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2020年精编外研版英语资料Module 5综合技能测试本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AConfucius was born in todays Qufu in Shandong Province in 551 BC.His family was far from being well todo.But he was a hardworking pupil even in his childhood.When the young man of a little over twenty,he became a small official of the state.Since he was very knowledgeable and serious in work,he had become quite wellknown by the time he turned thirty.Confucius had been to many of the states of the time,trying to make his political views accepted by the rulers in running their states.But they turned_a_deaf_ear_to his views and opinions.As a result,Confucius made up his mind to devote all his energies to education.When people learned about this,many of them sent their children to him to be educated.They were accepted one and all and so Confucius became the first man in the history of Chinese education to start a private school.Yan Hui,a young man of humble origin,wanted to be accepted as Confuciuss student.But the family was so poor that they even had difficulty providing themselves with daily necessities.He was afraid he would be rejected as he could not afford the tuition.One day he came to where Confucius was giving lectures and overheard Confucius say,“Im ready to accept anyone that can bring 10 pieces of preserved meat for tuition,whatever his origin.”Greatly heartened by this,Yan Hui hurried back home and told his friends Zi Lu and Zi Gong about it.A few days later,all three became Confuciuss students.Confucius was a dedicated educator,having accepted a total of 3,000 students in his life,of whom 72 were outstanding scholars.Through educational work,Confucius succeeded in spreading his political views,which eventually became an independent school of thought and had a great impact on China for thousands of years.【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了中国古代著名的哲学家孔子的生平事迹。21Confucius had become very famous by the time he turned thirty because_.Ahe had rich knowledge and took his work seriouslyBhe was a hardworking pupil when he was youngCmany people in the government knew him wellDhis political view had been widely accepted答案: A细节理解题。根据第一段第五句Since he was very knowledgeable and serious in work,he had become quite wellknown by the time he turned thirty.可知,孔子在三十岁时就很有名望的原因是他的博学和对工作的严谨。其他选项均不正确。22The underlined phrase“turned a deaf ear to”in the first paragraph probably means“_”Arefused to listen to someoneBwere willing to accept somethingCgave away something important to othersDmade someones ear deaf答案:A词义猜测题。根据第一段第六句.trying to make his political views accepted by the rulers in running their states.可知,孔子希望统治者能接受他的政治观点,而通过but一词也表明其观点并没有被统治者所认可和接受,故选A。23From the last part of the first paragraph,we can learn that_.Anobody hoped to send their children to school thenBConfucius was the first person to start education for all in ChinaCConfucius was happy to work in the governmentDConfucius started his school with the help of the government答案:B细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句.so Confucius became the first man in the history of Chinese education to start a private school.可知答案,而其他选项与原文所提供的细节不符。24The second paragraph in the passage is used to be an example to suggest_.AYan Huis family was too poor to afford his educationBthe education Confucius provided was for all childrenCConfucius liked to eat preserved meatDYan Hui was a young man with ambition答案:B推理判断题。作者在文章第一段中提到了孔子所从事的教育是针对所有人的,其中一句为They were accepted one and all。而文章第二段则以出身卑微的颜回成为孔子学生的过程为例说明其教育是针对所有人的,而不论出身贵贱。BWhile running for president,Barack Obama often talked about his mother,Ann Dunham,and the lessons she taught him through her work with poor rural communities around the world.Dunham died of cancer in 1995,before any of her grandchildren were born.Now Barack Obamas sister,Maya SoetoroNg,has written Ladder to the Moon,a childrens book that attempts to connect her young daughter,Suhaila,with the grandmother she never knew.The books title was inspired hy a picture postcard Dunham gave Maya as a child.It features a painting by Georgia OKeeffe,which depicts a ladder floating against the night sky,with a halfmoon high above it.In the book,little Suhaila asks her mother what her grandmother was like.“Like the moon,”her mother replies.