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2020年精编外研版英语资料Module 1 综合技能测试本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ANapoleon agreed to plans for a tunnel(隧道)under the English Channel in 1802.The British began digging one in 1880.Neither tunnel was completed.Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the Channel Tunnel.After nearly two centuries of dreaming,the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age,when the two land masses moved apart.On May 6,1994,Britains Queen Elizabeth and Frances President Mitterrand carried out the official opening.The Queen was accompanied(陪同 )on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her RollsRoyce cars which was placed on the train.The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais.Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.语篇解读:本文简要介绍了英吉利海峡修建到开通的历史史实。21The island of Great Britain is_.Aconnected to France all the timeBseparated from France with a tunnelCseparated from France all the timeDjoined to France with the tunnel答案: D细节理解题。从第一段.the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age可以看出the island of Great Britain和France是由the tunnel连接起来的。22Queen Elizabeth_at the opening.Atook her car RollsRoyce through the tunnelBtook her car which was placed on her train through the tunnelCtook her train through the tunnelDtook Mitterrands train through the tunnel答案:C细节理解题。第二段第二句话The Queen was accompanied on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her RollsRoyce cars which was placed on the train.已明确告知Queen Elizabeth是怎么去参加开幕典礼的。23Before 1994,one could go to Britain from France_.Aonly by shipBby ship or planeCby car or train Dby ship,car or train答案:B推理判断题。既然1994年以前没有隧道,那当然只有坐船或乘飞机从英国去法国。24Which of the following is RIGHT?ANapoleon made plans for the tunnel.BThe public could pass through the tunnel by train after May 6,1994.CThe tunnel was built for two centuries.DThe tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.答案:D推理判断题。拿破仑是同意修建隧道的计划,并不是制定计划,故排除A项;接近1994年底,公众才能够坐火车穿过隧道,B项不对;文章并没有说隧道建了多少时间,C项也不对;而隧道修建成功时,英、法两国元首都出席,由此可见隧道对两国的重要性。BUntil New Yorks Chrysler Building was completed in 1930,the Eiffel Tower was the tallest structure in the world.Located by the river Seine,on an avenue named after its designer,this 985foot(300meter)tower is the most famous edifice(宏伟建筑)in the city of Paris.Gustave Eiffels idea was certainly chosen from among 700 proposals(提议)to represent the city in the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889.It commemorated(纪念)the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution.In 1887,three hundred steel workers spent two years constructing the 7,000ton tower.Yet,it was almost torn down two decades after its completion.Luckily,its antenna(天线),used for telegraphy at the time,saved it.Last July,it looked to observers as though the tower might be destroyed after all,as ominous(不吉利的)black clouds of smoke encircled the structure.Luck was again smiling upon the tower:the fire turned out to be a small one that was quickly put out by attendants on duty.To date,more than 200 million people have visited the Eiffel Tower.However,it has not always been a beloved tourist attraction.At first,Parisians despised it.Its architectural style and metallic composition were not considered pleasing.Today,the Eiffel Tower is adorned(装饰)with special lights that sparkle for ten minutes each hour,from sunset until one am.If you happen to be passing by,look up at this breathtaking monument for an astonishing sight.The Eiffel Tower,composed of iron and steel,is greater than the sum of its parts.语篇解读:本文主要是对埃菲尔铁塔的简介。文章叙述了铁塔的由来、基本结构以及对世界游人的吸引状况。25If you want to see the Eiffel Tower sparkle,when might you stop by?A115 am.B330 pm.C910 am.D000 am.答案:D细节理解题。文章第三段说埃菲尔铁塔上的灯从日落到次日凌晨一点整每一小时闪耀十分钟;因此选D。26When was the Eiffel Tower almost torn down?A1907.B1909.C1889.D2003.答案:B细节理解题。文章第二段第二句话说埃菲尔铁塔建成20年后差一点被拆掉,而它建成于1889年,因此选B。27At first,what did Parisians think about the tower?AThe steel and iron parts were unimpressive.BThe aweinspiring design was attracting.CBoth A and B are correct.DNeither A nor B is correct.答案:A推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四句话可知当时巴黎人不怎么喜欢埃菲尔铁塔,特别是它的建筑风格和金属构架。