can you play?B: 2._.A: So you can join the soccer club.B: 3._?A: Well, Im good at telling stories. I can join the story telling club.B: I know you like to draw, too. 4._.A: The art club? That sounds good. I can join two club.B: OK, 5._now!