“Full,soft and curious.”Suhaila longs to meet her,and one night,her wish comes true.A golden ladder appears at her window and Grandma Annie invites the girl to come along on a magical journey. “The book is about an evening spent helping others to come up to the moon after natural disasters and religious conflicts,”says SoetororNg.“And the moon becomes an imagined place to heal and rest until we laugh loudly again.”It seemed natural for SoetoroNg to connect her daughter with Grandma Annie through the moon.Her mother,she says,always loved the moon because it was the same for everybody,no matter where in the world they were.Under the glow of the moon,she recalls,her mother shared her most meaningful tales with her children.Thats how SoetoroNg says she,her brother and President Obama,remember their motheras a great story teller and role model. “Like me,he feels that shes someone who gave us a strong moral compass,and that she gave us compassion and desire to recognize the things that are common to all humanity and reach out across the divides even when doing so is hard,”she says.“Thats something extremely valuable.”It wasnt just her mothers tales that shaped who she and her brother have become.SoetoroNg says what parents do is more important than what they say.Dunham,who had a PhD in anthropology,worked in rural development in some of the poorest places in the world.25By writing Ladder to the Moon,Maya intends to_.Ashow her mothers strong influenceBexpress her mothers loveCstress the importance of good parentingDlet her daughter know about her grandmother答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可判断出,奥巴马的妹妹写书的目的是让女儿了解外婆。26The underlined word“depicts”in Paragraph 3 probably means“_”AtellsBshowsCresemblesDrepresents答案:B词义猜测题。根据第三段可知,这本书的名字来自玛雅在儿时从母亲那儿得到的一张明信片。那是Georgia OKeeffe的一幅画,画面上有一架梯子漂浮在夜空中,梯子上面有半轮月亮。故depict意为“描绘,描画”。27Maya connects her mother with the moon because_.Aher mother resembled the moon in some wayBher mother was just as beautiful as the moonCshe loved reading with her mother under the moonDshe used to work with her mother in the open air答案:A推理判断题。根据第四段可知,玛雅认为母亲像月亮一样,丰满、温柔并具有好奇心。故答案为A。28The passage is intended to_.Adescribe the family life of Maya SoetoroNgBrecall the hard life Barack Obama lived Cintroduce a new book by Barack Obamas sisterDshare some stories about Barack Obamas mother答案:C主旨大意题。本文旨在向读者介绍奥巴马总统的妹妹Maya SoetoroNg写的一本新书通向月亮的梯子。CA scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some fouryearolds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it.Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see.Some last a few minutes before they give in.But others are determined to wait until the last moment.By the time the children reach high school,something remarkable has happened.A survey found that those who as fouryearolds had enough selfcontrol to hold out generally grew up to be more popular,adventurous,confident and dependable.The children who gave in to temptation(诱惑)early on were more likely to be lonely,easily frustrated(沮丧)and inflexible(固守己见的) Actually,the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesnt show up in an IQ test.The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists concerns.But brain theory cant explain what we wonder about most,like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul. Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman,writer of Emotional Intelligence:when it comes to predicting peoples success,brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as“character”EQ is not the opposite of IQ.What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together;how ones ability to handle stress,for instance,affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use.Among the ingredients(要素)for success,researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%;the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously,some few fear EQ invites misuse.29The experiment with the fouryear olds makes it clear that_.Athe age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experimentBemotional intelligence wont show up until adolescenceCthe ability of selfcontrol plays a role in personal successDcandy can be used to measure a persons emotional intelligence答案:C逻辑推理题。C项从第二段第二句可推理出。30Which of the following is true about EQ and IQ according to the text?AThe higher a persons EQ is,the higher his or her IQ is.BThe higher a persons IQ is,the higher his or her EQ is.CSome people can be blessed with lots of both,but some with little of either.DScientists have already discovered the way in which EQ and IQ work together.