CTherere eight countries waiting to join the European Union.Croatia and Turkey started talks on 3 October 2005.Turkey could complete them in 15 years,Croatia by 2011.The other Balkan countries have been told they can join the EU one day,if they meet the standards.Albania isnt expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.It applied(申请)to become an EU member on 28 April 2009.The European Commission(委员会)has agreed to allow Albanians to travel freely within the EU.In December 2009 the EU said the rule of law and the fight against organized crime were still the“big problems”for Albania.The EU and Albania reached the SAA(稳定和联合协议),seen as the first step towards becoming a member,in June 2006.The talks took threeandahalf years,three times longer than those between the EU and Croatia.This is because the EU thought Albania was moving too slowly in its fight against organized crime.The EU also has doubts about Albanias energy department,which suffers from bad supplies. BosniaHerzegovina isnt expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.More than ten years after the 19921995 war,it signed an SAA with the EU in June 2008.The EU was satisfied with progress in four important areas,including public broadcasting(广播)But in December 2009 the EU asked strongly for some other changes,and worried about the countrys future.Iceland is the latest country to want to become an EU member.It applied in July 2009 and the talks began in July 2010.But progress will depend on whether Iceland can deal with a longrunning problem with the UK and the Netherlands.But some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU,fearing the EUs effect on their traditional fishing.28Which of the following countries is expected to join the EU the earliest? ATurkey.BAlbania.CCroatia.DBosniaHerzegovina.答案:C细节判断题。根据第一段第二、三句可知,Turkey可能在15年后加入欧盟,而Croatia可能在2011年就可以加入欧盟了;根据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知,Albania和BosniaHerzegovina最早在2015年才能加入欧盟。故选C项。29The EU and Albania began talking to reach the SAA about in_.AApril 2009 BJanuary 2003CJune 2006 DOctober 2005答案:B推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句可知,它们2006年6月达成稳定和联合协议,而洽谈经历了三年零六个月,由此可以推断,他们应该大约是从2003年1月开始洽谈的。30What may prevent BosniaHerzegovina from becoming an EU member? AIts large population.BIts energy department.CIts organized crime.DIts worrying future.答案:D细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句的worried about the countrys future可知,这个国家令人担忧的前途是它成为一个欧盟成员国的一大障碍。31Why dont some Icelanders want their country to become an EU member?AThey are worried about their fishing.BThey are worried about relations with the UK.CThey are afraid they will lose a lot of job opportunities.DThey are afraid their country wont be independent.答案:A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU,fearing the EUs effect on their traditional fishing可知,一些冰岛人之所以不愿意让自己的国家加入欧盟,是因为他们担心他们的传统渔业将受到不良影响。DDublin has the benefit of being a home to unequaled beaches.They can be especially attractive during the summer season.Experience this scenery for yourself and see what these beaches have to offer you.Finding yourself at Dollymont makes you a fortunate tourist especially if you find beaches irresistible.Here you can swim away your worries through the Dollymont Blue Flag Beach.The beach provides a wonderful view which is perfect for some relaxing moments.Its shoreline is well recommended for a few quiet and unworried walks along the beach.For some beach adventure,you can drive your way down the M50 and M1 motorways to Donabate.This village in North County Dublin offers an attractive Blue Flag beach which is perfect for your swimming addictions.Lifeguards are on call during bathing period.The water is as overpowering as the surrounding.For a double purpose beach,cheek out Killiney.This beach is a top off destination for a swimming adventure and it is equally grand for relaxing walks.The shoreline is covered with pebbles and rocks.This may seem averred with ordinary stony beach for some but for those who have strong interest in geological processes,Killiney is a best spot to discover part of Dublins history and Killineys formation.Another accessible Blue Flag Beach lies on Malahide in Fingal.You can enjoy the distinctive attraction of the water while still getting yourself amazed with the wonderful sights around Malahide.Beach is sandy and holds a harbor designed for pleasure boats at the Northern end.For a bit of challenge and thrill,consider a swim at Seapoint Beach in Dun Laoghaire Rathdown.You can have the pleasure of an exciting surf adventure here apart from the usual swimming activity.It is often visited by tourists due to its various appeals:swimming on the north part of the beach while surfing,boating and jet skiing at the south.Need to beat the heat off your summer vacation? There is nothing as satisfying as a visit to some of these outstanding beaches.32How many beaches are mentioned in this article?AFive.BFour.CThree.DTwo.答案:A细节理解题。