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人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit9 Can you come to my party【学习目标】：掌握重点句型：- Can you come to my party? -Sure ,Id love to. (Sorry , I cant.I have to)【学习重点】：情态动词can表示邀请，请求的使用【课前预习】：II. 请认真阅读P103-P104，9单元的朗读材料，找出下列句型, 并体会情态动词的用法。(1) 含有can的一般疑问：_?(2) 含有can的肯定回答：_。含有can的否定回答_.(3) 含有might的句型：_.(4) 含有have to的句型：_.(5) 含有must的句型：_.【知识点探究】情态动词有：can, must, may (might), will (would), shall(should), need, have to.这些情态动词没有人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的 构成谓语。I Can (1)can 表示能力，意为：_. 其过去时为：_.Eg: 1. I _speak English well. 我能讲流利的英语。 2. My sister _ write letters to her parents. 我妹妹不能给他的父母写信。3. The little boy _cut down that flower. 小男孩不能砍倒那个花。4. I _read stories when I was five. 当我5岁的时候，我就能读故事了。(2) 表示请求和允许。Can可与could, may, might 替换，只是could, might 比can, may 语气更委婉。Eg: 1.- I go now? - Yes, you . / No, you . 2. - I come to see you tomorrow? - Yes, you . ( No, Im afraid not. ) (3)表示推测（惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度），用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。Eg: 1. _this thing true? 这件事是真的吗？ 2. That girl _be Toms sister, she is much younger than her sister.那个女孩肯定不是汤姆的妹妹，她比他妹妹年轻多了。 3. The red hat _ be Lindas because she doesnt like this color.这个帽子肯定不是琳达的，因为她不喜欢这个颜色。II. must 意为：_.must 强调说话人的主观看法。 Have to 意为：_.其强调客观需要。Eg: 1. I _get up at 7:00 because class begins at 8:00. 我必须在7点起床因为8点上课。 2. Jack _look after her old grandmother. 杰克必须照顾她的奶奶。 3. -Must I eat this apple? -Yes, you _. -No, you_/_.(不必要)must 否定形式mustnt 意为：_. Eg: You _play with fire. 你禁止玩火。have to 否定形式在其前加_. 意为：_.相当于neednt.Eg: Students _/_ finish the work today. 学生们没必要今天完成工作。Must 表示有把握的推测，用于肯定句。Eg:1. The light is on, he _be at home now. 灯亮着，他肯定现在在家。 2. Miss Li _be in the library, she said she could go there yesterday. 李老师肯定在图书馆，她昨天说她可能去那。III . need 作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句、否定句。其否定形式：_。 用need提问时，肯定回答为 must，否定回答为neednt.1You come so early. (不必)2. - I stay here any longer? - Yes, you . / No, you . VI、 will, would 1) 表示请求、建议等，would语气更 。 Eg: 1. _ _ you pass me the ball, please? 把球递给我好吗？ 2. _you tell me the way to the station? 你可以告诉我去车站的路吗？ Would还可以与love, like构成短语：would love/ like sth/ to do sth 想要某物或想要做某事。 3. _you _to go the movie with me tonight? 今晚你想要和我去看电影吗？2) 表示意志、愿望和决心。 1. I _ never do that again. 我再也不会那样做了。 2. They asked him if he _ go fishing. 他们问他是否会去钓鱼。【跟踪练习】I. 根据提示，用情态动词填空。1. -Jenny,_(能) you come to my party on Sunday afternoon? -Sure, _love to.2. -Can you go camping with us? -Sorry, I _. I _(不得不) help my parents.3. I _(必须) go to the doctor .4. Id love to come, but Im afraid I _.（不能）5. I have an exam on Monday so I _(必须) prepare for it.6. -_they go to the movies? -No, they are not free. They _(可能) have to meet their friends.7. -Can we play on the road? -No, you _.(禁止)8. -Must I hand in my homework today? -Yes, you _. No, you _.9. - _you like to dance with me? -Of course. Its my pleasure.10. -look! That man is _be (肯定是)Mr Wang, our new English teacher. -No, he _be （不可能是）him. Because our new English teacher is a young man.II单选选择。( )1. _ to have lunch with us today? A. Do you likes B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you liked( )2. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. must B. can C. may D. will( )3. Michael _be a policeman, for hes much too short. A. neednt B. cantC. shouldnt D. wont ( )4. Come on! We _be hurry because there isnt much time left.A. may B. must C. can D. need( )5.- I think Miss Gao _be in the library. She said she would go there.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( )6. -Must I finish my homework? -No, you _. A. must B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt( )7._your cousin play the piano? A. may B. must C. can D. need( )8.