答案:C逻辑推理题。从倒数第二段第一句可排除A、B两项;从倒数第二段第二句可排除D项。31The underlined word“upbeat”in Paragraph 4 probably means_.Akind Bfloating CexcitedDoptimistic答案:D理解词义题。由该词所在句的内容可推知答案为D项“乐观的”。32Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?ATo amuse both the children and readers.BTo prove the scientists wisdom.CTo introduce the topic of the text.DTo show us how to do an IQ test.答案:C写作意图和文章结构题。文章从make an experiment入手从而导出话题。DEinstein Albert,Germanborn American physicist and Nobel Prize winner,bestknown as the creator of the special and general theories of relativity and for his bold hypothesis concerning the particle nature of light.He is perhaps the most wellknown scientist of the 20th century.Einstein was born in Ulm on March 14,1879,and spent his youth in Munich,where his family owned a small shop that manufactured electric machinery.He did not talk until the age of three,but even as a youth he showed a brilliant curiosity about nature and ability to understand difficult mathematical concepts.At the age of 12 he taught himself geometry.Einstein hated the dull rules and unimaginative spirit of school in Munich.When repeated business failure led the family to leave Germany for Milan,Italy,Einstein,who was then 15 years old,used the opportunity to withdraw from the school.He spent a year with his parents in Milan,and when it became clear that he would have to make his own way in the world,he finished secondary school in Arrut,Switzerland,and entered the Swiss National Polytechnic in Zurich.Einstein did not enjoy the methods of instruction there.He often cut classes and used the time to study physics on his own or to play his beloved violin.He passed his examinations and graduated in 1900 by studying the notes of a classmate.His professors did not think highly of him and would not recommend him for a university position.For two years Einstein worked as tutor and substitute teacher.In 1902,he got a position as an examiner in the Swiss patent office in Bern.In 1903 he married Mileva Maric,who had been his classmate at the polytechnic.They had two sons but finally divorced.Einstein later remarried.【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了二十世纪最出名的科学家爱因斯坦。33Which of the following is NOT the character of Einstein?AA brilliant curiosity about nature.BHe hated the dull rules.CHe hated unimaginative spirit.DHe taught himself geometry.答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段的even as a youth he showed a brilliant curiosity about nature和第三段的Einstein heated the dull rules and unimaginative spirit of school in Munich.可知A、B和C项都是文中提到的性格特点;D项也是在文中提到的,但不属于character之列。34During the university,he also loved to play_.AgeometryBphysicsCthe violinDpolytechnic答案:C细节理解题。根据第三段的He often cut classes and used the time to study physics on his own or to play his beloved violin.可知答案。35From the last paragraph,we can find that marriage to Einstein_.Awas helpfulBwas helplessCwas unhappyDwas happy答案:C推理判断题。从最后一段的divorced“离婚”和remarried“再婚”可以推断出,他的婚姻生活并不幸福。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessary so,however.36._Heres how:Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.37._A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.38._Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material.39._If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests.40._They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.AThe purpose of a test is to show what you have learned.BDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.EAnyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.FRemember to take notes of what the teacher says in class.GThis will help you understand the next class.答案:3640EBCGA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was raining.I went into a caf and asked for a coffee._41_I was waiting for my drink,I realized there were other people in the place,but I sensed_42_.I saw their bodies,but I couldnt feel their souls_43_their souls belonged to the_44_.I stood up and walked_45_the tables.When I came to the biggest computer,I saw a thin,small man_46_in front of it.“Im Steve,”he_47_answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was.