文章一共提到了the Dollymont Blue Flag Beach,North Country Dublin,Killiney,Malahide in Fingal和Seapoint Beach等五处。33If you are visiting Killiney,which of the following activities can NOT you do?AHaving a swimming adventure.BHaving some relaxing walks.CDiscovering some Dublins history.DPractising operating boats for pleasure.答案:D细节理解题。根据第四段内容,D项未提及。34Some tourists choose a swim at Seapoint Beach probably because they can_.Aget themselves interested in the sights aroundBhave a wonderful surf on the north of the beachCenjoy several unusual and exciting activitiesDcall the lifeguards during bathing period答案:C细节判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句It is often visited by tourists due to its various appeals:.可知答案。35The best title of this article should be_.AWhere to go swimming in summerBBeating off the heat in DublinCBenifits of staying at beachesDGeological researches in vacation答案:B标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了在炎炎夏日里,Dublin的几处海滩,所以B项最合适。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food is life;it gives us the nourishment(营养)we need to stay alive and be healthy.36._ Brian Wansink,a professor at the University of Illinois,says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good,and remind us of happy memories.Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food.For some people,ice cream is a comfort food.For others,a bowl of noodles makes them feel good. 37._Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times,feelings,and people in our lives.“When I was a child,my mother made a delicious soup;I loved it.38._And it helps me feel better,”says one of Wansinks coworkers. 39._Wansinks research(研究)at the University of Illinois says“yes”In his study,the favourite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream.After this,men usually preferred hot,delicious foods like soup or noodles.Women liked sweet things such as chocolate and candies.Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy,but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried. 40._About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansinks study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables.It shows,says Wansink,that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you. ANot all comfort food is junk food.BWhere can we buy this sort of food?CSweet foods are also their preference.DHow does a food become comfort food?EUsually,we eat because we are hungry or need energy.FDo men and women choose different comfort foods?GNow,I often eat this kind of food when I am tired or worried.答案:3640EDGFA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a small town in England.The people there worked hard,but they always got poor_41_.The weather was cold and wet and it was bad for their_42_.There was only a primary school in the town and_43_people were so_44_that they couldnt send their children there.Mr Morgan,whose father was the headmaster,was sent to a university in the capital.He_45_law there and knew much.He usually_46_to his hometown during his holidays and a lot of his friends wanted to_47_him. They asked a lot about the capital and hoped to be given some advice on their own_48_.The young man was warmhearted and was_49_to help them.He was busy there but he didnt_50_it. Mr Waley,one of the Morgans neighbours,had a shop in the centre of the town.He had been a soldier in France and always_51_he knew more and liked to talk with others.One day he got into trouble and_52_Mr Morgan could help him.But before the young man said a_53_,he talked on and on.Mr Morgan_54_him for nearly an hour and then he began to pour him a cup of tea.The cup was full but he didnt_55_and went on pouring.The shopkeeper felt_56_and said,“Havent you found the cup is full? You cant pour any water into it.”“Youre_57_,Mr Waley,”the young man stopped to say.“Your brain has been full of all kinds of_58_like the full cup.How can I help you_59_you give me an empty one? You come here to ask me for_60_,you know !”41A.educationBharvestCsoilDwork答案:B 由下句可知,该地气候湿冷,而气候的好坏与收成有直接关系。此处意为:人们努力干活,却总是“收成”不好。42A.health Blife CcropsDanimals答案:C寒冷和潮湿对农民的“庄稼”不利。43A.mostBfewCenough Dno答案:A由于收成不好,“大多数”人无法送子女上学,故应选most。44A.gladBkindCluckyDpoor答案:D由上文可知,收成不好会导致当地的人很贫困,故选poor。45A.hatedBbrokeCstudiedDexplained答案:CMr Morgan在大学里“学习”法律。46A.returnedBtravelled Creplied Dwrote答案:AMr Morgan通常在放假时返回故乡。return“返回”。47A.thankBwonder CacceptDvisit答案:D人们想向Mr Morgan求教,自然要去“拜访”他。48A.trouble Bbusiness Cfarming Dscience答案:B向在外面受高等教育的Mr Morgan请教,人们要问的自然是与自己有关的事情,故选business。49A.readyBsuccessfulCproper Dimpossible答案:AMr Morgan是一个热心肠的人,所以他乐于助人。be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”。