-Need I stay here any longer? -Yes, you _. A. may B. must C. can D. need( )9._ we go out for a walk? A. must B. shall C. would D. need( )10. _you like to have another cake? A. must B. will C. would D. needIII.完形填空I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I promised my mother that she neednt do_1_ for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to help me, _2_ she cant. Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to babysit her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make _3_party a nice one.I sent invitation to my friends _4_. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going _5_some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list _6_I go. I also have to decorate(装饰)the room. I need to do so many things, so I_7_see the movie “Da Vinci Code” after lunch. A terrible thing! The party begins_8_8 pm, so I must have dinner _9_.I am tired after I finish _10_ so many things and after dinner I can have a short rest. ( ) 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 2. A. so B. although C. but D. because( ) 3. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 4. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow( ) 5. A. buy B. sell C. to buy D. buying( ) 6. A. after B. when C. how D. before ( ) 7. A. can B. not C. cant D. never ( ) 8. A. at B. in C. on D. with( ) 9. A. late B. early C. short D. quick( ) 10.A. do B. to do C. did D. doing初稿Unit9 Can you come to my party?第2课时Section A集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法 2，掌握重点句型：- Can you come to my party? -Sure ,Id love to. (Sorry , I cant.I have to)【学习重点】：情态动词can表示邀请，请求的使用【课前预习】：看单词表，完成P65-P67词汇： （每个两遍）1. 预备；准备 2. 考试 3. 可得到的；有空的 4.直到为止 5. 悬挂；(使)低垂 6. 赶上；抓住；捕捉 7. 邀请 8. 接受 9. 拒绝 10. 闲逛，常去某处 11其他时间 12.为 做准备 【知识点探究】I.exam n. 。pass the exam通过考试,fail the exam未通过考试(考试不及格) take the exam参加考试表示“一次考试”要用冠词 。1）I have to prepare for . 一次考试辨析：exam, testexam通常指为检查学生的知识或能力而举行的正式考试，有时也指临时考试，多用于口语中。test多指为有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。2）I think half of us cant pass this exam. 3）Youll have a test tomorrow. 。II.hang v. 。过去式 ，1）A basket （挂着）above the table yesterday evening. 拓展：hang v.绞死，吊死，其过去式为hanged 2)He was hanged(被绞死) for his crimes(犯罪). 固定搭配：hang out闲逛(常去某处；泡在某处)。3) She always （闲逛）in the street in her free time.III.catch v.及时赶上，接住，抓住，其过去式caught.1).We had to fast （跑去赶） the bus. 固定搭配：catch up with sb赶上某人2).We should study harder to （赶上） others.IV.invite v.邀请，其名词形式invitation意为“邀请；请柬”。1).invite sb She (邀请我们)to her party last Sunday . 2) invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地。The teacher (邀请我们)her house yesterday. 3). invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事。We should (邀请)our teacher (参加) the party.V.accept v.接受。1)acceptfrom 从.接受 He a present his mother.（接受了）辨析： receive常表示客观上的“收到”，但不一定接受；accept常表示主观上的“接受”。2)昨天他收到了一份礼物，但他没有接受他。He a present yesterday, but he it.【自学效果检测】I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.I got up early this morning in order to c the first bus. 2.Please give me a cake. Im hungry.3.I h to finish my homework first. 4.-Can you go hiking with us? -Id l to .But I have a lot of homework to do.5.-Can you tell me the way to the hospital? -S .II.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jim invited lots of his friends （join）his birthday party.2.The child refused (go) to school this morning.3.He is sure (go) with us.4.Mr.Green missed the bus. And he had (walk) home.III.