“I cant talk with you.Im_48_,”he said.He was chatting online and,_49_,he was playing a computer gamea war game.I was_50_.Why didnt Steve want to talk with me?I tried_51_to speak to that computer geek(怪人),_52_not a word came out of his mouth.I touched his shoulder,but no reaction.I was_53_.I put my hand in front of the monitor,and he started to shout,“_54_!”I took a few steps back,wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me.I raised my head,and saw nobody showed any interest._55_,I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines,not with people.They were more interested in having a relationship with the_56_,particularly Steve.I wouldnt want to_57_the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines_58_with people.I was worried and sank in my thoughts.I didnt even_59_that the coffee was bad,_60_Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.【语篇解读】文章主要讲作者在一家咖啡店里所看到的一种很奇怪的现象人们都热衷于上网聊天和玩游戏,而对周围的人却视而不见。这种现象令作者很担心,但也很无奈。41A.BeforeBSinceCAlthoughDWhile答案:D在作者等咖啡的过程中,他意识到在这个地方还有其他的人。while当的时候。42A.painBlonelinessCsadnessDfear答案:B从下文可知,人们虽然都坐在同一家咖啡店里,却只是在忙于网上的东西,而不相互理睬,这使作者感到孤独,符合语境。43A.becauseBwhen CuntilDunless答案:A作者之所以感受不到他们的灵魂是因为他们的灵魂属于网络。44A.homeBworldCNetDcaf答案:C从下文可知,人们都忙于在网上聊天或玩电脑游戏,因此C项正确。45A.besideBamongCbetweenDon答案:C作者站起来,从桌子之间穿过。between在之间,符合句意。46A.sleepingBlaughingCsittingDlearning答案:C作者来到最大的电脑前,看到一个瘦小的男人坐在电脑前。47A.finallyBquicklyCpatientlyDloudly答案:A根据句子后面的after I asked him a couple of times what his name was可知,此处为“坐在电脑前面的那个男人最终回答”。48A.busyBthirstyCtiredDsick答案:A从本部分所在的语境可知,当时Steve正在边聊天边玩电脑游戏,故他正忙着,不能与作者说话。49A.first of allBjust thenCat the same timeDby that time答案:C考查短语用法。Steve一边网上聊天一边玩战争游戏。at the same time同时,与句子语境相符。50A.surprisedBdelightedCmovedDfrightened答案:A“我”对此感到惊讶,因为Steve竟然一直忙于上网玩游戏,而不理睬自己。51A.onceBagainCfirstDeven答案:B刚才“我”要和Steve谈话,但是他根本不理睬,因此“我”试图再次和那个电脑怪人谈话。52A.butBsoCifDor答案:A上句作者希望再和Steve谈话,而下句说Steve根本不开口,前后两句为转折关系,用but。53A.excitedBrespectedCafraidDunhappy答案:D自己要与Steve谈话,他对自己却置之不理,作者心里自然会不高兴,选unhappy符合语境。54A.Shut upBEnjoy yourselfCLeave me aloneDHelp me out答案:C考查短语用法。“我”用手挡住显示器,Steve所做出的反应是“别惹我!”。leave sb.alone不理会某人,别管某人,与语境相符。shut up闭嘴;enjoy yourself玩得高兴;help sb.out帮助某人摆脱困境。55A.From then onBAt that momentCIn allDAbove all答案:B此时此刻,“我”意识到咖啡店里的人在与机器交流,而不是与人谈话。at that moment就在那时;from then on从那时起;in all总计;above all首先,尤为重要的是。56A.computerBsoulCshopDgeek答案:A作者意识到这些人对与电脑发生联系更感兴趣,上文提到Steve就是一个例子,故这里指的就是电脑。 57A.tellBplanCimagineDdesign答案:C如果人们宁可与电脑而不是与人生活的话,“我”不想去想象人类的未来是什么样子。58A.other thanBinstead ofCexcept forDas well as答案:B这些人与电脑一起生活,而不是与人共同生活。instead of而不是;other than除了;except for除了;as well as又,和,还。59A.pretendBunderstandCinsistDrealize答案:D“我”感到担心,陷入了沉思,“我”甚至没有意识到咖啡是坏的,就像Steve没有注意到他身边有一个人一样。60A.as ifBjust asCso thatDeven though答案:Bjust as正像,表示方式,与句子语境相符。as if好像;so that结果;even though即使。第卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】There was no one quite like my father. When any other man had an extra dollar, he bought a drink; when Father had an extra dollar, he bought a book. Other people had pictures on their walls, or at least a calendar; we had books, 3,000 of them,_61_(line) every surface of our little fourroom house_62_every subject. Father was the_63_(much) persistent (固执的) scholar I ever knew. Every summer he took a month or so off to attend classes. Eventually, he earned seven degrees, attended 11 different colleges and universities. My sister and I were the immediate beneficiaries of Fathers insatiable (不能满足的)_64_(hungry) to learn.Before I was three, my father was reading aloud to me. Thereafter, I read aloud to him so hed work on my_65_(pronounce). By the time I was in the fifth grade, Id recite_66_classical literature to poetry and had to be prepared to do_67_. Then Father would warn me by quoting a saying from Shakespeare,“_68_all the year were playing holidays, to sport would be as tedious (乏味的) as to work.” Obviously, his efforts werent entirely_69_vain, for my voice has enabled me to earn a fair livelihood. But that fact doesnt begin to define the enormous debt_70_I owe my father.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._答案:61lining从本句话的语境可以知道父亲买了3000多本书,而且把它们分门别类地摆放好,书的内容很丰富,book与line之间存在主谓关系,故用lining的分词形式。62onon表示“关于”,意思是关于每一个科目的都有。63most从本句句意“父亲是我知道的最固执的学者”可知用最高级most。64hunger由于该空前面的insatiable是形容词,修饰的应该是名词,故用hunger,表示对学习的渴望。65pronunciation父亲给“我”大声地读书,“我”也给父亲读,让他纠正“我”的发音。形容词性物主代词后应用名词。work on“从事,致力于”。66from上五年级的时候“我”已经能够背诵古代文学和诗歌。from.to.“从到”。67s
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