50A.forgetBremember ClikeDmind答案:D由于Mr Morgan喜欢帮助人,所以虽然很忙,他也不会“介意”。51A.dreamedBthoughtCdescribedDdiscovered答案:B根据上下文可知,他总是“认为”知道得比别人多。52A.madeBorderedChopedDsuggested答案:CMr Waley遇到麻烦,“希望”Mr Morgan能帮忙。53A.storyBword Cpassage Dreason答案:BMr Morgan没有来得及说一个“字”,Mr Waley就开始夸夸其谈。54A.cared forBtalked withClooked atDlistened to答案:DMr Morgan没有机会说,只好“听”他说。55A.stop Brest CsayDmove答案:A在杯子满了以后,Mr Morgan故意不停下来,以引起对方的注意。56A.sorryBlucky Cstrange Dhappy答案:C杯子满了Mr Morgan却继续倒水,Mr Waley因不了解他的用意而觉得“奇怪”。57A.wrongBright CpoliteDwise答案:B对于上文Mr Waley提出的“杯子满了就不能倒水了”的观点,Mr Morgan给予了肯定,并由此引出后面的话,故用right。58A.opinionsBexcusesCproblemsDprojects答案:A上文提到,Mr Waley滔滔不绝地讲话,容不得别人插话。由此可知,他脑子里充满了观点与想法(opinion)。59A.whenBafter Cuntil Dunless答案:D只有自己以空杯的状态学习,别人才能帮你。unless“除非”。60A.safetyBmoneyCadviceDpatience答案:C由上文可知,Mr Waley是来向Mr Morgan请教的,故选advice。第卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Many people think teachers give pupils too_61_homework. They say that it is _62_(necessary) for children to work at home in their free time._63_, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are_64_pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework_65_(give) to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was useless, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which_66_(stop) homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one_67_. Similar arrangement also exists in some British schools. Most people agree that homework is not fair. A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much_68_(good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television_69_. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take_70_interest at all in their childrens homework.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 9._ 70._答案:61much这里是太多的家庭作业,homework是不可数名词。62unnecessary他们认为老师留的作业太多了,所以他们认为这是没有必要的。63Moreover/Besides此处表示他们还认为老师们没有好好地计划作业。64thatthat引导表语从句。65given此处是given过去分词做后置定语。66stopped此处是过去时态。67anotherone another互相。68better前面有much,修饰形容词比较级。69on指电视机开着用on。70no根据意义是“不感兴趣”。【辽宁卷题型】Emma: Hello, Sandra ! Now, you are a wine professional. How would you describe_61_you do?Sandra:Try to make money from wine. So, Im a wine writer and wine columnist. I teach wine.Emma: OK. So lets say if I am going to have friends over, and I_62_(make) steak, can I serve wine_63_steak?Sandra:Yes. Steak goes with almost any red wine.Emma:Oh,really? How about if I want to mix wines? Is it OK to go red wine,white wine?Sandra:You always start out with white wines going towards red wines.Emma:OK,and how about for dessert? Is there a special dessert wine?Sandra:There are many great dessert wines, so it depends on what you like,_64_sweet you like and what youre making_65_dessert.Emma:So how about making tiramisu?Sandra:Then I would probably have a tawny Port,_66_you might even go for a fruity and oaky Zinfandel,dry wine from California.Emma: OK, nice. How_67_will that cost?Sandra:For a port,a tawny Port,anywhere in between 3,500 to 10,000. And_68_a California Zinfandel,_69_good one probably is about 3,000.Emma:3,000. I think I can_70_that because I have 5,000. Thanks!Sandra: Youre welcome.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._答案:61what考查名词性从句。句子的主语是you,谓语是describe,后接宾语从句,由于引导词需要在从句中作do的宾语,所以填what。62will make考查动词时态。根据句意可知,make steak和邀请朋友来都是假设,没有发生的事,前面用了be going to表将来,因此填将来时,will makebe going to make。63with考查介词。由答句中的“Yes.Steak goes with almost any red wine”可知答案。64how考查程度副词。句意是“那要看你喜欢什么,想要多甜,做什么甜点”,“多么”用how。65for考查介词。这里的陈述语序是youre making what for dessert,即“拿什么做甜点”。66or考查连词。Emma问怎么做提拉米苏,Sandra说自己可能会用tawny Port,提议Emma也可以用Zinfandel,这两者是选择关系。因此,用or。67much考查常识。提问“多少钱”用how much。68for考查介词。由前面的for a port可推断出答案。69a考查冠词。这里指的是“一瓶好酒”,而不是特定的“那一瓶好酒”,泛指用“a”。70afford考查动词。后面说有5,000,因此应该是能承担得起。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am an overweight girl struggle to make my way through high school.Im always tired and my left knee often hurt when I am walking.I am fighting to be treated the same like others.I have been overweight for many year since I was a primary student and through the time I have been made fun or laughed at.However,I had learned to find ways to make myself happily.I have friends and my family who respect me for who I am and who dont mind that I look like or my large body.Though I still dont fit in with everyone and I still get laughed at,but at least I have friends who care about them.Of course,Im trying to lose weight and become thin.答案:I am an overweight girl to make my way through high school.Im always tired and my left knee often when I am w
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