单项填空 ( ) 1. -Would you like to go out to play football with me? -_, but I should finish my homework.A. Yes, I do B. I like C. Of course not D. Id love to ( ) 2. -Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? -_. I have to help my parents. A. Sorry, I cant B. Yes, Id love to C. Lets go D. No, I dont think so( ) 3. The bananas are very delicious, could I have _ one? A. another B. other C. the other D. the another ( ) 4. -How about _ out _ a walk? - Good idea! A go, for B going , for C to go, for D goes, to( )5. -Andy, can you come to play baseball? -_. I have to finish my work first.A. OK B. Thanks C. Sorry, Im afraid I cant D. Not at all( )6.-Would you like to go to the movies with me? - _.A. Yes, please B. Sure, Id love to C. Sorry, I wouldnt D. Yes, I would( )7. - Can you come to the party? - Im sorry I cant. -Oh, why not? -I have _ homework to do.A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too( )8.-What are you doing _ Monday morning? - Were going fishing. A. on B at C. in D for( )9.-My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. -_.A. Thank you B. Oh, I dont know C. Im sorry to hear that D Youre welcome( )10. -Would you like _ with me this weekend?A. to go fish B. going to fish C. to go fishing D. going to fishing( )11. -Whats Kate doing ? -She is practicing _ the piano every day.A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays( )12. Thanks a lot for _ me _ your party. A. invite, for B. invite, to C. inviting, for D. inviting, to( )13.I Can play the guitar,but I play the violin. A. dont B.am not C.cant D.mustnt( )14.-Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday? - ,Ill be free then. A.Sorry,I cant B.Not at all C.Thank you D.Sure,Id love to( )15.I have two cats.One is black,and is white. A.another B.some C.other D.the other( )16.-Be quiet,Mr.Smith is coming. -Dont worry.It be him.Mr.Smith is much taller. A.mustnt B.must C.cant ( )17.You wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A.cant B.shouldnd C.mustnt D.have toIV.词汇.1.I have to prepare for . 一次考试2.A basket （挂着）above the table yesterday evening.3.She always （闲逛）in the street in her free time.4.She (邀请我们)to her party last Sunday . 5.He a present his mother.（接受了）初稿Unit9 Can you come to my party?第3课时【学习目标】1. 要求学生能够掌握如何表达拒绝别人的邀请。 2. 巩固have to 的用法。【要点和难点】学会交际技巧。快乐预习I.认真阅读P65-67页课文，英语翻译下列短语1.准备考试 2.帮助父母 3.去看医生 4.得流感 5.有太多的作业 6.我没有空_ _ _ _7. 或许下次吧。_ _8. 谢谢你的邀请。_9.一起去骑自行车 10. 去年秋天_ _ 11.在星期一有考试 12.跟我们去溜达 13.星期一见！ 14. 直到才_ _ 对话探究 认真阅读2d对话，完成下列各题1.Who is going to come to Jeffs house? 2. Last fall when Sam visited Jeff, what did they do? 3.Why doesnt Nick come to Jeffs house? 4.When is Sam leaving? 5.When are they hanging out ? 【知识点探究】I. join指加入某个组织或团体,并成为其中一员. take part in 指参加某项活动,比赛等。join in=take part in=play a part in 另外还有 join sb （加入）(1)The young man _ _ the Party three years ago.三年前那个年轻人入了党。(2)He _ the sports meeting .他参加了运动会.(3)“Why not_ _ (参加) the music club ?” “Im sorry. I cant sing or dance.(4) Can you _ _ _(we)? 你能参加吗？ (5) Will you _ _ me for a walk? 你愿意和我一起散步吗？(6) Everyone _ _ in the game. 每一个人都加入了这个游戏II.Sure，Id love to.当然可以，我乐意去。1) Sure “当然”，常用于口语中，作为说话人较有把握的肯定回答，相当于certainly，yes或of course。你能来我的生日聚会吗？ you come to my birthday party？当然了。 .2)Id love to是I to的缩写。Would 是情态动词。Would love的近义词短语为would ，用love表示喜欢的程度更深些。常用结构如下：Would love+sth , would love+to do sth Would love+sb to do sth 3）她想要一件红上衣She a red coat【注意】在Id love to和Id like to句子中to不能省略。III.I have to prepare for am exam. 。A.prepare for意为“为做准备”。1)我们应该为我们的英语考试做准备。We should our English test.2)汤姆正在为历史考试做准备。Tom the history exam.B.prepare to do sth “准备去做” He go to Beijing.IV .Oh,but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. 。until用在否定句中，意为“直到才”，谓语动词一般是短暂性的，go,come,finish,stop,open,close等。1）I to school until my mother came back. 等妈妈回来我才去上学。2) He to bed he finishes his homework.他直到完成他的作业，他才睡觉。拓展until用肯定句，意为“直到为止”，谓语动词一般是延续性的如：live,work,stay,wait,study等。3）Youd better stay in bed . 你最好卧床到明天。4）I here until the concert is over. 我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。【自学效果检测】 I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. -We are going to have a party tonight. -That _(sound) great.2. How about _(go) to the movies this evening?3. Thanks for _(help) me with my math.4. Id love _(go) to your party this Wednesday. 5.I _(leave) Beijing next week.II. 根据汉语提示填空。1. There are two_(考试) tomorrow morning. 2. I got up early to_(赶上) the bus.3. He gave me a gift, but I didnt _(接受)。4. Dont _(拒绝) to help the people in trouble.5. Thanks for _(邀请) me to your party.III选词或短语填空。1. You _(can/ cant) go out alone at night. Its dangerous.2. I would _(love to/ want to) go to your birthday party.3. Its raining today. I _(must/ have to) stay at home.4. He spends _(too many/ too much) time playing football with his friends every day.5. Can you give me _(the other/ another) glass? I dont like this one.IV. 单项选择。( )1. -Look! There are so many people in the park. -Nobody likes to stay at home_ Sunday morning. A. in B. on C. at D. to( )2. -Can you come to my house? -Sure, _.A. Id love to B. Id love C. Id like D. I cant( )3. Im too tired, so I _sit down and have a rest every five minutes.A. must B. must to C. have D. have to( )4. -Sorry, I have to do my homework at home. -Thats too_. Maybe _time.A. bad; another B. bad; others C. good; other D. good; another( )5. Tomorrow he _to the park with me. A. go B. going C. is going D. goes ( )6. Thanks for _me_the party with me.A. invite; for B. inviting; to C. inviting; for D. invitation; for( )7. I like to play_tennis with my father in my free time. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )8. Sarah knew nothing about it _her sister told her.A. if B. until C. since D. although( )9. Sorry, Im too busy today. I have _homework to do.A. much too B. too much C. too many D. may too( )10. -Can you sing this song in Japanese? - No, I _. But I can sing it in English.A. can B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt( )11.-What are you going to do this Sunday? -Im not sure. I _go to the park with my friend.A. can B. might C. must D. need( )12. Im busy these days. I _get up at 5:00 in the morning. A. can B. might C. have to D. may( ) 13. -Would you like to go out to play football with me? -_, but I should finish my homework.A. Yes, I do B. I like C. Of course not D. Id love to ( ) 14. -Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? -_. I have to help my parents. A. Sorry, I cant B. Yes, Id love to C. Lets go D. No, I dont think so( )15. The bananas are very delicious, could I have _ one? A. another B. other C. the other D. the another ( )16. you dance? We need some more actors for the talent show. A.Need B.Shall C.Must D.Can( )17.“Why not_the music club ?” “Im sorry. I cant sing or dance.A.join B.take part in C.have D.take ( )18.The child refused to school this morning. A. go B. goes C.going D. to go 初稿Unit9 Can you come to my party?第4课时Section B集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法 2，掌握重点句型：- Can you come to my party? -Sure ,Id love to. (Sorry , I cant. I have to)【学习重点】：情态动词can表示邀请，请求的使用【课前预习】：看单词表，完成P65-P67词汇： （每个两遍）1. 邀请；请柬 2. 回答，回复 3. 转交；发送，向前的 4. 删除 5. 准备，准备工作 6. 音乐会 7. 客人 8. 开幕式，落成典礼 9. 校长 10. 大事，公开活动 11.日历，日程 12.白天，日间 13. 乔迁聚会 14.日历，日程 15.惊奇的，感到意外的 16. 没有；不（做某事） 17.胶水 18.高兴，乐意 19.悲哀的，难过的 20.打印，印刷 21.工作日 22.再见 23.前天 24.后天 25.拒绝 26.去旅行 27.盼望，期待 28.收到信，电话 【知识点探究】I. look after ,相当于 .汤姆现在正在家照顾他的妹妹.Tom his sister at home now.=Tom his sister at home now.拓展与look相关的其他短语 (需熟记)look up查找;look for ;look at ;look like ;look through浏览;look over检查.II. without prep. 没有；不（做某事).without作介词,反义词 ,后接名词、代词、动名词形式。1）
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